Letter Re: Hand Wood Splitting Tools

James,
I concur with your desire to purchase items made in America, but I have had some trouble finding wood splitting items made here that are of the same quality as made in Europe.  I also split my wood by hand and I have found these items very helpful:
 
This great maul, and
 
this Gränsfors splitting maul, and
 
The spiral twist in this wedge makes it very effective with increased mechanical advantage.
 
If you know of any American made wood splitting devices that are of the same quality as these, please let me know, because I would like to purchase them.  I have not yet found them.
 
Thanks for your help and great site, – Jim S.

JWR Replies: I am indeed a big believer in buying American-made products. I am principled about this but not dogmatically absolutist, so I do make some exceptions, namely:

  • When an imported product is more safe to use.
  • When an imported product is the only one available.
  • When an imported product is of better quality.

If I can’t find a good American-made product, I first consider products from our traditional trading partners, like Canada and European nations. Failing that, then Mexico and Taiwan (free China.) I only buy products from mainland China as a last resort.

The spiral Gränsfors wedge (made in Sweden) is indeed quite efficient.

Not all of the best wedges are made in Sweden. There are indeed some other innovative wood splitting wedges–but not many are American-made. These include:

The Estwing E-5 Sure Split Wedge is made in USA. This wedge has side fins that make them more efficient. I have used these, and recommend them.

But the traditional Barco wood splitting wedge is made in USA, and you can buy four of them for the price of just one Gränsfors. And if you ever need to split a long straight log transversely (to make split rail fences, for instance), then you will need a set of six of seven of the traditional straight wedges.

Be advised that many of the other brands of wedges, axes, sledges and mauls are imported. For example, the Truper brand is made in Mexico. And most of the red-painted and green-painted wedges that you see in hardware stores are made by Shandong Jinfu, Laiwu Zhongtie, and other companies in China. And even Jorgensen brand–a company that has the temerity to still publicly proclaim “four generations of quality”–now sources many of their tools in China, including their wedges and their bench vises.

The Roughneck Wood Grenade (marketed by Northern Tool, and other companies) is made in Taiwan, and has had good reports.

There is a “no name” equivalent to the Wood Grenade that is made in Mexico.

But beware that the widely-sold “Timber Blaster” segmented wedges are all made in China.

Perhaps there are SurvivalBlog readers who know of some other American-made equivalents to the tools that you listed.



Letter Re: Advice on Family Preparedness

Sir,
I’m a suburbs dweller, living about 25 miles out of Milwaukee. I’ve gotten my mom–who lives nearby–into prepping. (Loaning her my copy of your “How to Survive the End of the World as We Know It” book worked!) So what do I do next, to get her farther down the road [to prepping]? I bought her a Kat[adyn water] filter. She has no clue about storage of foods. (We aren’t one of those “canning” families.) I bought myself a bunch of MREs and Mountain House foods, but she can’t afford to [do likewise], since she’s a retired school teacher. Do you have any advice on how she can store her own food, and not break the bank? Thanks, – G.H.C.

JWR Replies: The Rawles Gets You Ready Preparedness Course (now priced at less than $20) would be a good gift to put in the hands of any relatives or friends who are interested in prepping, but don’t know where to start. In the course I describe shopping at Big Box stores like COSTCO as one of the most time-efficient and cost-effective ways to stock up on staple foods. There is also some information in the course that is useful for advanced preppers.



News From The American Redoubt:

Fascinating Maps: Deserted America: The maps that show how 60 years of white flight and brain drain have sucked the population from the Midwest. It will be interesting to see migration patterns in the next 20 years. I predict that most of the Redoubt will continue to benefit from net in-migration.

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Reader Tom L. mentioned: Mayor Mike Bloomberg sends $1,000 campaign contribution to Moscow. (Idaho, that is.) Needless to say, Chaney, who is running for re-election, is one of the handful of members of Mayors Against Illegal Guns in the American Redoubt region. I’m tired of seeing pushy out-of-state money injected into local politics. These statist gun grabbers deserve to be un-elected.

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I noticed that Skinner Sights in St. Ignatius, Montana has added several new products to their line.

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A great new TTabs flying video in eastern Washington, showing some nice fall colors: Sullivan Lake Washington – An Autumn Run

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Wyoming now has its first bourbon whiskey distillery. (Note: I don’t drink, but some folks would consider any state without such a distillery unprepared for partition.)

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CBS Sunday Morning covers the State of Jefferson partition movement: Rural America has no Voice



Economics and Investing:

Ed in Michigan suggested: Paul Singer: Obamacare rollout a ‘fiasco’. (In a recent parody, even Hitler was furious.)

Man throws away $500,000 in gold to spite ex-wife

Meet the American Nomads of Walmart’s Plentiful Parking Lots

Items from The Economatrix:

Are Constitutional Conservatives Really The Boogeyman?

Weekly Consumer Comfort Index Tumbles To Lowest Since October 2012

Initial Claims Miss As California Catches Up With Claims Backlog



Odds ‘n Sods:

Sometimes, the “crude, but effective” approach will work: How to open a can without a can opener

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Diana V. pointed out this important article: In United States v. Bond, The Supreme Court Could Be Ruling On The Safety Of All American Rights

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Does this look familiar? “Strawberry” sent us a video link, showing a couple of carags casting off. (You can skip the first minute or so.) A carag is of course featured in my most recent novel, and shown on the cover. Note that gas engine carags tend to be much more noisy than the diesels.

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Steve C. flagged this news item: Mosquitoes known to carry dengue, yellow fever seen in California. Steve notes: “If the Aedes aegypti mosquito becomes established it is expected to become a major nuisance, but in a collapse scenario without [mosquito abatement and] proper medical care it could be deadly serious business.”

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I noticed that we are approaching the milestone of 60 million unique visits. Please keep spreading the word about SurvivalBlog. Thanks!

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R.B.S. sent us a Nanny State Britannia update: Jam will be reduced to ‘coloured mud’ under plans to cut sugar levels which spell the ‘end of the British breakfast as we know it.’



Jim’s Quote of the Day:

“We have staked the whole future of America’s civilization, not upon the power of the government, far from it.  We have staked the future of all our political institutions…..upon the capacity of each and all of to govern ourselves according to the Ten Commandments of God.”  – James Madison



Notes from JWR:

Last day! The benefit Redoubt silver coin auction for Orange Jeep Dad in the aftermath of his traumatic house fire ends today at 2:58 PM PST. ( Monday, November 4, 2013.) You can be assured that 100% of the gross proceeds will go to OJD’s family. The auction ends at 2:58 PM PST on Monday, November 4, 2013. Thanks, folks, for your very generous bids for this worthy cause. Note: Once the bidding got up above $1,200, I decided to also include three autographed books and two of the SurvivalBlog Archive DVDs as bonuses for the winning bidder.

UPDATE! Monday (PM): Once the bidding so generously advanced above $1,500, (far above the spot value of the 20 ounces of silver), I decided to also add a few more bonus items and goodies to the auction lot: a Cold Steel knives “Never Unarmed” DVD set, a subdued Bennington Flag embroidered patch, five original Zimbabwean $50 Trillion bills, a SurvivalBlog fridge magnet, and 10 ounces of BU Stagecoach silver bars, in a mint-sealed 10-pack sheet, made by Northwest Territorial Mint. These ingots are specially incised to allow them to be divisible into 1/4-ounce pieces, if need be, for barter purposes. This addition brings the silver in the lot up to 30 Troy ounces. Thanks again for your generous bids to help OJD’s family! Those bonuses are not mentioned in the auction listing page, but the winning bidder will receive them in the same box as the Redoubt coins. I am also now shipping the box fully insured, at no extra charge.

I noticed that we’ve now archived more than 3,000 SurvivalBlog Quotes of The Day. Thanks for sending so many great quotes, folks!

November 4th is the birthday of Medal of Honor recipient John Basilone. He was born in 1916, in Buffalo, New York. The tale behind his medal illustrates that he truly was an American hero.



Choosing a Retreat Locale: Dela-Where?

I was recently hired by a consulting client from Wilmington, Delaware. Like most of my other clients, we had our conversations by phone. He spent a lot of time quizzing me about various towns and microclimates in The American Redoubt. He was stunned when I mentioned that the county where I live has less than 20,000 residents, yet it is larger than the entire state of Delaware, which has around 917,000 residents.

To put the demographic differences in focus, the following are some comparisons. For privacy reasons, instead of my own county I’ll use Idaho County, Idaho as a point of reference. (And BTW, I formerly owned a 160 acre ranch Idaho County, with an adjoining 160 acre grazing permit on BLM land.)

Delaware:

Land Area: 1,948 square miles

Population: 917,092 (estimate for 2012.)

Population Density: 460.8 people per square mile

Median income for a household: $58,415

Idaho County, Idaho:

Land Area: 8,502 square miles. (More than three times the size of Delaware, and almost equivalent to the size of New Jersey.)

Population: 16,308 (estimate for 2012.)

Population Density: 2 people per square mile

Median income for a household: $36,706

Note: There are 4,431,720 acres (6,924.5 square miles) of land administered by the US Forest Service within Idaho County. But that still leaves nearly “a Delaware’s worth” of private land area in the county.

The crime statistics for Idaho County look far more like the law-abiding “Mayberry RFD” end of the spectrum than then they do the dangerous Wilmington end.

Bottom line: Your family can earn almost twice as much money, on average, in Delaware. But it costs more to live there. And you couldn’t pay me to live there!



Pat’s Product Review: Meal Kit Supply MREs

Back in the day, when I was in the military, we had C Rations or “C-Rats” as they were called, when we were out in the field. And, quite honestly, they were really pretty bad tasting, and lacking in much of anything. I served in the Illinois National Guard, as well as the US Army, and have quite a bit of experience with C-Rats. While in the National Guard, when we went on weekend maneuvers, a bunch of us would bring our own food along. And, we’d bring, cheeses, pepperoni, olives – gourmet foods, instead of eating C-Rats, or on occasion, whatever the cooks might have prepared. During my years in the National Guard, I never once ate in the mess hall, during weekend drill meetings. Having worked full-time for the National Guard, I was tasked with going to Ft. Sheridan, Illinois every month, to pick-up the grocery items that our cooks were to prepare for the weekend meals – while we were in the armory. And, I wouldn’t have fed that stuff to a dog – and most soldiers didn’t eat that food either…someone would head to one of the many local food places and bring back something to eat.
 
In 1975, MREs were first introduced, but they weren’t widely used in the field until 1983. Still, MREs were a vast improvement over the old C-Rat MCI meals. In 1992 MREs included a flameless ration heater, and that allowed you to have a warm meal, instead of a cold one – a vast improvement when in the field.
 
In 1983, we saw the first use of MREs – Meals, Ready to Eat. The they were a huge improvement over C-Rats to be sure – the nutrition value was higher, and the taste was much improved. My understanding is that, every 90-days the menu for MREs change, so military personnel weren’t eating the same old thing all the time. Today’s MREs come as a complete meal. Sitting on my desk is an MRE with the flameless heater – more on that in a moment – and this MRE has chili with beans, fried rice, crackers and strawberry jam, a lemon/lime electrolyte beverage powder, a strawberry dairy shake powder, instant coffee, creamer and sugar condiments and a spoon, most towelette, napkin and hot sauce. It all adds-up to about a 1,300 calorie meal.
 
When MREs came with the first flameless heater, you had to add some water to the heater pouch, and place your entrée into the bag and seal it up, and leave it for a few minutes. Today’s flameless heater is a bit different, in that you add water to it, and wrap it around your entrée and in about 10-minutes, your entrée is nice and warm.
 
There are several companies providing MREs to our military these days. I received a case of 12-MREs for testing from Meal Kit Supply and I’ll tell you, the samples they sent me were all quite good – honestly! I received breakfast MREs as well as MREs that would be considered lunch or dinner. Of course, in the military, you usually don’t have a choice – whatever is given to you, is what you have – so if you happen to get an MRE for dinner, that has scrambled eggs as the entrée, well it’s the luck of the draw. While there are quite a few companies who offer “MREs” – not all MREs are the same – some are packaged to look like the real-deal – that the US military uses, but the calorie content is extremely low. On average, the MREs from Meal Kit Supply have around 1,300 calories per meal – that’s good eating – not starvation pseudo-MREs from some other companies. Meal Kit Supply says their MREs have the highest calorie count of any commercially available MREs, too!
 
MREs can be safely stored and eaten even when they are more than 8-yrs old. If you keep MREs stored at 50-degrees, they are good for 96-months, at 60-degrees, they are good for 84-months, at 70-degrees, they are good for 66-months, and at 120-degrees, they are only good for a month. Now, we all know that the FDA requires packaged foods to have an expiration date on them – and so it is with MREs, too – however, I have eaten MREs that were more than 10-yrs old, stored under a variety of temperature conditions and they were fine. Only thing is, I’m sure some of the nutritional value was reduced.
 
MREs are stored in a retort pouch that is made of a strong layered combination of polyester, aluminum foil and polypropylene, allowing the commercially sterilized food rations to be safe to eat for long periods of time. It’s like most medications – not all – that can safely be used for many years past their expiration date. However, if the sealed pouched have been punctured, then bacteria will grow, and your MRE won’t be safe to eat – throw it away!
 
I know a lot of today’s military personnel hate MREs, however, if they ever had C-Rats, they would think that MREs are gourmet eating. As I stated at the start of this article, me and my family actually enjoy MREs. Some years ago, we ran across a deal on MRE entrees only, and we purchased several cases of the entrees, and quite often, that would be our dinner or lunch. And, we’ve introduced many people to MREs and no one ever complained about the taste of them, either. They are a great thing for hunters to carry in their rigs and/or backpacks, too. And, needless to say, if you are reading SurvivalBlog, you are a Prepper, and always looking for survival-type foods.
 
My family also carries a couple complete MRE meals in our BOBs as well as some entrees, so if the SHTF, and all we have time to grab are our BOBs and weapons, at least we won’t be hungry for several days. Additionally, the flames heaters can be used to help warm your body – just add the required water amount, seal the bag up, and put it under you jacket, and they’ll warm you right up.
 
The menus are always changing on MREs, and that’s a good thing. Besides the chili MRE, we also received apple and maple flavored oatmeal, spaghetti and beef sauce, a breakfast sausage patty, vegetarian ratatouille, beef ravioli in meat sauce, and several other tasty meals.
 
It should be noted too that, Meal Kit Supply purchases their MREs directly from a DoD MRE supplier, and is trucked directly to their warehouse, and then shipped to you. Some other MRE supplies have a much longer route, before they arrive in your hands. And, although you can purchase MREs on eBay or other sources, you really don’t know what you’re getting – how old are they, how were they stored, etc. And, it is now against the law for anyone to sell MREs that are marked “US Property. (Formerly, a lot of military personnel would take the MREs they didn’t eat in the field, to a local army/navy store and sell them – while it isn’t against the law for you and I to have their military MREs, it is now against the law for them to be sold. ) A bit of a tangled web, and I’ve seen MREs being sold in stores – genuine military MREs, and when I told the store’s owner that they were doing something illegal, they insisted they weren’t, and that there were no laws against them selling the “surplus” MREs!
 
MREs are relatvely expensive to purchase, but if you want a complete meal, a three course meal, that is tasty and nutritious, then it’s really hard to beat MREs. My family and I also keep some freeze-dried packages of food in our BOB and our rigs, but there’s nothing like having a good three course meal, out in the boonies, when you cold, tired and hungry.
 
Meal Supply Kit sells their MREs by the case – and there are 12 complete MREs in every case. Cost is $129.95. That might seem high, but consider that includes shipping, so that’s not a bad deal. My entire family really liked the various MREs that were sent to me for testing – didn’t find any meals we didn’t like. And, I believe if you served someone one of these MREs, without them knowing they were MREs, they would think you made the meal fresh yourself. Yes, they are “that” good. Now all I have to do, is replenish my Meal Kit Supply of MREs one of these days.  – SurvivalBlog Field Gear Editor Pat Cascio



S.A.’s Book Review: 77 Days In September

77 Days in September by Ray Gorham. (Published in 2011.) 306 Pages.    

Note: Possible spoilers ahead. 

On June 16, 2013, “Retired Rev”. wrote a SurvivalBlog article entitled “Prepping For Seniors” and referred to the e-book “77 Days In September.” I made a note-to-self on my iPad to read it in the future. However, in the months in between, I’ve read several self-published End Times-type print books sold on Amazon, and those turned out to be somewhat painful experiences. A piece of advice to writers: If you are not positive that you can punctuate and follow standard grammatical rules, either hire an editor or engage a literate friend to polish your work as countless mistakes are fatal detractions to your story. 

This week I asked my daughter to put 77 Days in September on her Kindle so I could take it on a trip. Happily, Gorham knows the rules. While there were a couple of minor mistakes (an omitted period and a comma error), my husband pointed out that a person often can find errors in print pieces. 

For a light read, “77 Days In September” hits the spot. It’s not “War And Peace,” but not many books are. I cared about the protagonist and cheered for him to get home. An EMP attack puts the lights out in America, and Kyle Tait, a devoted husband and father, is desperate to return home from Texas to Montana. 

Kyle realizes he must walk the 1,400 plus miles, and winter will be coming up north. He encounters good guys and bad guys, as expected. The story affirms that there are more moral, ethical, and caring people than the opposite types. Many apocalyptic stories are full of only zombies, gangs, criminals, and assorted crazies. Gorham knows these people exist, but he believes that the world is full of good, solid people who won’t turn their backs on a person in need. 

How realistic is this story? In the 1500’s, Spanish Conquistador, Cabeza de Vaca, along with a slave, Estabanico the Moor, wandered and explored the arid American Southwest for 8 years. Coronado searched for the Seven Cities of Gold for two years in what is now New Mexico and Arizona. My childhood friend had a great-grandparent who got off the boat from Ireland and pushed a wheelbarrow to Texas. Throughout history, armies have marched great distances and climbed mountains in order to wage war. American pioneers walked from the Midwest, crossing the Sierra to California prior to the completion of the Transcontinental Railroad. Motivated people will do whatever it takes to survive and travel on foot. It’s possible, maybe very difficult, but possible with a bit of luck. 

One final thought is a take-away from this story. To Bug Out and go long distances, have something with wheels to carry your stuff, food, and gear.  Get a garden cart, a Radio Flyer wagon, a baby stroller, a grocery cart, a bike, anything with wheels. You will replenish your stash, and you will need a way to carry it. Think how much water you could pull as opposed to how much water you could carry. Water is heavy. Kyle Tait defended his homemade cart with his life, time after time because he recognized that his life depended on it. 

Thanks, Ray. I enjoyed the read. Recommended. 



Letter Re: The Consequences of Mass Inflation

Jim:
I never paid much attention to warnings of [mass inflation or] hyperinflation. Because most discussions about hyperinflation only mention the loss in value of savings, and I have none (in the form of dollars, anyway) I blew this off as a threat that wouldn’t affect me.

But I recently realized that the threat of hyperinflation to folks like myself, who live paycheck to paycheck is not the loss of value of our savings. Rather it is the time it takes our pay-rate to catch up with the new price of the goods and services we purchase… if it catches up at all!

I think my best hedge against hyperinflation is a small business venture that would prove successful during poor economic (and possibly downright primitive) times.

Thank you for the great blog and books! – Sam F.

JWR Replies: You are correct. In anticipation of mass inflation and wild swings in the valuation of international currencies, the safest approach would be to invest in inflation-proof tangible goods that would be the core of your business inventory, or the raw materials needed to make a product. Although you will still be at the mercy of inflated postage and shipping costs, at least your inventory will hold its value, even as the Dollar itself melts away in the blast furnace of inflation.



Recipe of the Week:

Old Kimber Girl’s Sweet Pickle Relish

6 quarts ground cucumbers (medium sized)
8 to 10 medium sized onions
3 large sweet red peppers
3 large sweet green peppers
¾ cup salt
Wash cucumbers and grind.  Add salt and mix.  Let stand 2 hours. Drain well.  Grind onions and peppers.  Add to ground cucumbers.

In a large pot, combine cucumber mixture and:
2 quarts vinegar
8 cups granulated sugar
3 tsp. turmeric
¼ cup mustard seed
2 tsp. celery seed

Heat mixture to a light bubble.  Pack into hot, clean canning jars.  Adjust caps.  Process in hot water bath 15 minutes.

Yield:  14 pints

Useful Recipe and Cooking Links:

Pickles and Relishes

Relish Recipes

Do you have a favorite recipe that would be of interest to SurvivalBlog readers? Please send it via e-mail. Thanks!





Odds ‘n Sods:

An innovative new company that makes portable DC power systems has been launched by three Florida college students: SharkBox.

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Michael Z. Williamson (SurvivalBlog’s Editor at Large) spotted this: How to Make a Soup Can Forge. (Of course a section of scrap Schedule 80 steel pipe would prove far more durable for the outer sleeve. )

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The Republican Liberty Caucus of Idaho is sponsoring the Treasure Valley Liberty Expo on Saturday, November 9th at the Red Lion Downtowner Hotel in Boise, Idaho.

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Beyond the Bunker: Preppers Go Mainstream.

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Reader I.R. mentioned a page with some useful info on provisioning compiled by some live-aboard blue water yachties. (Also see the linked pages for info on provisioning for their other voyages.)

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Silicon Valley Roused by Secession Call



Jim’s Quote of the Day:

"The State exists simply to promote and to protect the ordinary happiness of human beings in this life. A husband and wife chatting over a fire, a couple of friends having a game of darts in a pub, a man reading a book in his own room or digging in his own garden—that is what the State is there for. And unless they are helping to increase and prolong and protect such moments, all the laws, parliaments, armies, courts, police, economics, etc., are simply a waste of time."  – C.S. Lewis, Mere Christianity