Notes for Monday – January 12, 2015

The SurvivalBlog techs have hit a few snags with the production of the 2014 Archive DVD. While painful to fix, they are not insurmountable, but the Archive will be delayed until February 15th.

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Ready Made Resources is offering SurvivalBlog readers a special deal on the Yeti 1250. In addition to the standard 30 watt panels, two more 100 watt panels along with the necessary cabling are included along with the shipping for only $1849.00



Guest Article: Is Your First Aid Kit Complete? by Dr. T., DMD

Traditionally, survival medical advice has sounded something like this: “Have a medical first aid kit and make sure your dental work is up to date.” This is very good advice. However, I believe the advice should instead be, “Make sure your medical and dental needs are up to date and you have a comprehensive first aid kit.” No comprehensive first aid kit is complete without critical, dental medicaments and instruments. What happens when there is a dental need without a dentist or a functioning dental office anywhere around? Is your first aid kit complete with the necessary materials for such a problem? This article focuses on answering three main questions: (1) Why should I focus on dental health? (2) What dental supplies should I include in my kit? and (3) Where can I find a high-quality, dentist-grade supply kit?

Why should I focus on dental health?

It may surprise some, but until the last two generations most people have needed all of their teeth extracted during their lifetime. In England few dentitions remained intact much after age 40.1 Even George Washington was toothless; it hit all social classes. The main reasons for this were lack of proper hygiene, unbalanced diet, and few ways to fix and keep teeth. Modern dentistry has provided many ways to preserve, fix, and even replace teeth, as well as maintain systems for preserving dentition. All of this is available, even in the face of modern diets that have a dramatically more negative effect on tooth lifespan than generations ago. So, what would a combination of generally poorer diets and lack of modern dentistry mean? The answer is that there will be dramatically more tooth decay than even in the 19th century!

Dental medicaments and instruments are unique in their function and critical to maintaining not only one’s teeth but also, in some circumstances, one’s life! Deaths from dental abscesses today are so rare that it is difficult to fathom that only 200 years ago this was a leading cause of death. 2 What would life be like in a SHTF scenarios? Would daily living be similar to 200 years ago? It’s very likely indeed. We be involved in bartering, growing our own food, being self-sufficient, and, yes, suffering from toothaches, some of which can lead to death!

Search “dental abscess death” in your search engine, and you’ll find a myriad of recent, tragic, deadly stories. The most alarming part is that these deaths are avoidable through modern dentistry. The problem is, how modern will dentistry be if you don’t have access to its modernity?

If things couldn’t get worse, two of the main causes of tooth loss– periodontal (gum) disease and trauma– are likely to be a greater risk in a SHTF scenario. With regular cleanings unavailable under such circumstances, periodontal disease will dramatically worsen. With changing environments, more exposure to the elements, and more manual labor necessary, trauma will also spike in prevalence. With the case clear that there will be dental needs when SHTF, what do we do about it?

In the U.S., there is only one dentist per 1,597 people.3 In large cities, they are a dime a dozen, while in rural areas they are few and far between. When you take away the efficiencies of modern practice and the just-in-time supply chain of materials (limiting inventory of medicaments and tools in a dental office) in a prolonged calamity, dentists will be in high demand. In addition, many will have their practices ravaged, ruined, or destroyed by those stripping dental offices of all supplies and equipment. During a sustained event, if you, anyone in your group, or anyone around you is going to have dental care available, it will be because you have the necessary equipment, tools, and medicaments as part of your emergency kit to allow a trained professional to care for you.

Lest you think physicians, nurses, or other medical professionals will be able to fill in the gap, these professionals get no training in human tooth extraction and nearly no training regarding the oral cavity. Emergency room doctors routinely consult dentists regarding where to place the needle to deliver local anesthetic inside the mouth, because they do not get it in their training even though tooth pain is one of the fastest growing reasons for ER visits. It’s not that tooth extraction couldn’t be learned by non-dentists, but it would take training and practice, and currently these things are serious crimes under the law, where irreversible processes and potentially life-threatening complications are possible.

Dentists will still be around when SHTF as much as anybody, but the supplies to perform their tasks will not. They will disappear just as fast as any medicine, bottle of liquor, or box of ammo. You will need to have the supplies to provide for you and yours, if you have a hope of having that toothache dealt with.

What dental supplies should I include in my kit?

The first group of essential supplies are basic dental hygiene supplies– toothbrushes, floss, toothpaste. These products are readily available or can be homemade many different ways. Proper oral hygiene will do more than anything to prevent tooth problems.

After the basic hygiene supplies, it gets far more challenging, because we move into professional supplies with specific indications based on diagnosis as well as supplies used exclusively by dentists. However, having the correct, temporary restorative materials, dental cements, materials, and matrixes to make intermediate restorations are all essential to preserving dentition.

Next, it is essential to have the proper instrumentation. First, you need professional hygiene supplies– you know, the instruments the hygienists use when you get your teeth cleaned. These valuable tools not only help keep teeth clean but prevent periodontal disease (tooth abscess) and dental cavities. They are critical. Second, it’s crucial to have the proper assortment of instruments and forceps for tooth extraction. The correct instruments are essential. You do not want to have an infected, broken root that doesn’t come out, because that doesn’t solve the problem but rather likely makes it worse. Having the proper instruments, used by someone who knows what they are doing, could ultimately mean the difference between life and death. Up to this point, all the materials and instruments are available and can be performed under most circumstances. Worthwhile materials and instruments can be expensive but are within most people’s budget and can be legally purchased. If you have to use these instruments, you may lose a few teeth, but the tragedy of death due to tooth abscess will most likely be avoided. More involved and complex dentistry, such as making crowns, doing implants, bonding, and root canals all will require significantly more materials, dramatic increases in cost, and a controlled environment.

Where can I find a high-quality, dentist-grade supply kit?

There are thousands of makes and models of dental instruments and even more manufacturers of dental materials. Even dentists can get confused over the differences between economy and professional lines, with numerous varieties of grades and styles, all with their own claims. The costs of these materials vary greatly, based on many factors. One suggestion is to talk to your dentist to see what they suggest, but because this is an often overlooked area of one’s medical kit there are few resources as to what might be included in the dental segment of the comprehensive kit. The book Where There Is No Dentist by Murray Dickson is adequate for basic field triage dentistry for the untrained, but it does not address what materials ought to be had for real, predictable dentistry performed by trained professionals in calamitous situations.

There are a few dental kits available on the web, and a variety of selected instruments can be found on eBay. Until very recently, no kit has had the critical elements of required dental hygiene tools, assorted extraction instruments, and necessary materials, medicaments, and matrixes to place restorations. Those that are available are either completely lacking in proper supplies, or the manufacturers are either unknown or untrustworthy. Either way, every kit currently available is not complete.

PrepperDental.com – High Quality, Comprehensive Dental Kit

However, there is a new, comprehensive dental kit available that fulfills this need in everyone’s medical first aid kit. Dental Essentials, LLC has recently developed a kit that fulfills each of the requirements necessary to professionally clean teeth, temporarily and intermediately restore teeth, extract broken and infected teeth, and treat oral trauma. This kit can be found at prepperdental.com. All instruments arrive in pre-sterilized pouches ready for use by a professional. The kit comes in a custom cordura nylon case, to house each material and instrument accordingly.

The last thing you want is to have the tools for a project and then find that they are of such poor quality that they do not work as they should. The kit bag and its primary line of essential instruments are all made in the USA of the highest quality and come with a lifetime warranty. The only thing this kit lacks is the anesthetic supplies, as they are regulated by the FDA. (In full disclosure, I am a consultant for the kit, and I chose the components because they are brands I use every day in my private dental practice.)

In summary, when prolonged calamity comes, daily proper oral hygiene will be the most crucial element in preventing dental problems. However, tooth problems will occur that cause significant pain and, in some cases, death. Having a complete dental kit gives you the peace of mind that you will have the materials necessary to avoid these tragedies and maintain your teeth through the difficulties. Having the proper dental materials and instruments is an essential component to any complete medical kit.



Scot’s Product Review: Federal Ammunition

I have always had good results with Federal ammunition, in handguns, rifles, and shotguns. It is what I carry in my primary self-defense pistol, and it’s what resides in my home defense shotgun. I’m torn between one of their loads and a competitor’s for the AR platform. Federal offers a pretty complete line; while it doesn’t satisfy every niche of my needs, it gets most of them and does so with reliable, high quality, and consistent products. They have some lines that I think should be of interest to SurvivalBlog readers, for self-defense, hunting, and training.

Federal American Eagle Fresh Fire 5.56mm M855

The Fresh Fire line was introduced in 2013 and 2014 and includes .22 Long Rifle and two 5.56mm loads. What makes this ammunition of special note to preppers is how it is supplied– in pop top aluminum cans that resemble Vienna sausage containers on steroids. The packaging is sturdy, durable, and airtight, which has tremendous advantages for a prepper who is thinking of long-term storage under less than ideal circumstances. Adding to the appeal is that the cans are filled with nitrogen to further protect the contents. I was very happy to see pop tops that you can open without a tool and that they include a plastic lid to protect any ammo left in the can after opening it. Another nice touch is the Styrofoam donut inside the can to protect the bullet tips from clumsy handling. Federal isn’t the only company using this sort of packing, but I expect it to win a lot of the market, thanks to its name and wide distribution.

It’s the 5.56mm rounds I’m writing about today. Both are from the American Eagle line that is primarily intended for practice and volume shooting. The first is the XM193 with a 55 grain full metal jacket bullet. This was the original standard load for the M16 and M16A1 rifles of the Vietnam era. Federal rates it at 3,240 feet per second (FPS) at the muzzle.

The next is the XM855 which has a 62 grain projectile with a steel penetrator designed to improve the penetration of hard targets, specifically a NATO specification 3/8 inch mild steel plate. Note that mild steel is not armor plate, so this is not considered an armor piercing round. It was adopted for use in the M16A2 rifle which featured a 1/7 twist rate barrel. The earlier M16 variants had a slower twist rate and do not shoot these bullets well, though the newer rifles work fine with the M193 loads. The XM855 is rated at 3,020 FPS at the muzzle.

There are some drawbacks to the design. Some military users have complained that it lacks stopping power (see the book Blackhawk Down along with countless Internet posts) compared to the M193 round. This has led to other designs being adopted by the military, particularly special operations units. A further issue is that accuracy tends to be less consistent. I’ve shot IMI and Privi Partizan as well as these Federal M855 loads, and I haven’t found any of them to group as well as loads without the penetrators, although these Federals were the best of the lot and quite acceptable for practice or service use, short of sniping. Some sources say the accuracy issues are due to the difficulty of positioning the steel penetrator in the same place in each bullet. Having every bullet be a little different can cause major problems. The M855A1 round– the new Army standard– addresses this with a new design that locks the penetrator more precisely and repeatably in the bullet. It is also a hotter load, which helps make it more lethal, but that might decrease the life of the carbines. Initial reports say it performs better in flesh, penetrates more, and handles intermediate barriers better than either of the earlier rounds.

I made myself popular at the range where I volunteer as an RSO, by distributing 180 rounds of the XM855 to three knowledgeable shooters who ran it through an assortment of weapons. including two Tavors, a couple of AR-15’s, and a SCAR-L. All of them were intrigued with the packaging.

The first shooter is a long-range bench rest competitor, who carefully shot some groups using his 16-inch barreled AR-15 and a 10 power scope. His best group was 1.75 inches and the worst was 3.25 with an average of 2.3 inches, which is quite acceptable for service grade ammunition. He says he can normally get one inch groups with his carbine with its favorite loads. He noted that the cases ejected into a neat pile to his rear, which indicates that they are loaded consistently. He measured overall length and found they were +/- .002 inches, which is pretty good. He had no malfunctions.

The second shooter decided to test the packaging and suspended it from a dock into salt water for a week. He reported some slight corrosion on the can and thought that a month or so would have been enough to eat through it. Salt water is pretty hard on aluminum, so I wasn’t surprised he got it to corrode a bit. I didn’t get to see the can, but I thought it was a pretty good test, and I was impressed that it had no issues afterwards. He ran 30 rounds through an AR and 30 more through a Tavor with no problems and said he liked the ammunition.

The third shooter put 30 of them through a SCAR-L and 30 more through a Tavor. He had no functioning issues but felt the accuracy wasn’t that good, particularly from the SCAR. He was using dot sights.

I shot it with an AR with a 16” M4 profile barrel and a Leupold Vari-X III 3.5-10x 50mm scope and got groups that averaged 2.5 inches, again within my requirements for a service or practice load. There were no malfunctions.

I didn’t get to try any of the XM193 from the Fresh Fire packaging, but Federal says it is the same ammunition as the stuff I tested below on stripper clips.

Just as a point of information, 5.56mm rounds should not be used in rifles marked .223 Remington. While the cartridges look the same, 5.56mm is often loaded to higher pressures. Additionally, the 5.56mm chamber is slightly larger in some dimensions and can handle the extra pressure while a .223 rifle may be stressed by the 5.56mm ammunition. Although a lot of 5.56mm does get fired through .223 rifles, it is best to avoid the practice, if possible.

The XM855 has a suggested retail price of $20.95 for a 30 round can, while the XM193 is $18.95. I’ve seen both for about 20% less when shopping online.

If I were laying in a bunch of ammunition for storage, I would find the Fresh Fire packaging very appealing. I would probably get the XM193 in preference to the XM855 due to concerns about stopping power. A lot of ranges, particularly indoor ones, ban the use of penetrator ammunition, so that’s a factor too. I wish the cans were rectangular instead of round, however, for efficiency when storing them. I was chatting with some other shooters and we came up with the idea of a rectangular can that held 30 rounds on stripper clips sized to be packed in .50 caliber ammo cans. I might consider spraying the cans with a wax preservative or varnish to protect the cans, as I sometimes do with storage foods. This would be overkill if you are storing it in any sort of reasonable environment, unlike the guy who dropped it in the canal!

Federal American Eagle 5.56mm XM193 on stripper clips

As well as the Fresh Fire packs, you can find American Eagle loaded on stripper clips in both M193 and M855 configurations. The advantage of stripper clips is that you can rapidly charge magazines using the GI guides you can get from Amazon . The StripLula that I’ve written about will also work with stripper clips as will the Thermold chargers. As noted above, this is a 55 grain full metal jacket round.

I shot this for groups and reliability. Reliability was 100% in everything I tried it in. I’ve used this ammunition in classes and for practice and trust it. Accuracy tests in the three AR’s I tried it in averaged groups of around two inches, which is slightly better than the XM855. The weapons have both light profile as well as M4 profile barrels.

Federal .223 Remington 69 Grain Gold Medal Match

This load is my go to one for testing .233/5.56mm rifles and carbines. As long as the rifling twist is appropriate for this weight bullet, I have yet to find anything that won’t shoot it well. I’m sure there are some rifles out there that won’t, but when I encounter it, I will be surprised. The projectile is the superb Sierra MatchKing boat tail hollow point bullet, which is prized by competitive target shooters for its extreme accuracy. All of my AR’s shoot it into one inch groups at 100 yards, which puts a smile on my face and reassures me that all is well on the range. If that doesn’t happen, I know something is wrong that day with the rifle, the sights, or the shooter.

Federal .223 Fusion 62 grain

Federal says that this “… specialized deer bullet electrochemically joins pure copper to an extreme pressure-formed core to ensure optimum performance. The result is high terminal energy on impact that radiates lethal shock throughout the target.” Besides all that, I found it is pleasingly accurate in our AR-15’s, giving two inch groups at 100 yards. It was 100% reliable.

Federal .223 Fusion Modern Sporting Rifle 62 grain

This roundalso groups at about two inches at 100 yards from the light barreled AR with a three power Nikon scope that my son used for hog hunting. I find this to be quite acceptable accuracy, and it is quite consistent. I suspect it would do better with my 3.5-10x Leupold scope, but I haven’t had a chance to try that yet due to not having much of it to shoot. The round uses the same 62 grain bonded bullet as the other Fusion load, but Federal says it is optimized for shorter barrels by using a different powder charge. I really didn’t notice much difference between the two.

My son used this load in an AR-15 to harvest a 200 pound feral hog. It was lying down, apparently trying to hide, as we went through some scrub land. He hit it once in the head and it got up and started to run. He put it down with a second shot to the head while it was on the move. I was pretty pleased with him. The bullets were not recovered. The range was about 15 yards.

This is the load that I am tempted to switch to for our self-defense purposes. The bonded bullet should perform well through intermediate barriers and is similar to some loads that get a lot of respect in law enforcement circles. I currently use M193 or a 75 grain open tip match load for self-defense. One of the factors in which I wind up settling on will be how closely the loads group with practice ammo I can create at home.

Federal .308 Fusion Modern Sporting Rifle 150 grain

I used this round in a Savage Scout rifle on the same hunt. Mine was a 320 pound sow, also pretty close, at about 20 yards. My shot went a bit higher than I planned, going through the lungs rather than the heart. There was intervening brush, and I had trouble lining the shot up the way I wanted. I also think I incorrectly estimated how much I needed to hold over at that range. The bullet was recovered against the ribs on the opposite side of the sow from the entry. She ran about 15 yards before dropping. We put a shot into her head from the AR to finish her quickly, since she was still kicking on the ground. The .308 bullet mushroomed to .87 inches as it traversed about 24 plus inches of pig, and it retained 130 grains of weight. It folded outwards in four petals, with the lead clearly bonded to the jacket.

I had hoped it would have exited the pig, but it did a lot of damage and I can’t complain. I thought about taking a head shot, but I wanted to see what it would do on a body shot.

Again, Federal says this ammunition is optimized for short barreled rifles, such as the popular AR-10 carbines with 16 inch barrels. My Savage has a 20 inch one, and I doubt if that altered anything.

I got 1.5 inch groups at 100 yards with this round using a 2.5 power Scout scope, which I found quite satisfying. The consistency was also pleasing.

Federal .308 Fusion 165 grain

While I thought this might be a better choice for use with a big hog, I chose to use the 150 grain load, as it was a lot more accurate in my Savage. I was getting five inch groups at 100 yards, which indicated my rifle didn’t like it. That doesn’t mean yours won’t. My Savage has, so far, shown a marked preference for lighter bullets, so this was no surprise.

Federal Hydra-Shok 230 Grain .45 ACP

I took a 75 pound piglet with this load with a shot to the heart. The piglet ran about 15 feet and dropped dead, which is pretty good performance in my book. The bullet was not recovered. This is a fairly old design round, but it is still considered effective in law enforcement circle, and it is what lives in my self-defense pistols. There are more modern loads, but I haven’t found one that shoots as well in my pistols, and it has been completely reliable.

Federal LE 132-00 Buckshot

This is my round of choice for 12 gauge self-defense shotguns. It has nine 00 pellets of copper-plated buckshot in a protective plastic wad. It patterns tightly in both of our shotguns– a Remington 11-87 and a Mossberg 500. I have used the load for classes and practice, and it has never malfunctioned in either gun. It is considered a light recoil load, which makes it much easier to control the weapon. I had some concerns about it working in the 11-87, which is a gas operated semi-auto, but there have been no issues. It has jammed with eight pellet light recoil rounds as well as the reduced recoil slugs but never with these.

Federal is not the only maker of quality ammunition, and I do use other brands. I could be pretty happy, though, if Federal were all I could get. I would like to see them make a few more loads in some cartridges though. Their line in .300 AAC, for example, is limited to a subsonic load, and I don’t see anything in 7.62x54R for the Mosin Nagant. I am also a big fan of CB caps, and I wasn’t able to find those either. Regardless, the ammunition they do make is worth a look and a try. – SurvivalBlog Field Gear Editor, Scot Frank Erie



Recipe of the Week: Beef Stroganoff, by L.H.

So it’s not terribly healthy, but it’s easy, hearty, filling, and delicious– wonderful winter fare. I had tried many a stroganoff recipe before the family decided this was the one, many a year ago. I like to serve it with some sort of winter salad for a complete meal.

Ingredients:

  • 1 – 1 1/2 lbs. ground beef (ground chuck, if affordable)
  • 1 can (10.5 oz.) cream of mushroom soup
  • 8 oz. beef broth, made with 2 beef bouillon cubes
  • 1 Tbsp. Worcestershire sauce
  • 4 green onions, diced
  • 2 Tbsp. sour cream
  • 16 oz. pasta noodles (curly noodles), cooked according to package directions

Directions:

  1. In a large skillet, brown and crumble ground beef till done; drain grease.
  2. In separate saucepan whisk together soup, broth, Worcestershire sauce, and green onions.
  3. Bring to boil; then reduce heat and simmer 10 minutes.
  4. Add sauce to meat in skillet and stir well over medium-low heat.
  5. Stir in sour cream just before serving. Serve over noodles.

Makes 4 servings.

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Do you have a favorite recipe that would be of interest to SurvivalBlogreaders? Please send it via e-mail. Thanks!



Letter Re: Idaho

Hello,

This is intended for Jonathan Rawles. Thank you for that article. I’ve been a reader since 2007. I’ve lost my income and am loosing my home here in Montana. It is a “mix bag” in Montana with liberals everywhere. Also, this area of Montana– Lincoln County– will be a target. I am also well known to be a survivalist around here, and it might be best if I was not so well known. Because of your fine article, I will be looking at those areas mentioned. Thank you.





Odds ‘n Sods:

France Considers Deploying Army to Protect Jewish Sites While European Jews Seek Gun Permits. – JBG

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KY Police officer accidentally shoots himself – Security Video. T.P.

Hugh adds: It may have been a cop in this video, but the circumstances are not unique. The amount of carelessness displayed with a loaded weapon is just appalling. This video should be used as a training video.

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SWAT Team Demolishes Home To Arrest Man For DUI, Family Left Homeless. – RBS

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States That Get The Most Federal Money: 24/7 Wall St.. – H.L.





Notes for Sunday – January 11, 2015

January 11th is the birthday of Alexander Hamilton (1757-1804.) It is also the natal day if the late Gunnar Fridtjof Thurmann Sonsteby, who was born in 1918. He was the most decorated hero of the Norwegian resistance under the German occupation. He died May 10, 2012.

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Today, we present another entry for Round 56 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The $12,000+ worth of prizes for this round include:

First Prize:

  1. A Gunsite Academy Three Day Course Certificate, good for any one, two, or three course (a $1,195 value),
  2. A course certificate from onPoint Tactical. This certificate will be for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses. (Excluding those restricted for military or government teams.) Three day onPoint courses normally cost $795,
  3. DRD Tactical is providing a 5.56 NATO QD Billet upper with a hammer forged, chromlined barrel and a hard case to go with your own AR lower. It will allow any standard AR type rifle to have quick change barrel which can be assembled in less then one minute without the use of any tools and a compact carry capability in a hard case or 3-day pack (an $1,100 value),
  4. Gun Mag Warehouse is providing 30 DPMS AR-15 .223/5.56 30 Round Gray Mil Spec w/ Magpul Follower Magazines (a value of $448.95) and a Gun Mag Warehouse T-Shirt. An equivalent prize will be awarded for residents in states with magazine restrictions.
  5. Two cases of Mountain House freeze dried assorted entrees in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources (a $350 value),
  6. A $300 gift certificate from CJL Enterprize, for any of their military surplus gear,
  7. A 9-Tray Excalibur Food Dehydrator from Safecastle.com (a $300 value),
  8. A $300 gift certificate from Freeze Dry Guy,
  9. A $250 gift certificate from Sunflower Ammo,
  10. KellyKettleUSA.com is donating both an AquaBrick water filtration kit and a Stainless Medium Scout Kelly Kettle Complete Kit with a combined retail value of $304,
  11. TexasgiBrass.com is providing a $300 gift certificate, and
  12. Two cases of meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value).

Second Prize:

  1. A Glock form factor SIRT laser training pistol and a SIRT AR-15/M4 Laser Training Bolt, courtesy of Next Level Training, which have a combined retail value of $589,
  2. A FloJak EarthStraw “Code Red” 100-foot well pump system (a $500 value), courtesy of FloJak.com,
  3. Acorn Supplies is donating a Deluxe Food Storage Survival Kit with a retail value of $350,
  4. The Ark Instituteis donating a non-GMO, non-hybrid vegetable seed package–enough for two families of four, seed storage materials, a CD-ROM of Geri Guidetti’s book “Build Your Ark! How to Prepare for Self Reliance in Uncertain Times”, and two bottles of Potassium Iodate– a $325 retail value,
  5. $300 worth of ammo from Patriot Firearms and Munitions. (They also offer a 10% discount for all SurvivalBlog readers with coupon code SVB10P),
  6. A $250 gift card from Emergency Essentials,
  7. Twenty Five books, of the winners choice, of any books published by PrepperPress.com (a $270 value),
  8. TexasgiBrass.com is providing a $150 gift certificate,
  9. Organized Prepper is providing a $500 gift certificate, and
  10. RepackBox is providing a $300 gift certificate to their site.

Third Prize:

  1. A Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21 (a $275 value),
  2. A large handmade clothes drying rack, a washboard, and a Homesteading for Beginners DVD, all courtesy of The Homestead Store, with a combined value of $206,
  3. Expanded sets of both washable feminine pads and liners, donated by Naturally Cozy (a $185 retail value),
  4. Two Super Survival Pack seed collections, a $150 value, courtesy of Seed for Security,
  5. Mayflower Trading is donating a $200 gift certificate for homesteading appliances,
  6. APEX Gun Parts is donating a $250 purchase credit,
  7. Montie Gear is donating a Y-Shot Slingshot and a Locking Rifle Rack (a $379 value).

Round 56 ends on January 31st, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that there is a 1,500-word minimum, and that articles on practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.



Tactical Aging, by G.D.

The above title to this article was drafted tongue in cheek, but it seems correct for the points that I hope to make. The article will contain a lot of “I”s and “me”s, but I promise that I am not a raging narcissist. I am only relating events as they have happened to me and how they helped me to navigate the uncertainties of the future. I would like to take credit for planning each positive event, but a lot of it was due to dumb luck and good fortune. Hopefully, however, there may be something in this narrative that is of value to you.

I was born and raised in Los Angeles. My early years were somewhat difficult, as my parents divorced when I was young and money was always in short supply. I became somewhat of an introvert, as my mother struggled to find a way in life for the two of us. I learned to become somewhat of a scrounger, always looking for whatever I could find wherever I could find it. I also learned to do without. With the selfishness of youth, I learned that I would have to look out for #1. Although I did not fit in very well with others, school became the bright spot of my day, along with regular attendance at a local, Christian church that taught me a healthy respect for the Lord, who has been a blessing throughout the years.

I was fortunate to have been able to take a 1200 hour vocational course in electricity, electronics, and audio in high school. Unfortunately, the public school system rarely offers this type of education now, choosing instead to prepare students to earn the college degrees necessary to apply for non-existent jobs. Private schools offer classes in the trades, and some online classes are available as well. When the SHTF, a degree in Ethnic Sciences will have little value compared to the training and experience of, say, a qualified mechanic or welder.

The vocational schooling provided me with a set of skills that served me well for 21 years in the electronic parts and equipment distribution industry, as my employers found that I knew more about the technical aspects and operation of what they were selling than they did. Shortly after getting my first job, right after graduation, I got married and started a family. Along came the Watts riots, and my family and I lived just inside the curfew area, near where the National Guard was staged. Shortly after, I bought my first firearm, practicing with it weekly.

With my background in electronics, I began servicing some of the radio equipment for a local, suburban police department and helped equip a “situation command room” for that city. I was encouraged by city management to join the police department as a reserve police officer and did so. This was a volunteer position that could be compared to an internship in other fields. The “salary” was training in firearms, CPR, first aid, the law, crisis intervention, self defense techniques, and other valuable skills plus many opportunities to interact with people under stressful, and often hazardous, conditions.

The riots and an environment that was not conducive to raising a family made me realize that it was necessary for me to move from the city for our safety. That was a SHTF event for us, if you will, back in the early 1960s. At this point, my “prepping” journey began, even though the phrase had yet been coined. I began to realize the value of my personal reputation, in both the electronics field and as a public servant. (Please understand that a police officer, even a reserve officer, was generally viewed in a different light back then.) My experience and skills in the electronics business allowed me to find a job and relocate to northern California (not the Bay area but further north) and to subsequently locate in a rural, foothill community.

I continued my employment in the electronic parts distribution industry, where my background gave me a big advantage, particularly in selling to large industrial accounts. Aided by my experience as a reserve police officer, I later joined the county sheriff’s department as a reserve deputy in 1976. At the age of 38, my family and I sustained another SHTF event. The multi-million dollar company for whom I had worked for eight years was being liquidated, and I was given virtually no notice to leave my management position, unless I wanted to move us back into the big city! Consumer electronics suddenly became disposable, and the industrial business alone was not large enough to sustain the company. An entire industry had disappeared almost overnight, and there were no other jobs of that type available. Money became tight, and I supplemented the income needed to support my wife, five boys, and me by reloading large quantities of ammunition and selling it at gun shows. The profits from this skill often paid our monthly mortgage.

As luck would have it, the sheriff’s department was critically short-handed, and I was invited to continue working as a reserve deputy but for forty hours a week and with pay! With no benefits but no payroll deductions for insurance, dues, and so forth, I was taking home more money than some of the regular deputies! With a good record on the job and personal contacts that I had developed within the department, I was invited to apply for one of the first full-time positions when they became available a short time later. I was hired and sent, at the county’s expense, to the police academy, where I was the oldest recruit in the class. Again, I was fortunate to receive training in all of the areas mentioned above plus others too numerous to list. My greatest learning experiences were, however, gained from dealing with people on the street; this taught me human nature, both at its worst and its best.

California’s Proposition 13 in the early 1980s strained local public safety budgets. Again, I found myself unemployed, along with 16 other deputies. We had another personal SHTF! The hydrogen-filled, 5-gallon buckets of rice and beans in addition to other stored foods I had prepped with the aid of the local LDS food warehouse, helped sustain us at this time. I had also developed a barter relationship with a wholesale food distributor, who would often let me know when he was about to periodically clean out his one square city block-sized freezer, containing overstock, partial cases, freight damaged boxes, samples, and various types of fast food. Among the items bartared for were french fries, hamburgers, tacos, pizza, corn dogs, and other frozen eatables. Our microwave worked overtime, as we ate every type of junk food imaginable during those times. It all tasted like steak and lobster to us!

I accepted two temporary law enforcement jobs, which required me to commute long distances on my weekends until, in 1985, my good work record and experience placed me #1 on the list to be hired by the local police department in the area in which I lived. Over time, I became a training officer, a crime scene investigator, and a firearms instructor. I received valuable training in each of those areas. After several years, I was asked to participate in the local narcotics task force, where I stayed for three years, receiving even more training and specializing in the seizure of methamphetamine labs. As the drug lab cases wound their way through the court system, I developed personal contacts with both district attorneys and defense attorneys, and I achieved a reputation for honesty on the witness stand and in my investigations. These personal contacts and my good reputation would serve me well when I was hired by the District Attorney’s office for the position of District Attorney Investigator at the age of 56, an age many considered too old for a Law Enforcement Officer. Although a college degree is normally required for this position, offsetting experience and training allowed me to qualify with only a high school diploma.

I retired at the age of 66 but continued working part time for another three years as an evidence technician for the drug task force. I was compelled to leave the workplace at the age of 69 when, close to death, I was faced with fighting the first of what would become two cases of cancer; SHTF again! I am completely cancer free at this time, and the prognosis is very good, thanks to a fantastic doctor and the help of God, not necessarily in that order. I could go back to work with just a phone call or two. However, if I am ever going to have any time to enjoy myself, it is now.

Today, I live in a small foothill community about 100 miles from a city of any size. I have married a second time, and our house is fully paid for. We have an SUV and a small economy car, both of which are paid for, and no outstanding bills or credit card debt. Our RV/bugout vehicle is fully self-contained and is largely paid for. Short of a garden, I feel that we are prepared for virtually any crisis as far as water, food, shelter, personal security, medical supplies, ready cash, PMs, EMP, emergency communications, and personal contact with like-minded and trusted friends is concerned.

If you have managed to stay awake thus far, please believe me when I tell you that this article is not meant to be self serving or to impress the reader with “how I did it” or “look at me”. I realize that law enforcement is not for everyone, and please recognize that the profession was significantly different until just a few years ago. The same was true for society in general for that matter, but that is another subject altogether. The purpose of this article is to point out some of the things that have been of value to me in sustaining regular employment, maintaining a comfortable standard of living, and having the resources to prepare for an uncertain future, despite several setbacks.

The highlighted items above are things that, in my experience, will be of immense value to anyone during their lifetime, regardless of their chosen field or occupation. Yeah, I know, some things, such as training, have been highlighted several times, but training relative to your job makes you more valuable to your current or potential employer(s), and it positions you for promotion or raises. An employer rarely invests training time and dollars in an employee without expecting a return on that investment. This training can also almost always be of value in your personal life. When you leave a job, the training and experience goes with you. Being trained to operate heavy machinery as a construction worker, for example, can make you invaluable when the SHTF. Suck up all the OJT (on the job training) you can get. More than one person, for example, has learned the ins and outs of the food distribution industry while being paid as a stock clerk and has gone on to open their own store.

Keep detailed, written records of your employment and duties and any training you may have received while working or on your own time. List associations, supervisors, or contacts that you have made, so as to be able to use them for references later. If you are commended for doing a job well, tactfully suggest that it be put in writing. When the time comes to discuss your training and experience in order to qualify for a job or promotion, don’t be shy about talking about it and displaying it.

Your personal good reputation is a commodity that is hard to earn and takes time to establish but is immensely valuable. It is tested every time you apply for a job. It isn’t good for your new employer to call your last employer only to learn that you are disliked by all your co-workers and never show up to work on time. Occasionally step back and try to look at yourself through the eyes of a co-worker or employer. Would you enjoy working with yourself or giving yourself a job, promotion, or raise? If not, fix the problem!

Your credit report reflects, in a way of thinking, your personal reputation, and of course it affects your ability to obtain cash and credit and even some jobs. Having a reputation for dishonesty or evading responsibility is devastating and is very difficult to repair. Accepting responsibility and demonstrating honesty are rare traits in these times, and they will always be considered valuable assets. Having a good reputation will get you good jobs that exist by word of mouth only and are often not even advertised. Consider yourself to be a marketable commodity, and work to make yourself more valuable, both to others and for your own benefit. This is not a matter of “giving in to the system” or “losing your identity” but is actually an act of selfishness and self-preservation, as you are the one who will ultimately benefit from it. Although there are those who may disagree with me, a little selfishness is a good thing, as long as it is not at the expense of others. Aside from our Savior, no one will take care of you but you.

A knowledge of human nature is an intangible item that cannot be demonstrated by a certificate or resume. It is, however, a very valuable asset that will serve you well on a daily basis. In a SHTF situation, that knowledge may give you the edge in bartering, assessing threat, establishing trust, and more. Don’t miss opportunities to engage others and observe their actions, even if you have to invest some of your time to do it. Even temporary jobs, such as waitressing or delivering, allow you to gain experience observing human nature, which may later serve you well in a crisis situation.

Luck has certainly been on my side on several occasions; however, like prepping for the future, luck can be slanted in your favor by setting goals (a fancy term for pushing in the direction you want to move) and working hard to achieve them as well as seizing opportunities. Although I did not realize it at the time, an example of luck plus proof of JWR’s oft repeated saying of “two is one and one is none” is when I donated my time to a second occupation as a reserve officer only to have that develop into a full-time profession that would support my family and me for 28 years after my original chosen career and source of income disappeared.

For those of you who have already reached a ripe old age and have already realized these things, I apologize for taking up your time. For those of you just starting out or who are further down the age ladder than me, I hope some of this may be of value to you.

Be safe, and prep as if your life depended on it.



Letter Re: Getting By In Wyoming

Hugh,

Concerning the Sears Catalog serving as toilet paper, I can personally vouch for the effectiveness, reliability, and expedience of this method of providing for that part of the daily routine. Before being married, I would make regular (once, maybe twice yearly if I had a lot of company) requests for what would become my favorite supplier of this resource– an electronics supply company called Digikey. Their catalog is both free and voluminous with the added benefit of being printed on thin, matte paper. This method served myself and the occasional fellow young, single buck just fine for years. However, I hasten to add that my wife has never submitted to such a dreary and abrasive idea, however resourceful, but that’s not to say that there isn’t a thick electronics catalog sitting in a filing cabinet near my desk to this day, just in case. – JM

Hugh adds: JWR has also recommended old telephone books as a handy substitute. However, the best alternative is to just do what 2/3 of the entire world does. If you accidentally got “night soil” on your hand, would you consider it clean by simply wiping your hand with toilet paper? Of course not! Most of the world simply uses a cup of water and one hand to clean themselves. It’s a main reason that you don’t shake hands with your left hand throughout the world. However, in first world countries, we also have easy access to soap. Cleaning the bum with a hand and a cup of water and then washing your hands with soap and water is by far the most hygienic way to take care of the matter, as long as you have water.



Economics and Investing:

Record 93 million Americans now not in the labor force: The non-working American recovery added 451,000 to the not in the labor force category in December alone.

o o o

Items from Mr. Econocobas:

This Isn’t Investing … It’s Russian Roulette

Old vs Young: The Story Of America’s Two Labor Markets

Labor Participation Rate Drops To Fresh 38 Year Low; Record 92.9 Million Americans Not In Labor Force

December Employment Gain Caps Best Year for U.S. Since 1999; Wage Gains Lag – Here’s your Bloomberg spin on those same numbers.





Hugh’s Quote of the Day:

“Then said Jesus unto them, When ye have lifted up the Son of man, then shall ye know that I am he, and that I do nothing of myself; but as my Father hath taught me, I speak these things.” John 8:28(KJV)



Notes for Saturday – January 10, 2015

Today, we present another entry for Round 56 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The $12,000+ worth of prizes for this round include:

First Prize:

  1. A Gunsite Academy Three Day Course Certificate, good for any one, two, or three course (a $1,195 value),
  2. A course certificate from onPoint Tactical. This certificate will be for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses. (Excluding those restricted for military or government teams.) Three day onPoint courses normally cost $795,
  3. DRD Tactical is providing a 5.56 NATO QD Billet upper with a hammer forged, chromlined barrel and a hard case to go with your own AR lower. It will allow any standard AR type rifle to have quick change barrel which can be assembled in less then one minute without the use of any tools and a compact carry capability in a hard case or 3-day pack (an $1,100 value),
  4. Gun Mag Warehouse is providing 30 DPMS AR-15 .223/5.56 30 Round Gray Mil Spec w/ Magpul Follower Magazines (a value of $448.95) and a Gun Mag Warehouse T-Shirt. An equivalent prize will be awarded for residents in states with magazine restrictions.
  5. Two cases of Mountain House freeze dried assorted entrees in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources (a $350 value),
  6. A $300 gift certificate from CJL Enterprize, for any of their military surplus gear,
  7. A 9-Tray Excalibur Food Dehydrator from Safecastle.com (a $300 value),
  8. A $300 gift certificate from Freeze Dry Guy,
  9. A $250 gift certificate from Sunflower Ammo,
  10. KellyKettleUSA.com is donating both an AquaBrick water filtration kit and a Stainless Medium Scout Kelly Kettle Complete Kit with a combined retail value of $304,
  11. TexasgiBrass.com is providing a $300 gift certificate, and
  12. Two cases of meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value).

Second Prize:

  1. A Glock form factor SIRT laser training pistol and a SIRT AR-15/M4 Laser Training Bolt, courtesy of Next Level Training, which have a combined retail value of $589,
  2. A FloJak EarthStraw “Code Red” 100-foot well pump system (a $500 value), courtesy of FloJak.com,
  3. Acorn Supplies is donating a Deluxe Food Storage Survival Kit with a retail value of $350,
  4. The Ark Instituteis donating a non-GMO, non-hybrid vegetable seed package–enough for two families of four, seed storage materials, a CD-ROM of Geri Guidetti’s book “Build Your Ark! How to Prepare for Self Reliance in Uncertain Times”, and two bottles of Potassium Iodate– a $325 retail value,
  5. $300 worth of ammo from Patriot Firearms and Munitions. (They also offer a 10% discount for all SurvivalBlog readers with coupon code SVB10P),
  6. A $250 gift card from Emergency Essentials,
  7. Twenty Five books, of the winners choice, of any books published by PrepperPress.com (a $270 value),
  8. TexasgiBrass.com is providing a $150 gift certificate,
  9. Organized Prepper is providing a $500 gift certificate, and
  10. RepackBox is providing a $300 gift certificate to their site.

Third Prize:

  1. A Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21 (a $275 value),
  2. A large handmade clothes drying rack, a washboard, and a Homesteading for Beginners DVD, all courtesy of The Homestead Store, with a combined value of $206,
  3. Expanded sets of both washable feminine pads and liners, donated by Naturally Cozy (a $185 retail value),
  4. Two Super Survival Pack seed collections, a $150 value, courtesy of Seed for Security,
  5. Mayflower Trading is donating a $200 gift certificate for homesteading appliances,
  6. APEX Gun Parts is donating a $250 purchase credit,
  7. Montie Gear is donating a Y-Shot Slingshot and a Locking Rifle Rack (a $379 value).

Round 56 ends on January 31st, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that there is a 1,500-word minimum, and that articles on practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.