Economics and Investing:

Did The Saudis And The US Collude In Dropping Oil Prices?

o o o

Video: How to create your own Promissory Notes – Michael Tellinger. A.D.

Hugh notes: I would be interested in a report from any who have attempted to use this in the United States. It seems to me that a promissory note can’t just be reneged on regardless if it sold or not.

o o o

The Destruction Of The Middle Class Is Nearing The Final Stages. – B.B.



Odds ‘n Sods:

Judge Jeanine (Fox News) unloads on De Blasio, Eric Holder, and Barack Obama: De Blasio Is A Coward And A Bully With Blood On His Shoes

o o o

How To Survive: Falling Into Frozen Water – K.B.

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Courtesy of Modern Survival Online: Survival Communications Primer – P.M.

o o o

Children are being smothered to death and are not becoming self-sufficient, happy, CAPABLE adults: Parents Threatened by CPS For Letting Children Play Alone at Neighborhood Park – H.L.

o o o

Immigrants still surging into Texas shelters. – P.M.



Hugh’s Quote of the Day:

“The instinct to survive is human nature itself, and every aspect of our personalities derives from it. Anything that conflicts with the survival instinct acts sooner or later to eliminate the individual and thereby fails to show up in future generations. … A scientifically verifiable theory of morals must be rooted in the individual’s instinct to survive–and nowhere else!–and must correctly describe the hierarchy of survival, note the motivations at each level, and resolve all conflicts. We have such a theory now; we can solve any moral problem, on any level. Self-interest, love of family, duty to country, responsibility toward the human race … The basis of all morality is duty, a concept with the same relation to group that self-interest has to individual.” ? Robert A. Heinlein, Starship Troopers



Notes for Wednesday – December 24, 2014

Book Bomb Day is December 30, 2014: Tools for Survival: What You Need to Survive When You’re on Your Own

Now available for pre-ordering at Amazon.com, but I’d prefer that you wait for December 30th to order: Tools for Survival: What You Need to Survive When You’re on Your Own. This book is a guide to the selection, use, and care of tools. It will also be available as an e-book and audiobook. -JWR

o o o

December 24, 2014 will be the 15th Anniversary of when John Joe Gray’s legal troubles began. He and his family have been self-sufficiently holed up in their Texas ranch for 13 years, in defiance of a warrant for his arrest. This has been the longest standoff in American history, in which he has faced the administrations of four different county sherrifs.

o o o

Today, we present another entry for Round 56 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The $12,000+ worth of prizes for this round include:

First Prize:

  1. A Gunsite Academy Three Day Course Certificate, good for any one, two, or three course (a $1,195 value),
  2. A course certificate from onPoint Tactical. This certificate will be for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses. (Excluding those restricted for military or government teams.) Three day onPoint courses normally cost $795,
  3. DRD Tactical is providing a 5.56 NATO QD Billet upper with a hammer forged, chromlined barrel and a hard case to go with your own AR lower. It will allow any standard AR type rifle to have quick change barrel which can be assembled in less then one minute without the use of any tools and a compact carry capability in a hard case or 3-day pack (an $1,100 value),
  4. Gun Mag Warehouse is providing 30 DPMS AR-15 .223/5.56 30 Round Gray Mil Spec w/ Magpul Follower Magazines (a value of $448.95) and a Gun Mag Warehouse T-Shirt. An equivalent prize will be awarded for residents in states with magazine restrictions.
  5. Two cases of Mountain House freeze dried assorted entrees in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources (a $350 value),
  6. A $300 gift certificate from CJL Enterprize, for any of their military surplus gear,
  7. A 9-Tray Excalibur Food Dehydrator from Safecastle.com (a $300 value),
  8. A $300 gift certificate from Freeze Dry Guy,
  9. A $250 gift certificate from Sunflower Ammo,
  10. KellyKettleUSA.com is donating both an AquaBrick water filtration kit and a Stainless Medium Scout Kelly Kettle Complete Kit with a combined retail value of $304,
  11. TexasgiBrass.com is providing a $300 gift certificate, and
  12. Two cases of meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value).

Second Prize:

  1. A Glock form factor SIRT laser training pistol and a SIRT AR-15/M4 Laser Training Bolt, courtesy of Next Level Training, which have a combined retail value of $589,
  2. A FloJak EarthStraw “Code Red” 100-foot well pump system (a $500 value), courtesy of FloJak.com,
  3. Acorn Supplies is donating a Deluxe Food Storage Survival Kit with a retail value of $350,
  4. The Ark Instituteis donating a non-GMO, non-hybrid vegetable seed package–enough for two families of four, seed storage materials, a CD-ROM of Geri Guidetti’s book “Build Your Ark! How to Prepare for Self Reliance in Uncertain Times”, and two bottles of Potassium Iodate– a $325 retail value,
  5. $300 worth of ammo from Patriot Firearms and Munitions. (They also offer a 10% discount for all SurvivalBlog readers with coupon code SVB10P),
  6. A $250 gift card from Emergency Essentials,
  7. Twenty Five books, of the winners choice, of any books published by PrepperPress.com (a $270 value),
  8. TexasgiBrass.com is providing a $150 gift certificate,
  9. Organized Prepper is providing a $500 gift certificate, and
  10. RepackBox is providing a $300 gift certificate to their site.

Third Prize:

  1. A Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21 (a $275 value),
  2. A large handmade clothes drying rack, a washboard, and a Homesteading for Beginners DVD, all courtesy of The Homestead Store, with a combined value of $206,
  3. Expanded sets of both washable feminine pads and liners, donated by Naturally Cozy (a $185 retail value),
  4. Two Super Survival Pack seed collections, a $150 value, courtesy of Seed for Security,
  5. Mayflower Trading is donating a $200 gift certificate for homesteading appliances,
  6. APEX Gun Parts is donating a $250 purchase credit,
  7. Montie Gear is donating a Y-Shot Slingshot and a Locking Rifle Rack (a $379 value).

Round 56 ends on January 31st, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that there is a 1,500-word minimum, and that articles on practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.



A New Kind of Bucket List, by C.W.- Part 1

I rarely let a day go by without checking in to see what I can gather from reading the latest at survivalblog.com. Through reading this blog, I have gained valuable information and been motivated to do much in preparation for the inevitable difficulties ahead. In addition, I have felt encouraged to grow emotionally and spiritually. I truly am inspired and strengthened by the written contributions and the expertise of the editors. Thank you so very much!

Since you are now reading this website, you most likely fall into one of the following categories: a new visitor who just happened onto the site, a reader who is exploring the preparedness subject and how to get started, a person frustrated with the planning and organization of preparations, or a savvy person looking for ways to improve the status of their preparations and who enjoys keeping abreast of all this site has to offer.

No matter where you would place yourself among the given choices above, I would like to suggest that most of us are at some stage of preparedness because we feel an urgent need to be able to protect and provide for our family, friends, or neighbors should the need arise.

It’s been said a million times, and I’ll say it again; no one knows what our TEOTWAWKI will look like or when it will happen. It could be a world event, or it could be a personal event. However, if we are attempting to be ready for the unknown, our only choice is to be as diverse in our preparations as possible and continue to live with some degree of normalcy (whatever that may be).

A few months ago, I would most likely have placed myself in the “frustrated” category. The reasons for my frustration had to do with something that many of us deal with on a daily basis– the problems of organization. Now that I have come up with a plan and put it into action, my level of frustration has dropped considerably. So, I would like to share the following thoughts and ideas to help others who may be frustrated or want to make some improvements to their preparations and household in general.

A little history of my situation and you will know where I am going. I am a wife, mother, grandmother; I have a professional career, am upper-middle class, and…yep… I pretty much have had the “American dream” going for me. All the while, I was forming the extensive bucket list for the post-retirements days. However, shortly after entering my so-called retirement, I began to get strange vibes; the world was changing! It was no longer the safe place I had always come to expect. Instead of making plans for our next exciting trip, I was feeling more like staying closer to the farm…literally. I was no longer packing my bags for a journey to a new place. I was prompted to put on the brakes, put down the bags, and change my focus.

And so the new journey into an unknown territory began. I know there is quite a debate about the term “prepper” vs. “survivalist.” Well, everyone can determine what they want to call themselves. I simply prefer “prepper” and use that term in this article.

As a newbie in the prepper world, I was overwhelmed! I first began to make lists. I also purchased important items, read suggestions from JWR’s site, and then began acquiring new skills. After several years of all of this– learning to garden, preserving our own food, raising meat and laying chickens (never had them before), learning to shoot, and collecting vast amounts of “stuff”– I was feeling somewhat better about our situation. BUT it was the “stuff” that had me concerned…really concerned! Just because we had the “suggested stuff” didn’t mean that we were going to be able to find it, move it, store it, and so forth in a way that would help us when the time came that we needed it. I wanted a completely organized household! If I could achieve that, I would eliminate the wasted time looking for things and feel more secure about accessing the preps when they would be needed. I could also be confident that in a worst-case scenario, we could move our valued necessities quickly and easily.

With my new chores, I had discovered the lowly 5-gallon buckets were my new, go-to-convenience. I was using buckets to carry produce from the garden, buckets to carry chicken feed and water, buckets when weeding, and for much more. I used them every day for some kind of work. Additionally, of course, the family had put a considerable amount of dry food into buckets for long-term food storage. Then, I had an “aha-moment”! Why not expand upon the use of the buckets? I could use buckets to help me put order in my household and preparations.

Hmmmm. It was time for a new bucket list and MORE BUCKETS!

Thinking about the best ways to store, access, and move the preps if the time should arise, I again focused on making lists. Be sure to refer to JWR’s List of Lists. I first started with a list of “must-have” items related to such things as first-aid, food, shelter, sanitation, and self-protection to take out the door quickly in an emergency situation. From there, it was simply a matter of sorting, identifying, and storing in the right bucket and location. I literally went through the entire house, room by room, and gathered the contents of my buckets. Yes, I still use drawers and cupboards for everyday items, but now they are neat and uncluttered. This procedure also gave me an opportunity to eliminate the unneeded items. I donated good, usable items or threw away the junk.

Now, I keep a neat and tidy home AND I don’t have dozens of buckets stacked all about the house. No, this system allows me to place the buckets and preps in places that are not necessarily visible to others, yet they’re available at a moment’s notice. I have also discovered that the round, white 5-gallon plastic buckets with lids offer many advantages over other options, such as plastic tubs and cardboard boxes. Here are just a few advantages:

  1. Buckets won’t hold a vast amount of stuff, which is just the point I wanted to make. I am only able to carry so much. I found that while I cannot easily carry one 40 lb. bag of chicken feed, I am able to carry two buckets with 20 lbs. of feed in each quite easily.
  2. The buckets are easy to keep clean with a damp cloth and a little soapy water. Add a little bleach to the water if needed.
  3. You can use buckets with or without lids. I prefer the ones without lids for use when doing chores. The buckets with lids work great for storage.
  4. You can label the buckets and the contents anyway you wish. For storage, I prefer to attach large water-resistant labels. I also identify any bucket that is to be grabbed in an emergency or bug-out situation with a large, red X.
  5. Buckets are quite sturdy and will last for many years under a variety of situations. Heat and direct sunlight should be avoided, as they will cause more rapid deterioration. They are also not rodent-proof, if filled with food.
  6. Buckets are water-resistant…much more so than cardboard boxes.
  7. A large number of buckets will fit in a fairly small space. While there are variations in the dimensions of 5-gallon buckets, using buckets of like size allows you to gather a number of them in a small area.
  8. Buckets are stackable within reason, if using good judgment regarding weight and how they are secured. I have some buckets stacked four and five high using ratchet straps to secure them to the walls in case of an earthquake. They don’t crush or break down like cardboard boxes.
  9. The typical 5-gallon bucket has a sturdy metal handle for easy-to-grab convenience.
  10. The 5-gallon buckets come in food-grade quality, if desired. A gamma seal lid, while a bit more expensive, will keep contents air tight and dry. Oxygen absorbers and Mylar bags will assist in removing oxygen, which causes aging of food products.
  11. In this so-called “green world” we live in, the bucket passes the test. Yes, they are reusable over and over and over. As stated, avoid sunlight and extreme heat if possible. Never reuse buckets which have had any toxic or harsh chemical exposure.
  12. The cost is quite reasonable. I generally pay just under $3 for a bucket and $1.19 per lid at WalMart. As stated above, food grade buckets and gamma seal lids are higher priced. As an alternative, I have obtained free food grade buckets and lids from the bakery department at the grocery store. However, they are not always consistent in size.
  13. Using this system of organizing my preps and household, I have avoided the unplanned trip to the store. The old adage “Two is one, and one is none,” applies here. Just remember that if you use your back-up item, you will want to purchase another to have an extra “in the bucket”.

I cannot say there aren’t any disadvantages to using the buckets. The main disadvantage of the 5-gallon bucket may be the size. No, you cannot put large items inside the buckets. However, remember that the main idea of using the buckets is to capture and contain items in a useful, easy-to-access system. For example, I felt it was important to have a basic “outdoor kitchen” kit. I proceeded to gather the items I felt would be most valuable in a situation where we needed to leave home and yet had to prepare our food. These were also the same items that we would want to take when camping. I now have two buckets labeled “Outdoor Kitchen” for camping or a bug-out scenario. Each is marked with a large red X and stored where they can be accessed quickly in an emergency.



Letter Re: Response to “A .308 Pistol?”

JWR,

Most of the comments below the linked article ridiculed the idea of rifle-caliber pistols in general by stating that they pose the risk of over penetration indoors and cannot be carried concealed, and thus they serve no purpose other than as range toys for preppers and militia-types. To the contrary, these are essentially SBR’s without stocks or any of the paperwork and tax stamps associated with them. Rifle-caliber pistols are not meant to be fired as enormous handguns with both hands on the pistol grip, as some have alleged. They are simply intended to circumvent SBR legalities, or to provide a platform for building a legal SBR, if the buyer wishes to go that route. I’ve carried a rifle-caliber pistol on numerous occasions, and they can actually be quite practical for certain applications. The author already mentioned the usefulness of these weapons within the confines of a vehicle, and that is true. I personally appreciate the rifle-caliber pistol for outdoor use when I want the energy, capacity, and longer-range of a semi-automatic rifle without a long barrel to maneuver while walking through dense woods, climbing rocks and trees, spelunking, kayaking (stowing the firearm inside a hatch), occupying a tent or natural shelter, et cetera. The compactness of these firearms also allows the user to easily tuck them away momentarily in the case of other people unexpectedly showing up on the trail or at your campsite. In order to really be practical, these types of firearms require a sling, a good flash-hider, and either some way to achieve a cheek weld or a sighting laser– preferably both. I use a standard two-point sling, which helps to stabilize the pistol just like a rifle. The Smith Enterprises Vortex Flash Eliminator reduces the flash from rifle-caliber pistols to almost nothing regardless of the cartridge being fired. Quality light/laser combos, such as the Streamlight TLR-2 or TLR-4, allow for consistent shot placement without a cheek weld, but using the iron sights with a cheek weld will still be necessary in most daylight conditions. Night sights are also a good stealthy option, but I already consider those to be essential for all firearms. Most M4 pistols have a buffer tube for establishing a cheek weld, and many readily accommodate lasers with their rails. I have fired my 5.56 NATO M4 pistol out to 100-150 yards with shots grouping 4”-6”. AK pistols may not be as simple to outfit, but there are some options available. The PTR PDW, as shown in the article, with folding “wrist brace”, provides a solid cheek weld and would make an excellent survival weapon for highly-mobile individuals who spend much time being active in the outdoors. -MM











Notes for Tuesday – December 23, 2014

Today, we present another entry for Round 56 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The $12,000+ worth of prizes for this round include:

First Prize:

  1. A Gunsite Academy Three Day Course Certificate, good for any one, two, or three course (a $1,195 value),
  2. A course certificate from onPoint Tactical. This certificate will be for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses. (Excluding those restricted for military or government teams.) Three day onPoint courses normally cost $795,
  3. DRD Tactical is providing a 5.56 NATO QD Billet upper with a hammer forged, chromlined barrel and a hard case to go with your own AR lower. It will allow any standard AR type rifle to have quick change barrel which can be assembled in less then one minute without the use of any tools and a compact carry capability in a hard case or 3-day pack (an $1,100 value),
  4. Gun Mag Warehouse is providing 30 DPMS AR-15 .223/5.56 30 Round Gray Mil Spec w/ Magpul Follower Magazines (a value of $448.95) and a Gun Mag Warehouse T-Shirt. An equivalent prize will be awarded for residents in states with magazine restrictions.
  5. Two cases of Mountain House freeze dried assorted entrees in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources (a $350 value),
  6. A $300 gift certificate from CJL Enterprize, for any of their military surplus gear,
  7. A 9-Tray Excalibur Food Dehydrator from Safecastle.com (a $300 value),
  8. A $300 gift certificate from Freeze Dry Guy,
  9. A $250 gift certificate from Sunflower Ammo,
  10. KellyKettleUSA.com is donating both an AquaBrick water filtration kit and a Stainless Medium Scout Kelly Kettle Complete Kit with a combined retail value of $304,
  11. TexasgiBrass.com is providing a $300 gift certificate, and
  12. Two cases of meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value).

Second Prize:

  1. A Glock form factor SIRT laser training pistol and a SIRT AR-15/M4 Laser Training Bolt, courtesy of Next Level Training, which have a combined retail value of $589,
  2. A FloJak EarthStraw “Code Red” 100-foot well pump system (a $500 value), courtesy of FloJak.com,
  3. Acorn Supplies is donating a Deluxe Food Storage Survival Kit with a retail value of $350,
  4. The Ark Instituteis donating a non-GMO, non-hybrid vegetable seed package–enough for two families of four, seed storage materials, a CD-ROM of Geri Guidetti’s book “Build Your Ark! How to Prepare for Self Reliance in Uncertain Times”, and two bottles of Potassium Iodate– a $325 retail value,
  5. $300 worth of ammo from Patriot Firearms and Munitions. (They also offer a 10% discount for all SurvivalBlog readers with coupon code SVB10P),
  6. A $250 gift card from Emergency Essentials,
  7. Twenty Five books, of the winners choice, of any books published by PrepperPress.com (a $270 value),
  8. TexasgiBrass.com is providing a $150 gift certificate,
  9. Organized Prepper is providing a $500 gift certificate, and
  10. RepackBox is providing a $300 gift certificate to their site.

Third Prize:

  1. A Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21 (a $275 value),
  2. A large handmade clothes drying rack, a washboard, and a Homesteading for Beginners DVD, all courtesy of The Homestead Store, with a combined value of $206,
  3. Expanded sets of both washable feminine pads and liners, donated by Naturally Cozy (a $185 retail value),
  4. Two Super Survival Pack seed collections, a $150 value, courtesy of Seed for Security,
  5. Mayflower Trading is donating a $200 gift certificate for homesteading appliances,
  6. APEX Gun Parts is donating a $250 purchase credit,
  7. Montie Gear is donating a Y-Shot Slingshot and a Locking Rifle Rack (a $379 value).

Round 56 ends on January 31st, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that there is a 1,500-word minimum, and that articles on practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.



Why and How to Navigate the Homeschooling Waters, by Funtripmom

Do you find that the very thought of homeschooling sends shivers down your spine? Does your head start to spin? Are your children so rambunctious that you can’t picture them sitting quietly to read and learn at home without driving you crazy? If so, you are not alone. Many parents feel inadequate, overwhelmed, or just plain too tired to even contemplate the notion of homeschooling. However, these are the same parents that notice the drastic, negative change of our public education in this country, and they feel stuck. Is that you?

Well, take a breath, and let me guide you into the wonderful ocean of homeschooling.

We know that it is possible for us to swim, but only a select few decide to jump in. Homeschooling is a way of life. It is a conscious choice to be ultimately responsible for your child’s entire education, but take heart and remember that your responsibility lies only in providing opportunities, materials, and guidance. It is really your child’s responsibility to learn. In a very different environment, which is a significant reason for choosing to homeschool, your child’s performance will improve. They will be able to learn at their own pace and in less time, and they will be free to explore topics that interest them rather than having to follow a set curriculum that may be of no interest at all. Children are naturally curious and desire to learn, if given opportunities and encouragement. Also, hands-on experiential learning is a big plus with homeschooling, too.

For example, my son loves the ocean, so recently he has been watching Blue Planet. He is motivated to complete his other work early, just so he can watch. He took his love of the ocean a bit further and has made a diorama of the layers of the ocean, has drawn numerous pictures, and is asking many questions that I am desperately trying to answer. I suppose my son’s current interest in oceans put my mind on oceans and navigation to the point that I am using that theme for this article. It is interesting that I don’t have to direct all of his learning but can expose him to various things and let him show me what he is curious to learn about at times. If you allow your child to explore his interests, he will learn more about the topic and have a zest for his learning. Best of all, he will be learning how to learn. Imagine having a child that is an independent learner! That’s the making of a leader or certainly a survivor.

If you aren’t sure how to sail, just ask a sailor to help you. Anyone can homeschool. It doesn’t matter if you have a doctorate or never graduated high school. All you need is patience, a good attitude, and the willingness to seek out resources you feel will fit how your child learns. There are great books and resources, specifically for homeschooling. Some communities have homeschool coops for activities, such as field trips, sports, and the arts. If you aren’t very good at math, find a math tutor. There are many retired teachers willing to share their knowledge with the younger generation. If your child loves cars, find a mechanic that is willing to teach him. Maybe he could even work out an apprenticeship. Homeschooling has been around since the beginning of humanity. Parents have always taught their children how to survive, which is homeschooling. I am a college graduate, but that hasn’t really helped me in homeschooling my children. Patience is what I really need on a daily basis, and my children give me plenty of practice. Blaise Pascal, Alexander Graham Bell, Lousie May Alcott, Mozart, Tim Tebow, and Thomas Edison were all homeschoolers.

Get in the boat already! You are capable. Education is basically any knowledge base that helps a person develop in how they think, feel, and act. Did you teach your child how to tie his shoes? You were homeschooling. Did you teach your child a song you knew as a child? Well, then, you were homeschooling. Have you ever helped your child define a word? You were homeschooling. I never liked history in school. It was always just memorizing dates and names of people who were dead. After I began homeschooling my children, I began to love history. Now they do too. I found that history isn’t about dates and dead people; history is the subject that you can make come alive! So, that is what we do. We live history, and they are having fun while learning. You know what, I’m learning too.

You know that our public education system is broken and that your child can do better. You know that you can homeschool. The only question left is how do you do it.

Set Your Course

  1. Find out what the homeschool requirements are for your state. [www.hslda.org]
  2. Withdraw your child from public school.
  3. Take a month of just spending time together and watch how your child learns– reading, listening, writing, application, hands-on, or some combination of these. During this month, read together, play games together, and go on some day trips to local museums or parks.
  4. Research various homeschooling methods, and then do what feels right to you.
    1. http://www.home-school.com/
    2. http://wholeheart.org/
    3. http://www.homeschool.com/default.asp
    4. http://a2zhomeschooling.com/
  5. Start a thoroughly discussed, scheduled routine. All children appreciate a routine (even if they fight it). Your routine must include aspects of how your child learns. It must also take into consideration your need to know that he is learning. This one can be especially difficult if you have two strong-willed people that demand control– one is me; the other is my son. I like organization; he is all over the place. How do I solve this dilemma? I want to honor his out-of-the-box learning style, while keeping my need to stay organized. For us, work boxes helped tremendously in this battle. I get my organization; he gets to pick and choose what he wants to complete and in the order he desires. The best part is that he gets to go at his own pace, so if he has extra time in the day, he can pursue his heart’s desire.

Wait! The waves are a bit too high for me. I get it; you and your spouse work. So how can you possibly homeschool? I’m not going to tell you it will be easy, but it is possible. I know a couple that changed working hours so that one parent would be home to do the schooling on certain days and the other on other days. They switch out, as their work schedules allow. I also know a mom that entrusts another homeschooling mother to teach her child. There are also many companies popping up with retired (or jobless) teachers that run classes geared towards homeschoolers. You could send your child there twice a week for instruction. No one says that you have to have school Monday through Friday either. Maybe you can get school work done in four days with one of those days being on the weekend, when both parents are home. As the famous saying goes, “There’s more than one way to skin a cat.” It is true in this case. Public education is not the only way you can ensure your child gets a good education.

I can’t! There are too many ships out at sea. Too many children? Many different ages? You can do it, too. It will take a bit of trial and error on both your parts to find a rhythm that works for everyone. However, don’t try too hard to “make your children happy”, because they won’t be if you are miserable. Find what works for you, and then figure out how it will work for your child. Remember, he is still a child. He can help make some decisions, but he doesn’t get to make all of them. There are parents who simultaneously homeschool ten children, which are obviously of considerably different academic levels, from kindergarten through high school.

Some people say homeschooling is a no-brainer, while others really struggle. I’m here to say that I didn’t start out parenthood thinking I was going to homeschool my children. In fact, I was against it, but life has a funny way of guiding you to where you are meant to be. Is it difficult? Yes. Do I sometimes wish my children were in public school? Yes. Am I confident I made the right choice? Yes. Do I delight in watching my children learn? More than anything in the world!

You see, homeschooling is like a large blue ocean. Sometimes it will be beautiful and tranquil, while other times there will be wind and waves and possibly a squall. However, the sea always returns to calm after the storm. Sit back and look at the wide expanse of the ocean. There is a lot of water in which to sail. Choose where you want to sail, find your boat, learn how to sail it, and go.



Letter Re: Prepper Armor

Hugh,

One point concerning body armor I have always wondered is if the NIJ testing is done at shorter ranges. In theory shouldn’t armor offer higher levels of protection at longer ranges than the NIJ certification due to velocity loss (and with it, reduced energy)?

I know it’s not as simple as looking at energy, but a 240 Grain, JHP .44 Magnum round has about 700 ft-lbs at 25 yards, while a M193 round has the same energy at about 250 yards (according to my iSnipe app).

While a .44 Magnum projectile is a lot heavier, slower, with more surface area in the tip of the projectile compared to a .223 projectile, if for example the NIJ rating for a level IIIA plate or panel defeats a .44 magnum at near muzzle velocity, does it not stand to reason that, in theory, at extreme distance (say 400-500 yards) a piece of IIIA could similarly defeat a .223 round?

If so, hypothetical speaking, as JWR portrayed in his book Liberators, lighter armor might benefit a shooter with a long range .30 rifle engaging an enemy with a .223 rifle at 500-600 yards. – HTC

Hugh Responds: It is a complex issue, but the bottom line is that the armor penetration is determined by four basic factors:

  1. The energy in the round when it strikes the target,
  2. The surface area of the round striking the target,
  3. The material and construction of the round (lead core vs steel core, steel jacket vs copper jacket, et cetera), and
  4. The performance of the armor itself.

Obviously, the frontal area of a .44 round is considerably larger than that of a .22 round. Also .44 rounds generally do not have steel cores or steel jackets. Because of those differences, you can not just compare the energy contained in the rounds. To complicate matters further, at higher velocities, the rifle bullets can actually melt from the energy dumped into the target upon impact and the effect can be similar to a shaped charge with a molten jet of metal penetrating. It is NOT a safe assumption to make. Eventually, the distance involved will make the rifle round less effective at penetrating armor, but since you do not know the construction of the bullet nor the velocity it is fired at, along with a number of other variables, there is no practical way of determining how much distance is required to ensure your armor works.



News From The American Redoubt:

Washington’s newly-enacted I-594 private party gun sales ban went into effect. This onerous law makes it illegal for citizens to sell guns (and even flare guns) to each other without routing the transfer through a FFL holder and doing a background check. The new law is just one more reason for freedom-loving Eastern Washington to seek partition from liberal/statist Western Washington. (The two halves of the state now have very little in common!) Thankfully, the new law has an exception for pre-1899 guns that are chambered in obsolete cartridges. Since cartridges like 7.65 Argentine Mauser, 6mm Lee Navy, .45-60, .45-75, .45-90, 7.62mm Mauser, .38 Long Colt, .38 S&W (not to be confused with .38 Special), and .41 Long Colt are no longer sold in most sporting goods and gun stores, it is safe to assume that guns chambered in such cartridges will be considered exempt from the new law.

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Idaho police use drone during investigation. – RBS

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Guidance for Hunter Education instructors regarding I-594

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Police suspect modern-day cattle rustling as 150 cows still missing. – RBS

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Red kettles less full, but Salvation Army knows why