Important introductory Disclaimers, Provisos, and Warnings: The author has no affiliation with the companies selling the products mentioned in this article. No financial or other benefits have been derived, and no sponsorship is involved. The product testing mentioned in this article was not conducted scientifically, and was conducted only for the sake of curiosity. Testing chemical agents on yourself is not recommended, and is potentially hazardous to life and health. You should not attempt to replicate the test described in this article, and you should not use chemical agents on yourself, other people, or animals, except in self-defense and in accordance with federal, state, and local laws. Be advised that state and local laws vary widely, so be sure to check on them before you carry any sort of self-defense tool. Follow all manufacturer instructions related to any products you purchase or use. The author and publisher of this article assume no liability for your actions.
The first choice in less-lethal or nonlethal defense is typically OC – oleoresin capsicum, or pepper. It is especially marketed to women, who are often encouraged to keep a small canister in a pocket or a purse. Are they effective? Are some types better than others? How do you know? What is the difference between OC products and products labeled as “CS” or “CN” or products that contain a combination?
As a brief description, Pepper or OC products are naturally-derived from plants. They come in different forms – fog, liquid, foam, and gel. Most of these products are sold in a pressurized miniature aerosol can. Fog disperses the product more widely, but carries a high risk of wind blowing it back into the user’s face. Think of spray paint…you usually get some of that one you, right? Liquid sprays are similar to water from a squirt gun. Foam and gel also have that nature, except they are designed to be sticky or soapy in order to cling to the recipient’s face. Most liquid products have the greatest range, typically around 15 feet. Very large liquid canisters (not individually portable) can reach up to 30 to 40 feet, depending on weather conditions. Foam and gel are perhaps effective at 10 feet.Continue reading“Defensive Spray Selection, by SwampFox”