Letter Re: Mag-Lite D Cell LED Flashlights

Good Morning, Jim,
I just wanted to pass on this information.  We bought a black Mag-Lite 2D Cell LED Flashlight from Wal-Mart for $33.88 a couple of weeks ago.[JWR Adds: I’ve seen the same 2-D Cell LED Mag-Lite advertised for a low as $20.88 at Amazon.com.]

I would like to highly recommend this light as an inexpensive item to have in your kit.  It provides 114 lumens with an adjustable focus and effective lighting up to 298 meters. I can light up my driveway all the way to the bottom, approx. 125 feet. It is available in several colors including black, gray and camouflage. We like it so well that we bought another one for our primary vehicle. – A.K.





Odds ‘n Sods:

Reader Bill H. sent: 10 states most at risk of disaster. Bill noted: “None of the Redoubt States are included [in the top ten list]. This is another reason why my family and I are making plans to relocate there.”

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Lynn G. sent this troubling news headline from England: Food chain at risk of being poisoned by terrorist groups

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As documented in the Sipsey Street Irregulars blog, more details have emerged in the ATF’s Gunwalker scandal.

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More environmentalist hand-wringing: Could the Net be killing the planet one web search at a time? This must be some kind of joke. Common sense dictates that staying at home reduces one’s carbon footprint, whereas going out a doing things like driving your car to a restaurant or to a ball game you are then perceived as a overusing carbon. (Whenever some one slaughters trees, unearths coal, slays cattle, and pumps more of a black gooey substance out the ground,or indirectly causes anyone to do so. The shame, the guilt, the horror! ) Oh, and parenthetically, if they want to hug trees, they should do so only in their own back yards, or virtually hug a California Redwood tree, via the Internet. Traveling by car to a park burns fossil fuels.



Jim’s Quote of the Day:

“If every person has the right to defend–even by force–his person, his liberty, and his property, then it follows that a group of men have the right to organize and support a common force to protect these rights constantly.” – Frederick Bastiat, The Law





Pat’s Product Review: LaserLyte Products

I still remember when some of the first lasers for handguns came on the commercial market. At the time I was working for the late Col. Rex Applegate, and he received several handgun lasers to test. As was usually the case, the job of testing was passed along to me, and I reported my findings back to Applegate. At the time, I thought that lasers on firearms were more of a gimmick or for that matter, just plain ol’ toys. No one made holsters for handguns with laser – simply because the lasers were so big – it wasn’t practical to carry a handgun with a laser mounted on it.

Well, times change, and product improvement and technology have produced some very small lasers for firearms. I no longer think of lasers as mere toys to play with. I sincerely believe that, lasers can aid a shooter under the right circumstances, especially low-light shooting. I’ve been testing some LaserLyte products for about a year and a half now, and I’m amazed at just how small, and effective their products are.

One of the first products I tested wasn’t a laser. Instead, it’s a very small flashlight that they dub “FlashLyte”: that mount on the Picatinny-style rail on a handgun’s rail (semi-autos). Now, the FlashLyte isn’t designed for law enforcement or military use. Instead, this product is designed (and priced) for the home owner to use on their “bedroom gun.” You know what I’m talking about – the gun you keep handy in your bedroom, should you hear a bump-in-the-night.

The FlashLyte is a triple-cluster of LED lens engineer to pump our 25-lumens of bright light at your target. This is more than enough light to light-up the living room in most homes. Additionally, the FlashLyte will also temporarily blind a suspect if you point it in their eyes. I’m not aware of a smaller flashlight that can be mounted on a handgun, than the FlashLyte. It takes but a minute to mount the FlashLyte on your handgun that is equipped with a Picatinny-style rail, and your good to go. If you have a bedroom gun, then you really need some sort of illumination source to go with it – and what better place to have a light, than mounted on your handgun?

When I heard from my friend Laura Burgess who does the PR/Marketing for LaserLyte, that they had a laser mounted in the rear sight for handguns, I thought perhaps she had had one too many drinks. In short order, a sample of the Rear Sight Laser from LaserLyte arrived at my front door – it was for a Glock 19 and other similar Glocks. I couldn’t believe how darn small the RSL was. It only took me a couple of minutes to remove the factory Glock rear sight, with a brass punch and plastic hammer, and install the new RSL in its place.

The RSL is now available for several popular handguns, with more to come. What I like about the RSL is that, it’s easy to mount, easy to zero and easy to use. As you draw your handgun from your holster, you simply place your thumb on the activation switch on the rear of the RSL and it turns the laser on. Additionally, there is a constant as well as pulse mode. The pulse mode is activate by pressing the activation switch twice. And, studies have shown, that a pulsing red laser seems to be more intimidating than a steady laser for some reason. I tend to agree. the RSL has a 1-hour constant on, and a 2-hour pulse battery supply. What’s not to like here?

Several months ago, I received the LaserLyte K-15 Kryptonyte Rifle Laser for testing. I mounted it on my MGI Hydra modular rifle, that has a quad-rail forearm. Again, it was quick and easy to mount, just a couple screws and I was in business. Now, if you’ve never used a green laser, you’re in for a a treat – they are much brighter than red lasers on – and you can see them under most daylight conditions. I’m a firm believer is the less-is-better, when it comes to mounting things on my AR-15 style rifles. Any more, I’ve seen people with so much gear mounted on their ARs, that the gear weighs more than the actual rifle does. I’m getting older, and I just don’t want to pack any more weight than I have to on a firearm. So, I’m particular about what gear I add to my ARs.

I like the K-15 Kryptonyte, and I have to chuckle at the name. Everyone knows that Kryptonite can kills Superman…and if you see how bright the green laser is on the K-15, you’ll know that whoever is pointing this laser at you means business – that the bullets are gonna hit where the light is aimed. I zero all my lasers for 25-yards, on rifles or handguns, as I believe that’s a reasonable distance to use lasers at. I know, I know, lots of companies advertise that their lasers can be seen at a mile away. Okay, good for them, but I can’t hit a target at a mile away. I think lasers are best used for close-in CQB distances.

The K-15 has a constant “on” switch on the rear of it. There is also a momentary on feature, that is used with the 10-inch long tape switch, that I mounted on a vertical fore grip. I would like to see LaserLyte include a vertical fore grip with the K-15, as I don’t see many people using the momentary “on” switch just stuck on the fore end of an AR or other similar rifle. I mounted my K-15 on the top rail of the quad-rail on my Hydra. You can mount it on any of the four positions if you desire. The K-15s super-bright green laser gets your attention, even in bright sunlight. And, the battery lasts for up to six hours. I just think that my Hydra looks super-cool with the K-15 mounted on it, and it’s a useful addition if you ask me. BTW, LaserLyte just came out with a coyote brown K-15 – the standard model is black.

One thing to keep in mind with any green lasers is the fact that, they don’t operate in temps below freezing. So, if you live and work in a climate that has temps below freezing, then you might not want a green laser mounted on your firearm. I’m not sure of the science involved in the making of a green laser, but I understand that advances are being made in this regard concerning the temps at which they will operate.

I also tested the V2 laser, and this little gem mounts on the Picatinny-style rail on your handgun. And, it can also be mounted to a quad-rail on a rifle, but it’s real purpose is on a handgun. The V2 is a true subcompact laser, too. I haven’t seen anything smaller. The V2 is activated by a small red button on the rear of it – and it can be turned on in a split second. I really liked the V2, and I’m gonna see if I can’t beg a couple more samples from LaserLyte for some of my other handgun. the V2 is small enough that it will allow holstering in many ballistic Nylon holsters, too. There are several other lasers for handguns from LaserLyte, however, I haven’t tested them, so I’ll refrain from commenting on ’em here, other than to say, I’m sure they are top-notch if they are like any of the other products I tested from LaserLyte.

Whenever I mount a scope on a rifle, I use the Laser Bore Sighting System from LaserLyte. This neat little device allows me to get my scope on paper at 25-yards, and more often than not, I’ve been dead-on with my scope after using the Laser Bore Sighter. this system consist of a laser device that you stick in the end of your barrel, and you turn it on. Aim your rifle at the special target that is included with the system, and place it on the bullseye, then adjust the crosshairs of you scope, to match the laser’s red dot on the target. More often than not, when I head up to my shooting spot to live-fire the rifle, the shots are hitting exactly where the crosshairs are aimed. It’s a very quick and easy system to use. However, you must remember to remove the laser from the end of your bore before firing live ammo, if you don’t you will blow your gun up – simple as that. The Laser Bore Sighting System has saved me a lot of money in ammo, and the darn thing just works simply.

What I like best about LaserLyte products is that they are affordable. And, compared to the cheap imports that sell for less money, the LaserLyte lasers work as advertised and will last a long, long time. I’ve tried some of the cheap Chinese imported lasers that cost $25 and they are junk, don’t waste your money on ’em. Get something from LaserLyte that will suit your needs and work when it’s supposed to work. Lasers aren’t just “toys” any longer. They are a worthwhile addition to your firearms. – SurvivalBlog Field Gear Editor Pat Cascio  



Letter Re: Rescue Repair Tape

Mr. Rawles:

You recently posted this:

Jeremy Pavleck over at Cool Tools recently recommended Rescue Repair Tape. It is a fusing silicone repair tape that has umpteen uses. It can even be used as a temporary patch for leaking radiator hoses. I recommend buying a roll for at home, and one for each of your vehicle tool kits.

Jeremy is correct! This stuff is beyond awesome. It is waterproof. It insulates from electricity. It is heat resistant. It is easily removable but doesn’t come off unless you want it to.

I have used it to improve grips on firearms (it is tacky but doesn’t stick to anything). It is perfect for “taping” down a tac-light’s pressure pad switch on a long gun. It can easily be removed leaving no residue behind, but holds up to the hottest barrels.

While I love 100 mph tape, here in Arizona the heat causes it to melt and slide off. But Rescue Repair Tape doesn’t move and I have yet to replace it. I can keep a roll of it in my truck or on my bike and it isn’t ruined by the heat. However, I’ve found a great place to get it less expensively. It can be found at Harbor Freight for generally under $5. And I have purchased it on numerous times when on sale for as little as $3 a roll.

WARNING! This product is more addictive than potato chips! If you try one roll, then you’ll try and fix everything with it from then on! Buy multiple rolls. I usually have one or two “regular use” rolls in different colors and a large supply for “difficult times to come.”  Enjoy! – M.B.B.



Economics and Investing:

B.B. was the first of several readers to send this article: China Has Divested 97 Percent of Its Holdings in U.S. Treasury Bills. here is a key quote: “Most of the U.S. national debt is made up of publicly marketable securities sold by the Treasury Department and I.O.U.s called ‘intragovernmental’ bonds that the Treasury has given to so-called government trust funds—such as the Social Security trust funds—when it has spent the trust funds’ money on other government expenses.” Talk about a Ponzi scheme!

The Sky Is Falling, It Is Time To Panic And The U.S. Economy Has Fallen And It Can’t Get Up

Like something out a novel: Chaos in Yemen Drives Economy to Edge of Ruin. (A hat tip to G.P for the link.)

Greeks Grab Their Money from the Banks – Time is Running Out

L.M.W. liked this editorial: Socialism’s Army of Occupation

Items from The Economatrix:

US Service Sector Grew In May

Bleak Jobs Report Dampens Hopes of Steady Growth

US as Already in a Growth Recession

Spinning the Economy to a Recovery



Odds ‘n Sods:

A reminder: Ready Made Resources is seeking entries for their Preparedness Video Contest. Instructional (nonfiction) videos on any topic related to family preparedness are sought. The prizes are a brand new Rock Rivers Arms (RRA) Elite Comp M4 (AR-15 series compatible ) complete Barreled Upper Receiver and a Trijicon Reflex sight with a combined retail value of more than $1,400. Please keep your privacy in mind when you create your videos. (Don’t mention any surnames or towns). You may post up to three videos to YouTube for consideration in the judging. Videos up to 10 minute long that are your original work that are already posted to YouTube are also eligible for the judging. To enter, e-mail the URL for video(s) to: grisrob@gmail.com. Do not send the videos themselves or links to videos stored at other web sites. Only nonfiction videos that you post to YouTube are eligible. Again, the creator of the best video will win a brand new a brand new complete Rock Rivers Arms (RRA) Elite Comp M4 (AR-15 series compatible ) Barreled Upper Receiver and a Trijicon Reflex sight. The deadline or posting videos is July 26th. The video judged best will be announced on Monday August 1st, 2011.

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News from Nanny State Canada: Flooded-out farmer needs permit to remove fish. (Thanks to Chad S. for the link.)

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I noticed that The Homestead Store has added several new products including Farmhaul carts, a wider selection of stainless steel cookware, and newly-manufactured treadle sewing machines. (A modern machine on a traditional treadle base!)

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Also from Chad S. comes a tale of boondogglage, California style: What if they built a school and nobody got to go?

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The folks at Safecastle have recently re-stocked some of their perennial best sellers, including canned butter from Holland, canned ghee (clarified butter), Yoder’s canned meat variety packs, and the excellent Aurora brand fire starters.





Notes from JWR:

Please pray for the folks in the path of the large wildfire in Northern Arizona.

Today we present another entry for Round 35 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The prizes for this round include:

First Prize: A.) A course certificate from onPoint Tactical. This certificate will be for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses. (Excluding those restricted for military or government teams.) Three day onPoint courses normally cost $795, and B.) Two cases of Alpine Aire freeze dried assorted entrees in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources. (A $400 value.) C.) A 9-Tray Excalibur Food Dehydrator from Safecastle.com (a $275 value), D.) A $250 gift certificate from Sunflower Ammo , and E.) An M17 medical kit from JRH Enterprises (a $179.95 value).

Second Prize: A.) A Glock form factor SIRT laser training pistol. It is a $439 value courtesy of Next Level Training. B.) A “grab bag” of preparedness gear and books from Jim’s Amazing Secret Bunker of Redundant Redundancy (JASBORR) with a retail value of at least $300, C.) A $250 gift card from Emergency Essentials, and D.) two cases of Meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value).

Third Prize: A.) A Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21. (This filter system is a $275 value.) , and B.) Expanded sets of both washable feminine pads and liners, donated by Naturally Cozy. This is a $185 retail value.

Round 35 ends on July 31st, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that articles that relate practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.



Extreme Coupon Prepping, by Y.M.

Two years ago, after intense research, my husband decided to talk to me about the possibility of an economic collapse or terrorist attack.  He also described to me in detail the steps that we would have to take in order to prepare for such events.  We made lists prioritizing emergency preparedness goals, such as bug-out-bags, water and food storage, a medical supply kit, water purification methods and home defense,  to name a few.   I have to admit that at first I was confused, completely freaked out, and at times angry at the thought that the world as we know it could come to an abrupt end.  After some research on my own and processing all that information, I decided that we would only be able to increase our chances of survival if we could become a united front and tackle this daunting task together.

At the time, I was working outside the home making a significant salary, which made investing in emergency preparedness not feel like a financial headache.  Every month, after paying bills, putting some aside for savings and paying off debt, we would take a chunk and buy the things needed to check off those emergency prep goals.  We also knew that we wanted to have another child and with the arrival of that precious bundle of joy, I would stop working and become a stay-at-home/home-schooling mom.  That meant that once we became pregnant, the 9 month countdown began and we would soon lose my income and have to solely rely on my husband’s. 

I heard about couponing from a friend, who referred me to the Krazy Coupon Lady , however at the time we had dual incomes and so I paid just enough attention to not be considered rude, but did not have any intention to start couponing.  I have always seen it as a huge time consuming “hobby” and in the past I always ended up throwing away the few coupons that I would clip.    
Once my precious bundle of joy joined my family of three, and I started my stay-at-home journey and adventure of homeschooling my six year old, the realization set in that we had to make my husband’s salary stretch as far as possible and still have enough to invest in our emergency prepping.  That is when I started to research and find ways that I could contribute to the household’s economic situation without having to work outside the home.  I still found that even with meal planning and cutting back on “luxury” food items, a huge chunk of our take home pay was going into buying groceries.  After paying bills and the necessities, I found that we had very little to invest in emergency prep and that freaked me out even more than hearing about why we needed to emergency prep in the first place.

One night I was watching The Learning Channel (TLC) and the first show of “Extreme Couponing” happened to come on.  At that point I still had not remembered the conversation I had with my friend about couponing and was completely intrigued and impressed at how these stay-at-home moms were saving their family so much money.  Needless to say, I was sold!  I couldn’t even go to bed that night, I knew I had to do some major research and find out what this couponing business was all about.  The show mentioned the Krazy Coupon Lady and that is when I remembered the conversation I had with my friend.  I was almost mad at myself for not paying her more attention and getting into couponing sooner.  I thought about all the headway we could have made in our stockpile…but I digress. 

So I did a web search on this phenomenon that is called “Extreme Couponing” and decided to try it out.  In just the first month we saved over 40% in groceries, toiletries and household products.  I started thinking differently about the way we shopped for our bi-monthly groceries and only buy what we will eat for those two weeks, cutting my grocery budget by half and using the rest of my grocery budget to “extreme coupon” and build our stockpile.  Where we live we don’t have a lot of the grocery chains that they feature on the now weekly show, but I made do with stores like Wal-Mart and I take advantage of their ad price matching and coupon overage.
 
What is that foreign terminology, you may ask?  Ad price matching is when you have Wal-Mart price match other stores’ weekly shopper ads.  Coupon overages are when, for example, an item is listed at $3.49 and you have a coupon for $4.00 off, Wal-Mart will give you the difference, either in cash or to be applied to the rest of the basket.  We have been able to stockpile on body soap, deodorant, toothpaste and other hygiene necessities by taking advantage of their awesome coupon policy, often times making the products free or almost free. 
Here are some simples steps in order to get you started on extreme couponing:

1. Coupons, when and where.  Coupons can be found in your local Sunday paper in the form of coupon inserts.  In our household we have two Sunday papers delivered and depending on the deals, we pick up two to four more at the gas station down the street on the way to church.  The three inserts that you can find throughout the year are: Smart Source, Proctor and Gamble and Red Plum.  The paper will not have inserts on holidays.  Throughout the week you can also find coupons online on the following sites: coupons.com, redplum.com and smartsource.com.  Another way to get coupons is to write your favorite companies and tell them how much you like their products; often you will get coupons for a significant amount off or even for free.  If you already subscribe to magazines, be on the lookout for coupons there too.  In no time at all, you and the rest of your family will become experts in spotting coupons, everywhere.  I also use www.sweetfreestuff.com, to receive samples of my favorite products and those products will usually arrive with a couple of coupons.

2. Organization, binder and whole insert option.  There are two ways to organize the coupons.  Both ways work well, it just depends on what would work for you and your family.  The first way is the binder organizational system.  This is where you cut out all the coupons and using a large binder and baseball card holders you organize your coupons by categories.  Some even go as far as to have two binders, one for consumable products and another one for non-consumable products.  The other way of organizing your coupons is to keep your inserts whole.  Every Sunday when you get your inserts, make sure you write the date and insert initials, for example: P&G (Proctor and Gamble), SS (Smart Source) and RP (Red Plum).  This will be very helpful when looking for deals and knowing exactly what insert has which coupons.  Which brings me to the next step…

3.  How to find the deals.  This way of couponing is not your “grandma’s way” of couponing.  We have access to the World Wide Web and can find deals and coupon match-ups with web sites and blogs online.  A simple web search will render more than plenty of resources.  Although the web sites and blogs differ a little bit, there are some things that you can find consistent in most of them.  You will find that they tell you where to find the deals, the sale price, the coupon to use and the amount off and the final price.  This is a God-send for those individuals who don’t like doing math and find themselves intimated by all that calculating.  The following are some web sites that we use to help us find the deals:

  • Krazy Coupon Lady  This web site is what started it all for me.  Her team gives out a step-by-step guide on how to get started and endless useful tips and suggestions.  You can also find weekly deals to many of the nationwide grocery and pharmacy chains.
  • Pocket Your Dollars  This web site is slightly similar to the Krazy Coupon Lady web site and I found a really neat feature which is the printable grocery list.  You can pick your list by store and then click on the items for which you have coupons for and when you are done you can print the list and take that with you to the store.
  • I Heart the Mart  This site has been useful to me because I do the majority of my shopping at Wal-Mart.  On the right side of the page you can find a link for all deals under $1.

4. Store coupon policies and , rules, rules, rules.  It is very important that you know your store’s coupon policy.  Most times you can find your particular stores coupon policy online through their web site.  If you can’t find it online, write the corporate office and ask them for a written copy of their policy.  You can also call and talk to the general manager and find out how you can get a copy.  For stores that don’t have a web site, it is recommended that you check with them every couple of months to verify any changes to the policy.  Sometimes cashiers don’t know their store policies and it is much easier for you to have a copy of the store policy with you and show them the policy than to get in a unnecessary confrontation.  Print these policies and have them handy when you go shopping.

5. Coupon lingo can seem like Chinese.  Here are some of the coupon lingo to help you navigate the web sites and blogs: 

  • Q: Coupon
  • MQ: Manufacturer coupon
  • OOP: Out of Pocket (what you will spend after coupon savings)
  • RP: Red Plum insert
  • SS: Smart Source insert
  • P&G: Proctor and Gamble insert 

The KCL Coupon Lingo page (from the Krazy Coupon Lady web site) goes further explaining some of the coupon lingo. There, click on Step #4.     

Coupons also have restrictions on them and it is important to understand what those means.  One coupon per purchase, this means that you can only use one coupon per item purchased.  The only time there is an exception to this rule is when you combine that coupon (MQ, manufacturer coupon) with a store coupon.  These are coupons that individual stores print on their shopper.  One coupon per transaction or Limit of # like coupons per shopping trip, this means that there is a limit of how many coupons you can use for that particular time that the cashier closes out the register.  It is also a good idea to read the coupons for description of the item.  Sometimes it will have a number of ounces the coupon is good for or a particular item in the product family.  Failure to follow these rules is coupon fraud and the manufacturer will not honor these coupons resulting in the store not getting reimbursed for those coupons that were illegally used.   

6. The List, don’t leave home without it.  If your family is already a frugal shopper than you know that it is a bad idea to do grocery shopping without a list.  The same principle applies to “extreme couponing.”  It is a good idea to know what the item is selling for, how much you will be saving, the quantity of the particular item you will be buying and the out of pocket cost.  It will help you stay in budget.  I have seen many ways that people write out their list.  Some make a list the “old fashion way” with a pen and paper.  Some use their netbooks, iPads or laptops.  I was an office manager and did a lot of database entry and have developed a simple Excel spread sheet, which will do the math for me, in order to minimize calculating mistakes. 

7. Be Realistic!  If you have ever watched those TLC “extreme couponing” shows, you will see spectacular results from couponing.  You might recall seeing those individuals buying hundreds and even thousands of dollars worth of products and only paying pennies or getting it all for free.  The reality is that not everyone lives in a town or city where grocery stores double coupons or offer overage.  So for the rest of us, rather than it being “extreme couponing” it can be more like “realistic couponing.”  Know the limits of where you live and be okay with the results that you will get.  In our household, if we can save over 40%, we have ourselves a mini-celebration.    

Couponing not only has saved us a significant amount of money and allowed us to stockpile necessary items for long term survival, but has also enabled us to use that saved money to increase our emergency preparedness traditionally, and little by little giving us a greater peace of mind about the future.  As a stay-at-home mom it also gives me the satisfaction that I am contributing to our household in a great way.  In the few short months that we have been couponing we have seen our stockpile grow and I pray that we never find ourselves in a situation where we rely on it to survive but if we do we are prepared.  My husband always says: “It’s better to have it and not need it than to need it and not have it.”



Letter Re: National Academies Publication Now On-Line

Dear Mr. Rawles,
I was just made aware that on June 2nd, the U.S. National Academies (e.g., National Academy of Science, National Academy of Engineering) made their publications available for free on-line.  http://www.nap.edu/  

Documents can either be reviewed on screen, downloaded as a PDF (need to register with site to download files) or hard copies can be ordered (although at substantial cost).
Publications cover a broad range of topics from Agriculture, to Engineering and Technology, to Conflict and Security Issues. Although much of the material may be of little direct value to a prepper, there may be some value among the esoteric collection, such as:  

There appears to also be a lot that would just be interesting reading.

Best Regards, – Sean in Sacramento, California



Letter Re: Keeping Your Communications Private

Jim,
I would like to offer a suggestion and a word of caution concerning F.J.B. suggestions for secure and private communications.

The suggestion is the computer media containing the data.  Instead of trying to find a small thumb drive or a thumb drive in some nondescript package, one should look at the MicroSD card.  These generally come with an SD card carrier and SD card writers are inexpensive and small.  Once removed from the carrier, the MicroSD card measures only 11x15x1 mm (.43x..59x.04 inches) and is available in sizes up to 64 GB.  This extremely small gadget can easily be hidden in clothing or elsewhere.

The warning has to do with encoding and decoding book ciphers.  One method used by code-breakers is to look for word frequency using identical cipher text symbols, so the way to beat the code-breakers in this case is to use multiple cipher-text symbols for the intended word.  In the example, the word safe was represented as 2-37-17.  If that word or others were used multiple times in the message, or in different messages for that matter, this could give the code breakers a starting point.  The way around this is to find the same word “safe” someplace else within the key books, so that perhaps 2-73-5 and 3-21-89 also reference the same word.  The apparent randomness of the cipher-text makes it harder to break. – L.V.Z. in Ohio

JWR Replies: I agree with your warning on book codes. Just as with a “one time pad”, you should not use the same code sequence twice. If using a “book code”, simply draw a line through the word, so that you don’t use the same word position code again.



Economics and Investing:

When Faith In U.S. Dollars And U.S. Debt Is Dead The Game Is Over — And That Day Is Closer Than You Might Think.

Wayne Root: Why the Greatest Depression of All Time Has Begun

How Gold Could Reach $13,644 An Ounce And Silver $843 An Ounce

Reader K.A.F. sent a link to and article that illustrates that the implication of metals stripping can go far beyond crack heads electrocuting themselves: CSX train derails in Taunton; police investigate theft of railroad tracks

Dulce et decorum est: Bank of America Gets Pad Locked After Homeowner Forecloses On It. (Thanks to Greg C. for the link.)

Items from The Economatrix:

More Job Seekers Give Up, Reducing Unemployment

Pinched By Gas, Shoppers Pull Back Elsewhere

Fewer People Applied For Unemployment Benefits

Stocks Post Fifth Straight Week of Losses

Regulators Shut Small SC Bank; 45 Failures in 2011