Scot’s Product Review: Alien Gear Holsters

I am kind of crazy about holsters for some reason and love to study and experiment with different ones. Someone recently mentioned Alien Gear Holsters to me, and when I checked out their web site I was very surprised at their prices, which start at $29.88. They even have a special where your get two holsters starting at $49.88. I am used to spending quite a bit more for holsters, expecting a Kydex one to cost $75 or more. Leather costs even more. My all-time favorite leather concealment holster, the Sparks Versa Max 2 I reviewed a while back, goes for $122, and I think it is worth every penny.

My initial thought after checking the prices was that they couldn’t be any good. However, I respect the person who suggested them and figured it would be a good idea to check them out.

Besides price, another attractive feature of Alien Gear Holsters is that they have a modular system. You get a half shell that holds your handgun and a choice of backers for it. With a few parts and the time it takes to assemble them, you can have a lot of different holsters.

Revolvers and semi-autos use different backers and there are outside the waistband (OWB) ones as well as inside the waistband (IWB) ones for both types of handguns. Since there are so many types of semi-autos, they offer four sizes of IWB backers for them, while one size suffices for OWB. While you can use a shell for a small pistol on one of the large backers, you don’t want to carry a large pistol on a small backer since the slide will project past the backer and dig into your body. They, therefore, warn you to buy one for the largest pistol you expect to use. The shells are interchangeable, so you can swap guns in a couple of minutes. They even have a deal where you can send back a shell and exchange it for a different gun for free.

Additionally, you get a choice of leather or synthetic for the IWB backer. The synthetic one costs $6 more and is composed of three layers of material. The layer next to the shooter is a thin layer of Neoprene followed by a thin layer of a somewhat stiff plastic material to give it some structure, and finally there is a layer of vinyl next to the gun. The layers are glued and then sewn together. The stiff layer allows it enough flex to curve around the body while not letting it collapse vertically. While leather will eventually let sweat soak through, the synthetic appears impermeable to moisture. I spent a very hot, long sweaty day in the southeast using it on the range, and nothing got through the pistol, which was very pleasing since sweat is highly corrosive.

The OWB backer is about 6.5×4.5 inches and comes in tan leather, though for $5 more you can get it dyed black. That would be a good option if you wear dark pants most of the time. There are loops on the back at the front and rear edges that allow the use of a belt up to 1.75 inches wide. I wouldn’t go any narrower than a 1.5-inch belt, though, as that would allow the holster to move about more than it should for a consistent draw stroke. I got one of these for revolvers with a shell for the S&W K frame revolver. Oddly, they listed two barrel choices for the shell– one for a two inch and the other for a five inch. I know there have been 5-inch K frames, but they aren’t common and since mine is a four inch, I ordered the five inch one so that the barrel would be covered. It turned out to be a perfect fit for the four inch. So, there you have that. I suspect there was an error in the selection menu.

I also got the IWB synthetic backer for semi-autos; it is called the Cloak 2.0 and is 9.5 inches wide and 2.5 inches high at each end. The shell I got was for the 5-inch 1911, and the backer is 9.25 inches tall where the pistol rides. The ones for smaller pistols would be narrower than mine at the tall part.

The plastic shells are a material called Boltaron, which is a thermoplastic that is molded to the shape of the weapon. Alien Gear argues it is better than Kydex and has a video on the subject. The shells are attached to the backers with four screws that thread into T-nuts crimped into back of the backer. The shells look solid and durable. There are rubber-like spacer washers between the shell and backer that allow you to adjust how much retention the holster applies to your weapon. Alien Gear makes a point of having the shell cover the entire barrel, slide, and front sight of the weapon, and I think that’s a good idea, both for the weapon and the user. An uncovered gun can abrade clothing and dirt can get into the weapon easier.

One great touch is that they give you replacement parts and an Allen wrench to turn the screws with. I would have preferred Phillips screws, but so it goes. At least they give you a wrench so you don’t have to claw through your tool box to locate one the right size. The replacement spacers are in several thicknesses, which is good to have in case you need a different spacing than the stock ones. They use hideous neon green ones on the IWB, but at least no one will see them. The OWB, thankfully, uses a tasteful black. I suspect the green is in keeping with the alien motif. There is also a spare T-nut, and everything is attached to a nice plastic holder, though the Allen key kept falling out of mine giving me something to grouse about.

The basic design of this sort of holster is sometimes called a hybrid in that one side of the holster is a shell in one material shaped to hold the handgun and the other is a flat piece of some other material. We often see a piece of leather with a Kydex shell attached to it in this style, though there are other patterns such as the Alien Gear IWB I am reviewing which has a plastic shell and synthetic backer.

I did quite a bit of research on these holsters, and I found a number of positive reviews as well as some hostile ones. My review is generally positive with the caveat that you can’t expect a $30 holster to be as good as one that costs three or more times as much. I will admit, however, that the margin is far closer than I expected. I sort of expected to send them back for a refund, as I wasn’t expecting much, but I’m keeping them despite the fact the bin o’holsters is overflowing.

The two biggest concerns I saw in the negative reviews were about durability and safety. I’ve only had these for a few weeks and plan on reporting back on how well they hold up, but they appear reasonably sturdy to me. One complaint was over the belt loops on the OWB backer not being strong enough, but they look plenty tough to me. I used similar construction to carry much heavier camera equipment without problems. I didn’t fail test them, but I pulled as hard as I could and loops stayed on.

Another durability complaint was over the IWB synthetic backer, and I will grant that I have more concern about that point, though it looks okay to me. I’ve worn it for a couple of weeks and done a lot of draw strokes, and it looks like new. I saw a photo of one that had been torn up after a few weeks use, but I wonder if the pistol in question had some sharp edges on the front of the slide. Colt 1911’s are notorious for that, and they will rip up a holster if you don’t take a file to the pistol as I have done to mine. The only thing that will tell, though, is using it for several months and seeing what happens. I’ll report back on that.

I saw some complaints about the hardware rusting. Mine have been soaked with sweat and look fine, but I will keep an eye on them and report problems.

Safety is a concern, and the complaints I saw centered on holstering being more difficult than it should be. I found it to more troublesome than with my JM Custom Kydex or the Sparks Versa Max, but I was able to do it without looking and with one hand. With both the 1911 and the revolver, I found I had to wiggle the weapon a bit to get it in. With the IWB, most of the problem is that when the holster is empty, the flexible backer fills in some of the space in the pocket the pistol fits into and you have to push it out of the way as you holster.

One problem some semi-auto users have that I don’t, since I use a 1911, is that the slide can be pushed back and out of battery when putting the pistol into a holster with very much resistance. The safety on a 1911 locks the slide in place so it won’t move out of battery. Most semi-autos, like the Glock, don’t have that feature. One reviewer noted that he met with so much resistance he could actually unchamber a round. If that’s a problem, the Massad Ayoob technique of placing one’s thumb on the back of the slide can work well. This keeps it in battery as you push the pistol into the holster. I recall that he also recommends that we do this with the 1911 as it can block the hammer should there be any shooter error during holstering; it is a procedure I use. The short take on this point is that good technique can probably prevent the problem.

With the revolver, there were a couple of problems getting it into the holster, one of which I was able to help a bit. The front of the cylinder can catch on both the shell and the backer as it goes in. The leather backer had a square cut edge, and rounding it over with a beveling tool helped the cylinder slide in. Wiggling a bit got it past the shell. The frame of the revolver where the yoke for the cylinder hinges also caught on the part of holster that covers the trigger guard. By working with it a bit, I was able to come up with a motion that allowed the revolver to slip in with reasonable ease, though not as smoothly as with an old leather Alessi I own.

One other complaint I saw was that the holster shells are larger than necessary. I fear that is largely a function of the interchangeable nature of the design. I generally find that plastic holsters are often bulkier than leather, though some designers beat that. I didn’t find, however, that it caused any issues with concealing a 1911 or S&W K frame revolver under an untucked polo shirt. It is also a fact that spending the time to reduce the shell to the minimum size will take time-consuming handwork. That equates to money, and unless I miss my guess Alien Gear is trying very hard to hit a price point.

The OWB backer offers no adjustments, but the IWB ones do. You can change the cant of the holster as well as how deeply it rides from your belt. The cant will vary depending on where on your belt you carry your pistol. The farther towards the back of your body it is, the more cant of the muzzle towards the rear is required for you to be able to get a get grip on it during the draw. The reverse is true as the pistol is moved forward on the body, the muzzle cant moves down and then forward. The idea is that we want to have our wrists as close to straight as possible during the draw, since cocking the wrist is awkward and awkward makes for a bad draw.

The Alien Gear backer gives you enough options to cover most carry modes from about the three o’clock position to the middle of the back, assuming a right-handed shooter. I am not a fan of appendix carry for reasons of comfort (mental and physical), and I didn’t try it for that style carry. I don’t think, however, that it can provide the optimal cant for appendix or cross draw carry.

You get a choice of methods of how to attach the IWB backer to your belt, all of which allow you to tuck your shirt over the pistol and holster. This was one of my primary justifications for buying the holster. I can do this with my beloved Sparks Versa Max, but I hated what summer sweat in the southeast does to fine leather, so I wanted something synthetic for summer wear. I actually dislike the process of tucking the shirt in over the gun and holster, but it is a workable method when leaving the tail out is socially unacceptable.

The standard attachment is a nylon clip that slips over outside of your belt and has a small hook that catches on the bottom of the belt to make sure it stays there when you draw your weapon. It will fit over a 1.5-inch belt. You can also get a leather loop that will probably work over most 1.75-inch belts, though if the belt is thick, it may not snap over the it.

There are two other options that are appealing to use if you use the tuck your shirt over the holster method. The leather loop or nylon clip are visible if anyone is paying attention, but you can get a J clip that goes under the belt, and it only shows a small nub, which makes it almost invisible if you are wearing a black belt and dark trousers. It should work with most any normal pants belt width. The disadvantage is that the holster is not supported by the top of your belt, so it may want to slip downward. That’s more of a problem, of course, with heavier guns, like my 1911. Fixing that issue at the cost of a little more visibility is the C clip that hooks over the top and bottom of the belt with nothing over the middle. This is the one I like best, though it slightly compromises concealment. It works with 1.5-inch belts. It is hard to get some 1.5-inch belts into it, unless you slide them through as they are too stiff, so you just put the holster on and then slide the belt through the loops.

I found both holsters worked well for concealment. The IWB, of course, was better since more of it is hidden and one’s belt and pants pulls it tighter to the body. I normally wear an IWB as it gives the gun less leverage to pull away from the body than an OWB, but I found this OWB did a good job of keeping the gun close to the body for concealment. The revolver I was using is the same gun that most police agencies issued for patrol use up through the late 80’s and early 90’s and has full-sized stocks on it. In other words, it was not designed for concealment, but it hid nicely under a polo style shirt with this holster. The 1911 disappeared just as well with this IWB as with the best of my other IWB holsters, so I was very satisfied with it.

Comfort was fine with both holsters. Neither had any projections that hurt and both shielded me properly from the guns. I have usually found this style IWB to be hot as the backer is covers more skin than holsters like my Versa Max, but this one was acceptable. I suspect that the neoprene-like layer next to the body wicked away a lot of the moisture rather than trapping it next to the skin as leather or Kydex can.

Getting the IWB on is more trouble than something like the Versa Max. The first issue is that there is more holster to get into, and the second is that the neoprene-like material offers some friction as you try to slide it in. It might be best to mount it on your belt and pants before fastening the button or snap and then completing the process of fastening and belting your trousers.

One can certainly ask the question about the concept of carrying an expensive gun in an inexpensive holster, but these holsters worked well for me, which was something of a surprise. They aren’t my first choice, but they do the job quite well. Some of my problem, of course, might be my love for custom holsters, and these holsters don’t provide that sense of craftsmanship. If one is short funds (or snobbishness), this is the best choice I’ve seen in this price range. It is also a great option if you have pistols you don’t have holsters for. Many of us accumulate an odd handgun or two, and we should have holsters for them. Alien Gear offers a solution for this problem that won’t break the bank.

Another nice feature of Alien Gear Holsters is the instructions they provide. They discuss how and where to wear them, how to set retention, and their instruction contain everything from pointers to videos with more details on using them. I haven’t seen instructions with this level of detail provided with holsters before, and I thought it was great. I was pleased to see that they also included a membership application for the National Rifle Association.

One thing I did find curious is that they don’t offer carriers for extra ammunition. Perhaps that’s something to come.

Alien Gear holsters are made in the U.S., and the company is based in Idaho and Arkansas. It started in 2013. They offer a “forever” guarantee on the holsters, a 30-day trial period with no questions asked refund if you don’t like them, and a shell exchange if you get a different gun. They say the warranty is good even if your dog chews it up. My order took 18 days from the time I placed it to delivery, which is really quick for holsters these days. They even have a blog on their website about concealed carry, and I found it both interesting and useful.

– SurvivalBlog Field Gear Editor, Scot Frank Eire



Pat Cascio’s Product Review – Wellco USGI Boots

I’m very particular when it comes to footwear. I’m not one to go to one of the big box stores and buy a cheap pair of shoes or boots. I wear hikers on a daily basis, and I demand waterproof hikers because we get a lot of rain in Oregon, and I’m out in the rain, sunshine or snow, when I do some shooting or hunting. By “waterproof” footwear, I mean with a waterproof lining, like Gore-Tex, not a spray-on sort of thing that some companies are attempting to pass off as “waterproofing”. That stuff doesn’t last, and it simply will fail you. Even shoes and boots that come with a waterproof lining of some sort will lose their ability to repel rain after a year or two.

One of our local discount grocery store chains carries all manner of stuff, not just food. Some time ago, they had purchased a close-out deal on genuine USGI military boots and were offering them as a deal of buy one pair for $29.95 and get the second pair free. I was sure it was a misprint, so I went to check the deal out for myself. Sure enough, it was buy one and get the second pair free. I picked up several pairs of these boots for myself and other family members, including my wife and oldest daughter. How can you pass up a deal that great? I checked around on the ‘net and through some catalogs; these same boots were selling for $129.95 and up. Once again, they were genuine mil-spec boots; they even have the NSN (National Stock Number). To be sure, there are several different makers of genuine mil-spec boots. The brand I obtained were made by Wellco.

When my youngest daughter joined the U.S. Army, fresh out of college, and headed off to her Basic Training for two months, she was not the least bit pleased with her USGI issued boots. One pair was too big, and one pair was way too small. She tried explaining to the powers that be, but they wouldn’t allow her to exchange those boots for the correct size. Luckily, the too large pair was just slightly too big, so she wore those all through Basic Training. When she entered her Advanced Individual Training, for a Combat Medic, she was allowed to pick just about any sort of boots she wanted so long as they were either mil-spec or close to it. We got her a pair of Blackhawk Products boots that were light-weight and desert tan in color. Unfortunately, those boots have been discontinued for some reason, but our youngest went through two pair of them in four years. Also, everyone she worked with bought the same exact boots because she raved about how comfortable they were.

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Let’s get back to the Wellco USGI boots. These are the same exact boots our youngest daughter wore in her Basic Training. We are talking super tough boots that are extremely well made. The lowers are flesh out suede, and the uppers are ballistic nylon, which is breathable! There is a pull-on tab on the rear top of the upper. It has five eyelets on the lower, and the upper has four speed lace eyelets. It also has a fully gusseted tongue. The soles on these boots are truly something; they are more than an inch thick in the toe area and close to two inches thick in the heel. The bottom of the soles is Vibram lugged for all-terrain use. Of course, the boots are desert tan; however, the military is changing that and going to either a greenish color or even camo colored boots, depending on which branch of the military we’re talking about.

Now for the bad news, at least in my case. These boots are extremely heavy. I’m used to wearing hikers most of the time, but I do have some Rocky insulated and waterproof boots that I sometimes wear when I go hunting if it is very cold out with lots of rain or snow. My Rocky boots are much lighter in weight compared to these Wellco boots. I wasn’t able to weigh these boots, but I’m sure they are a couple of pounds each. They do have a nice insole, so that’s good news. However, I wear prescription insoles because of high arches, and I simply place them over the insoles in any boots or hikers I wear.

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When I joined the military, way back in 1969, we were issued all-black leather combat boots. Every branch of the military wore the same exact boot. Once broken-in, they were extremely comfortable. The best way to break in those new all-leather boots was to put them on, go in the shower, soak them, and then wear them until they dried on your feet. Then they were broken in; it was just that simple. However, it was supposedly an Article 15 offense if you did that, but the drill sergeants told us, with a wink and a nod, to not to it. I wore those boots for many years and had them resoled several times. Today, it’s hard to find any type of boots that you can resole. So it is with these Wellco USGI boots. Once the sole wears down on you, you have to toss ’em in the trash. You can’t have ’em resoled.

I note that these boots have single, double, and even triple stitching on them, depending where you look, so there isn’t much chance of these boots failing you, even under the worst conditions. The ballistic nylon uppers are very heavy-duty nylon, too. It’s not cheap and thin. I’m not sure what the inner lining is made out of, but it’s comfortable to slip the boots on and off without much trouble. These boots stand slightly over nine inches tall, too. The upper lip of the boots also have a suede collar for comfort, which is nice!

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I wore these boots, on and off, for several weeks, and they still look brand new, other than a little dirt on the soles. I even wore them on gravel logging roads as well as in the dirt. The boots are comfortable. However, they are very heavy, and I mean they’re HEAVY! I’m used to wearing hikers most of the time, so putting on these boots really gave my feet and legs a good workout. Quite frankly, I wouldn’t care to wear these boots every single day. They cause your legs to get tired in short order. I took no long hikes on any roads, but even short hikes found my legs tiring from the heavy weight of these boots. My youngest daughter also complained of the same thing when she was in Basic Training.

I would suggest that, if you buy a pair of genuine USGI boots of any sort, you wear them quite a bit so your legs and feet get used to the heavy weight of these types of boots. If you’re looking for heavy-duty boots for the end of the world situations, these would be hard to beat, assuming you’re in the type of climate conducive to these boots. If you live in a cold climate, like Alaska, where it gets very cold, I would pass on these boots; they aren’t going to cut it. However, for moderate or hot temps, these boots would be great for your survival needs. In my case, where we get a lot of rain eight months out of the year, these boots are okay at best, so long as you don’t get them soaking wet. While we do get a lot of rain, we don’t usually get downpours. We get moderate to light rain. Still, if these were the only boots I had, I could get by just fine in my neck of the woods. However, they wouldn’t be my first choice.

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I’m a bargain hunter. I have to be on our family income. So, I shop around for the best deals I can get on quality-made products. Yeah, I could go to a big box store and buy “similar-looking” boots, for fifty bucks, but they wouldn’t be the real deal, genuine mil-spec surplus. Sure enough, they will look like the real-deal, but they aren’t. They are light-weight, poorly-made boots, that you’d be buying. They wouldn’t last you very long, nor would your feet appreciate the cheap knock-offs, either. There is one mail-order catalog company, and many of you probably will know the one I’m talking about without me mentioning the name of the company. They always advertise and sell “military surplus” clothing and footwear. However, if you read the ad copy carefully, you will note that it says “military-like” or “military-style”, not the genuine article. Steer clear of them! You are NOT getting your money’s worth by purchasing look-alike products. If you’re serious about survival, long-term survival, then buy the best products you can. When it comes to footwear, you should always without hesitation, buy the best footwear you can afford. Save your money until you can get the best.

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I have no doubt in my mind that with a little care these USA-made Wellco USGI desert tan boots would last me for years and years, worn on a daily basis, in a survival situation, where I was exposed to the elements in my area. I would just need to make sure I have them completely broken-in and build up those lower leg muscles a bit more so the boots don’t feel so heavy when I’m walking. Still for the price I paid, I’m extremely pleased with my purchase. Where can you find brand new USGI boots for $29.95 at buy one pair get the second pair free? Like I said, I’m a bargain hunter, and I know a deal when I get one. I got one great deal on these boots, for myself, my wife, and oldest daughter.

– Senior Product Review Editor, Pat Cascio



Recipe of the Week: Mrs. Smith’s Buckwheat Cake

Ingredients

  • 2 c. buckwheat flour
  • 1 c. white flour
  • ½ – 1 tsp. salt
  • ¼ yeast cake (about 2¼ tsp. of modern, bottled yeast powder)
  • 6 Tbsp. corn syrup (or use molasses)
  • water to make batter

Directions

  1. Mix all ingredients, and let stand overnight at room temperature.
  2. If necessary, add more water and salt before cooking to create a fairly thin batter.
  3. Traditionally cooked on cast iron griddle that has been lightly greased with bacon fat.
  4. Cook on first side until holes stay open and the gloss is off. Then, flip and cook until the steam abates.

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Useful Recipe and Cooking Links:

Do you have a favorite recipe that would be of interest to SurvivalBlog readers? Please send it via e-mail. Thanks!



Independence Day

Dear Editor,

I noticed something creepy this year about Independence Day coverage, besides the constant fear mongering. The term “Independence Day” was hardly used. It was replaced with “July 4th” or “4th of July”. Fox News had a running theme of veterans, where they were thanking veterans for our freedom, et cetera. NBC used a theme of veterans and immigrants, as in being proud to be American. This has nothing to do with Independence Day. Shouldn’t we be celebrating the breaking away from a monarchy? Really, it’s about a bunch of guys fed up with taxes. I can’t tell if I am reading too much into this. – F.R.

HJL Responds: I don’t think you are reading too much into this. It is apparent that the average person in the United States is far more concerned about partying than they are about government intrusion into their lives or that there is a looming economic crash that is going to severely impact their lives. Witness this video from Mark Dice (pulled from today’s quote) asking California beach-goers what the 4th of July is all about. (Warning: There is inappropriate language in the comments section and you may want to bang your head against a wall after viewing the video.) This is not an isolated phenomena. We now have Cinco de Mayo as a major celebration in the southwest U.S. Really!?! It’s not even that big of a deal in Mexico, but it is here. Christmas, Thanksgiving, New Years, Valentines, Easter, and others all have become subject to the mass hysteria and commercialization. They’ve become just another reason to spend money, increase your debt, and forget the consequences by drinking yourself stupid. As long as the average person is this disconnected from what is happening around them, it will be exceedingly difficult to change the direction the country is heading. Perhaps yesterday’s post on the Odds ‘n Sods about Americans not deserving to celebrate July 4th is true after all.





Odds ‘n Sods:

Pound Sand, Your Honor! More Americans Want States to Ignore Federal Courts

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SurvivalBlog reader T.P. sends in a warning about newswatch33.com. Apparently they are reporting fake racial violence stories attempting to agitate the issue. Beware anything that traces its source back to them!

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Training, training, training!! In this video (from last year) a pawnshop in Springdale, Arkansas is robbed at gunpoint by two men. Watch the bad guy in the red hoodie after the store owner shoots his partner. He has already drawn his weapon and pointed it at the other store employee (presumably with one in the chamber). He then reaches up with his left hand to jack the slide, ejecting a live round, and moves closer to the man lying on the ground. He then realizes the threat to him is not coming from the man in front of him but from the little old lady at the end of the counter. He proceeds to fire a round at her and then uses his left hand to jack the slide again, ejecting another live round onto the ground.

Another version of the video found on facebook shows a better angle of that person, and it appears that he fired twice and ejected three live rounds onto the ground. I can’t tell what sort of firearm he is using, but if it is a 1911 type, he now only has two or three rounds left in his clip and has wasted three live rounds. I guess that’s what happens when you train with airsoft or pretend. He isn’t even thinking as he ejects those live rounds onto the ground. So much the better for him, but don’t let that be you. Train like you are going to use it! – HJL

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Dave Hodges interviews expert, Bob Griswold, On Resupplying After the Coming Economic Collapse

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A Word To President Obama About “Gun Violence”. – A.L.



Hugh’s Quote of the Day:

“The obvious lack of an educated citizenry in this country is likely the single most important contributing factor to the overt tyranny being implemented across this once free nation.” – Mac Slavo



Notes for Sunday – July 05, 2015

On July 5, 1810, P. T. Barnum, the great American showman, was born. He died on April 7, 1891. He is often credited with the phrase “There is a sucker born every minute.” While the actual attribution of the quote is suspect with many versions of the story abounding, the concept remains valid, especially when one considers the economic state of the entire world. Only in a world of fools could the economy of entire nations, indeed the vast majority of the world, be driven solely off of debt.

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We have reached the halfway point in Round 59 of the writing contest. If you want your article to be entered in this round, get it finished and sent in to us. Remember that we can now handle pictures, but they must either be taken by you or you must have written permission to use them in your article.

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Today, we present another entry for Round 59 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The $12,000+ worth of prizes for this round include:

First Prize:

  1. A Gunsite Academy Three Day Course Certificate, good for any one, two, or three day course (a $1,195 value),
  2. A course certificate from onPoint Tactical. This certificate will be for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses. (Excluding those restricted for military or government teams.) Three day onPoint courses normally cost $795,
  3. DRD Tactical is providing a 5.56 NATO QD Billet upper with a hammer forged, chromlined barrel and a hard case to go with your own AR lower. It will allow any standard AR type rifle to have quick change barrel, which can be assembled in less than one minute without the use of any tools, and a compact carry capability in a hard case or 3-day pack (an $1,100 value),
  4. Gun Mag Warehouse is providing 20 Magpul pmags 30rd Magazines (a value of $300) and a Gun Mag Warehouse T-Shirt. (An equivalent prize will be awarded for residents in states with magazine restrictions.),
  5. Two cases of Mountain House freeze dried assorted entrees in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources (a $350 value),
  6. A pre-selected assortment of military surplus gear from CJL Enterprize (a $300 value),
  7. A Model 120 Series Solar Generator provided by Quantum Harvest LLC (a $340 value),
  8. A $300 gift certificate from Freeze Dry Guy,
  9. A $250 gift certificate from Sunflower Ammo,
  10. KellyKettleUSA.com is donating both an AquaBrick water filtration kit and a Stainless Medium Scout Kelly Kettle Complete Kit with a combined retail value of $304,
  11. TexasgiBrass.com is providing a $300 gift certificate, and
  12. Two cases of meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value).

Second Prize:

  1. A Glock form factor SIRT laser training pistol and a SIRT AR-15/M4 Laser Training Bolt, courtesy of Next Level Training, which have a combined retail value of $589,
  2. A FloJak EarthStraw “Code Red” 100-foot well pump system (a $500 value), courtesy of FloJak.com,
  3. The Ark Institute is donating a non-GMO, non-hybrid vegetable seed package–enough for two families of four, seed storage materials, a CD-ROM of Geri Guidetti’s book “Build Your Ark! How to Prepare for Self Reliance in Uncertain Times”, and two bottles of Potassium Iodate– a $325 retail value,
  4. A $250 gift card from Emergency Essentials,
  5. Twenty Five books, of the winners choice, of any books published by PrepperPress.com (a $270 value),
  6. TexasgiBrass.com is providing a $150 gift certificate, and
  7. RepackBox is providing a $300 gift certificate to their site.

Third Prize:

  1. A Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21 (a $275 value),
  2. A large handmade clothes drying rack, a washboard, and a Homesteading for Beginners DVD, all courtesy of The Homestead Store, with a combined value of $206,
  3. Expanded sets of both washable feminine pads and liners, donated by Naturally Cozy (a $185 retail value),
  4. Two Super Survival Pack seed collections, a $150 value, courtesy of Seed for Security, LLC,
  5. Mayflower Trading is donating a $200 gift certificate for homesteading appliances,
  6. APEX Gun Parts is donating a $250 purchase credit,
  7. Montie Gear is donating a Precision Rest (a $249 value), and
  8. Two 1,000-foot spools of full mil-spec U.S.-made 750 paracord (in-stock colors only) from www.TOUGHGRID.com (a $240 value).

Round 59 ends on July 31st, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that there is a 1,500-word minimum, and that articles on practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.



Aquaponics, by A.M. in NC

Introduction

As a forward to this article, let me tell you a little about myself. I’ve been an avid daily reader of SurvivalBlog for about four years now and an avid prepper since my days as a Boy Scout. I’m 30 years old with a wonderfully supportive wife and two adorable girls. About two years ago, after being introduced to the idea of aquaponics, I started thinking about how much the cost would be to get started, how much more of my time toward prepping this would take up, and then finally how I would convince my wife that this would actually allow me to spend less time in the garden? (Insert an eye roll here.) After researching for about three months, I convinced the Mrs. that this would be cool and she approved $500 of our budget to go towards this endeavor. All in all I’ve spent about $1000, greenhouse included. That may cause a sticker shock, but that was spent over time as my setup got more complex.

I’d love to go commercial, but the FDA frowns on any food and manure coming into contact. Under normal applications, this would make sense, but with aquaponics, the fish waste (manure) is converted to usable nutrients. Plants grow at an alarming rate, with 1/10th the water, in an incredibly small space. The FDA has no problem permitting hydroponics, but aquaponics is counterintuitive to what the government says is “okay”. I think the readers here would all agree that Uncle Sam’s “We know what’s best for you ” policies aren’t always correct. The few aquaponics commercial operations out there have started in hydroponics.

I liked the article by F. B., however his/her practical application of that current setup doesn’t seem applicable in a SHTF scenario. For example, they cited too many power requirements. Think small and off grid. Below, I’m going to address what to build, why it’s done this way, and problems I’ve incurred along the way. The one thing I can say is that I’m sure someone can make improvements. There is no correct way to make a perfect set up. However, there are definitely some things not to do. 

There are four main types of aquaponic set ups and combinations that can grow lots of food. I would advise you to research each on YouTube for further explanations.  The first is vertical towers. Plants grow out of a vertical pipe, where water trickles through/over the roots. The second is media grow beds, where there is a constant inflow of water and a bell siphon to drain (aka ebb and flow). The third is a raft system where plants grow in a raft, through which the plant is grown above on a floating board and the roots hang below in the water. The fourth is NFT, or nutrient film technique. The water flows through long gutters or pipes, and plants are planted in lines sticking out of the top with roots hanging inside the pipe. All of these techniques are soil-less. The plants take in all the nutrients needed through the water. 

Growing Bacteria and Getting Up to Speed

It should be said that any system takes approximately a year to get fully functional. At first, I shrugged this off, but realistically it takes a year to get all of the chemical balances,  pH, nutrients, microbes, and bacteria where they need to be. As you know, planning ahead goes a long way. When the system is finally set up, only weekly checks of nutrients, pH, nitrite, and nitrate levels are necessary. 

The bacteriological processes that need to take place or get established are twofold. One type of bacteria converts ammonia to nitrites. The second type converts nitrites to nitrates. Nitrates are the driving factor that make plants grow. Ammonia becomes present generally through three factors. Fish produce ammonia through their gills and through fish waste. Any uneaten fish food, or solids from fish food, releases ammonia. Dead things in the system, particularly fish, will release ammonia. NOTE: Ammonia above five ppm will kill your fish!!! A good rule of thumb is to have one pound of fish per two gallons of water in your system. The amount of fish your system can handle depends on the amount of biological surface area in your system. More surface area = more pounds of fish. The more fish in the system means more available nitrates, which presents a need for more plants. I have about a dozen fish at about 30 total pounds in a 170 gallon set up. 

Not all grow media is the same! There are four main types of media used in most systems today. One, known as “miners moss”, or synthetically woven fibers, definitely provides the most surface area, however this can be expensive. This type of media is usually used in vertical towers. Next in line would be expanded shale, which is what I prefer due to it being porous in nature. Expanded shale provides much more surface area. I like pieces that are 3/4″ in diameter. It is also the most cost effective. Hydroton, or small 1/2″ clay balls, are common but also can be expensive. The cheapest option is 3/4″ gravel.  From experience, it works well, but weight is always the problem due to the amount needed for a system. I have three large bags of expanded shale in my grow bed; these bags cost me $100. It measures 40″ x 37″ x 15″ deep. The other surface area occurs on the root systems of my plants in the NFT pipes.

Something else to discuss at this point is deciding what you want to grow. Your system should target one of two things: either growing greens/herbs or growing fruit bearing fruits/veggies. Greens (lettuce, arugula, kale, collards, herbs) will require very little potassium or phosphate. The addition of those two can cause an algae bloom, which will cloud your water and suck up all the dissolved oxygen which can kill the fish. Fruit bearing plants require much more frequent testing and observation of nutrients, so as not to have deficiencies. I personally prefer the greens. I often add organic nutrients, such as Natures Nog, Epsom Salt, Kelp Meal, and Azomite at the rate of one tablespoon/week each. The fish also tolerate it well.

The fish you choose should be the ones you like to eat. If you don’t like your fish, neglect often happens and the fish die. I like catfish. Mmmmm, they’re tasty! They tolerate swings in temperature and low oxygen levels, which happen in summer when the water warms up. The higher the water temperature gets, the lower the DO (dissolved oxygen) becomes. I take my daughter fishing for our catfish. Anything smaller than five pounds goes in the tank, where they grow until they become dinner. Anything bigger is dinner! Other types of fish that work well are tilapia (in warmer climates), bream, and crappie. In colder climates, you are better off using perch, salmon, or trout. I supplement red wiggler earth worms as feed every so often, but mostly I use 30% protein fish food at the rate of one handful once a day.

The Build

In this section, I will describe my set up and the “why” behind it. You could modify this to work any way for yourself, small scale or large. I started by digging a trench 30 feet long and three feet deep. I buried a piece of black 4-inch drain pipe without the holes, leaving one end sticking out of the ground, which is outside of my greenhouse and has a screen filter on it. The other end comes up inside the greenhouse. A small 4-inch fan pulls outside air in, cooling/warming it (depending on time of year) using geothermal energy as it passes through the pipe. This also creates a positive pressure inside my greenhouse. I built a PVC-framed greenhouse covered with Polyethylene. The greenhouse is closed at one end and has a door at the other. I use a 60% shade/filter over the top during the heat of summer. This allows the greenhouse to stay cool in the summer. I use an IBC tank, which holds about 150-170 gallons. I cut the top off and flipped it over to hold the expanded shale. On the surface of the expanded shale is where the two types of bacteria convert ammonia to nitrates.  The lower part of the IBC is buried to ground level. By doing this, the water stays close to ground temp, which eliminates my need for a water heat source. The top is covered with a *dark blue tarp to keep light from getting in. Any place light can touch the water will cause algae to grow. I have a 400 gph pump that pumps water constantly up to a dark blue, 40-gallon plastic drum through a swirl filter; the bottom of the two 40-gallon drums sit about three feet off the ground. This is the first step that removes solids. This must be the first step, because those solids WILL clog up the grow bed media (thus causing “dead spots”). That water then flows to a second ibblue drum bio filter. Look at YouTube for designs on both. When the water leaves the blue drums it overflows into the 4″ pvc NFT system. The NFT tubes consist of (6) 4″ PVC pipes that are 10 feet long,  interconnected so that water flows in at one end and out the other, passing along the roots of 70 plants along the way. I plant 15 plants per week in small trays. (See the section on “Seeding and Trays” below). The lettuce is 68-day Butterhead Bibb lettuce and spends the last four weeks growing in the NFT. I prefer Bibb as it has thicker leaves, a buttery taste, and is often considered gourmet lettuce. I have the pipes over the expanded shale to shade it from getting hot. If your grow media, like gravel or shale, gets too hot, it will warm up the water and kill the fish. You must shade it somehow, either with vegetation or another means. From the PVC NFT system, the water has a constant inflow into the shale. Once the water level fills to just below the surface (about 1″), a 1″ PVC bell siphon kicks in and drains the tank. This is also a crucial part of my set up because it drains about 18 Gallons of water in three minutes. This quick rush of water draining back into the fish tank keeps the water stirred and aerated, thus eliminating the need for an air stone. Because so much water enters with such force, it breaks the surface tension of the water, allowing CO2 and other harmful gasses to escape and not suffocate the fish. Then the water is pumped back to the blue drums and thus circulated. The only power required for this is my 400gph pump and 4″ fan for the greenhouse. In the event of a power outage (short or long term), I have planned to keep the system running with minimal input. Ahead of time, I’ve installed a 1/4″ drain pipe on the bottom of the second blue drum with a flow regulator. If the power fails, I’ll have to go out twice a day and manually use a bucket to fill the 40-gallon drum from the reservoir. From there, gravity will force water through the NFT system, and the bell siphon will drain the upper tank. The only power necessary to keep the whole thing running is for the 4″ air fan.

Seeds and Start Up Trays

I use only pelleted heirloom seeds, when possible. I prefer to buy 2,000-10,000 seeds at a time and keep them in the freezer. I have two grow trays that I keep in the garage. I use Rockwool 1.5″ starter blocks. Rockwool tends to be caustic, meaning it has a pH of 8.0. An ideal range for any aquaponics system is 6.3-6.6. If you don’t lower the pH of the Rockwool ahead of time, the seeds generally will not sprout. Before planting I soak/submerge the Rockwool in a bucket with water and squeeze a lemon into the water, mixing it before putting the cubes in. I let them sit for 12 hours, thus lowering the pH to around 6.0-6.3. I then take them and put them into a tray, insert one pelleted seed per cube, and put the lid on the tray. Usually seeds will sprout in 10 days. Once the second set of leaves appears, I transfer the sprouted cubes to a second tray. I keep the water in the bottom of the slotted sprouting tray at as little as possible, just barely touching the rock wool. The cubes will soak up water, thus causing the roots to shoot out the bottom. Once the plant is about 35-40 days old, and root development is long enough, I transplant them to the NFT PVC pipes. Spacing at this point is 8″ apart.

Pests and Pest Controls

Anyone who does this for any amount of time will find that once pests arrive, they’re hard to get rid of. I keep ladybugs and predatory wasps in my greenhouse year round. A ladybug will eat 50 aphids per day and predatory wasps usually take care of the rest. They seek out and find aphids and other pests. If an outbreak is too bad, I will apply organic controls using a spray bottle and spraying directly on the leaves. Usually a citrus and castor oil blend will do the trick. Make sure not to get it into the water, as fish are usually affected quite easily. 

In Closing

The best part about aquaponics is that once the system is all set up, there is very little upkeep. I haven’t had to weed in two years. It’s wonderful! You’ll also find that the nutrition levels of your aquaponic lettuces, fruits, and veggies are higher than store bought by leaps and bounds, not to mention that it always tastes better when you grow it yourself. I’ve killed all of my fish three different times. I add 10 gallons of water per week to keep the tank topped off. In a SHTF scenario, fresh lettuce and herbs provide lots of flavors and roughage. In stressful situations, the last thing you want is a GI block or GI problems after all of the preparation. Add this in with fresh fish, crawdads, beans and rice, rice and beans, and life shouldn’t take too much of a hiccup. God bless all of you, and stay vigilant! Work like it all depends on you, and pray like it all depends on HIM!!! 

Proverbs 22:3



Letter Re: Illusive Self Sufficiency

Hugh,

When I read the letter from RG, I thought, “Did my husband write this?” We have been in the same spot, also at year three of striving for preparedness and self sufficiency. I wrote SB over a year ago; it was the article on Year One at the New Retreat. We have continued our preps and property improvements and are still working very hard. I suspect we will never reach that point where we have thought of everything.

Since my husband travels as part of his work, a great deal of the work around the property falls to me. When he is home, he really does a lot and it’s great. But nevertheless, I work hard. I think it is easy to get overwhelmed and fall into the trap of believing that everything has to be perfect and complete. I have put some thought into this recently, and here are some of the strategies I am using to continue our preps and work towards lightening my load:

  1. Don’t try right now to be fully self sufficient. Try instead to be ready to implement self sufficiency. That means buy some groceries now, have a fertile, tilled garden space and good seed ready to go. Like us, we’ve had the practice on the gardening. Last year my garden was wonderful; this year it looks awful. I tried planting some old seed (sugar beets, corn, and carrots) just to use up old seed and experiment with growing fodder for my cattle. Lack of rain did not help, and so only some things are coming in. I am tilling up part of it this summer and will throw some clover seed in to add nitrogen back to the soil. Instead of worrying about trying to make the garden produce this year, I am going to free up more time to do those other things I need to do. In the fall, I will add some manure and prep the garden for spring. I also plan to shop for fresh heirloom seed, having not seen one sugar beet come up this year. I also have the backup supply of food to lean on. When the SHTF, we have family joining us, and they can share in the work of planting and caring for a full garden.
  2. Raised garden beds are a good long-term investment if planted with perennial food items. Last year I built (six) 4ft by 12ft beds. Then, my husband helped me set them in the ground. I made them two feet high and paid to have good compost mix brought in by the truckloads. I planted some permanent type plants. They have not required near the maintenance the rest of the garden needs. One is a dedicated asparagus bed, which I intentionally have not harvested from yet as a way of letting the root systems develop further. Other beds are planted with strawberries, rhubarb, and herbs. These all come back on their own. I have tomatoes and tomatillos, some of which have also returned on their own. My potatoes also returned on their own. Even though I dug them up last year, a few always hide and they grew back in the same rows. Even non perennials I have planted in raised beds have been less work. I’ve decided to build six more garden beds. They are a time saver and a back saver, and they’re easy to weed. I think this is a smarter way to use my time for now.
  3. Let fruit and nut trees do the work. I have been lucky enough to discover full grown fruit trees on our property– most recently mature and freely growing cherry trees. I have hazelnuts growing freely but planted some walnuts as well. We also planted a very large orchard when we first moved in, and I don’t have to put in near the same amount of work on them as I do the garden. These nut and fruit trees have been a great time saver. I planted some blueberry bushes as well, which I think I will move to a raised bed this fall. Other ideas would be to plant blackberries if you have piece of land that stays wetter, or think about planting gooseberry bushes. Anything that you plant once and it produces year after year can save your energy.
  4. Having the right tools helps. For instance, filling and moving the water containers for my poultry flock was getting hard on my back. I bought a simple garden wagon to cart the waterers around. A simple tool made a job a lot easier for me. I use it for moving bales of hay and salt blocks, too. I would encourage others to reconsider their tools used in the most common and difficult tasks.
  5. Throw money at a problem. Even for those who are not in good financial shape, take into consideration the cost of hiring someone to help with work versus the cost of medical for an injury and also weigh the value of your time. If for instance you are 60 years old (like me) and want to save money by doing it yourself, imagine the potential injury and cost of medical afterwards. Or, consider if you work for $20 an hour and can pay $10 an hour for some labor, hire someone and continue to work at what you can do. Sometimes it just pays off to hire someone for some help. Another thought on this, if you have a savings account or an IRA you can draw from, does it make sense now in your situation to purchase something that would solve a major prepping issue for you? Consider the potential risk that your savings might get confiscated in TEOTWAWKI. Would it pay for a water well, solar panels, tractor, diesel tank, propane tank, generator, some good weapons, et cetera?
  6. I don’t necessarily subscribe to the idea it’s easy to find like-minded individuals. I think they will emerge when the time comes, but I do know who lives around me. Since I have dairy farms around me, I know who has milk. I know who the big fishermen are around me and who my fellow hunters are. None of them grow fruit like I do, and I’m sure we can find grounds for barter. At present, I don’t feel I need to produce everything my family uses.
  7. Remember the Sabbath, go to church, and rest on Sundays. It is so easy when you are overwhelmed and have a long list of “to-do’s” to try to make up time on Sunday. I confess. I am one of those who has worked on a Sunday trying to get some task done, only to be tired all week. I find that getting the spiritual nourishment and physical rest on Sunday gives me more power to get things done later.

In summary, to newbies just getting set up, I recommend starting with fruit and nut trees, raised garden beds, get to know what your neighbors, grow and do, buy good labor-saving tools, and spend a little money where it’s smart to do so. Respect the Sabbath. It is hard work to strive for self sufficiency, and these are my tips to make it a little easier.

Good luck to R.G.! I would also like to hear from others their ideas on how to work smarter, not harder. Not all of us are young spring chickens!

Mrs. RLB



Economics and Investing:

Rosy jobless numbers cover up bad news. – J.F.

o o o

Famous Rothschild Banking Dynasty Facing Fraud Charges In France

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Non-working America soars by 640,000 in one month to new record of 93.6 million. Not in the labor force Americans up 11 million since 2010.

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Sugar, flour, rice: panicked Greeks stock up on essentials – G.G.

o o o

Greek banks prepare plan to raid deposits to avert collapse. – G.G.

o o o

Tax Like It Is July 4, 1776. – PLC



Odds ‘n Sods:

An interesting multi-part look at the history of the ancient world: Production Versus Plunder

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Government Trolls Are Using “Psychology-Based Influence Techniques” On YouTube, Facebook And Twitter – H.L.

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Hackers Installed Sophisticated Malware on U.S. Computers. Why Doesn’t Anyone Care? – G.P.

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Tragic tale of the German who wouldn’t salute Hitler Lives, families, fortunes, and honor. – G.P.

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Americans Don’t Deserve to Celebrate July 4th This Year. – B.B.



Hugh’s Quote of the Day:

“And they come to Jerusalem: and Jesus went into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold and bought in the temple, and overthrew the tables of the moneychangers, and the seats of them that sold doves; and would not suffer that any man should carry any vessel through the temple. And he taught, saying unto them, Is it not written, My house shall be called of all nations the house of prayer? but ye have made it a den of thieves.” Mark 11:15-17 (KJV)



Notes for Saturday – July 04, 2015

It’s July 4, 2015, and today’s festivities have a disappointing bittersweetness. Instead of a genuine celebration, they seem like more of a wistful memorial to the freedom that we once enjoyed. Just 239 years ago we fought a war of independence, but now we find ourselves under the thumb of globalists, statists, and internationalists. It is time to pluck a few chickens and warm up the tar pot. – JWR

o o o

Today, we present another entry for Round 59 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The $12,000+ worth of prizes for this round include:

First Prize:

  1. A Gunsite Academy Three Day Course Certificate, good for any one, two, or three day course (a $1,195 value),
  2. A course certificate from onPoint Tactical. This certificate will be for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses. (Excluding those restricted for military or government teams.) Three day onPoint courses normally cost $795,
  3. DRD Tactical is providing a 5.56 NATO QD Billet upper with a hammer forged, chromlined barrel and a hard case to go with your own AR lower. It will allow any standard AR type rifle to have quick change barrel, which can be assembled in less than one minute without the use of any tools, and a compact carry capability in a hard case or 3-day pack (an $1,100 value),
  4. Gun Mag Warehouse is providing 20 Magpul pmags 30rd Magazines (a value of $300) and a Gun Mag Warehouse T-Shirt. (An equivalent prize will be awarded for residents in states with magazine restrictions.),
  5. Two cases of Mountain House freeze dried assorted entrees in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources (a $350 value),
  6. A pre-selected assortment of military surplus gear from CJL Enterprize (a $300 value),
  7. A Model 120 Series Solar Generator provided by Quantum Harvest LLC (a $340 value),
  8. A $300 gift certificate from Freeze Dry Guy,
  9. A $250 gift certificate from Sunflower Ammo,
  10. KellyKettleUSA.com is donating both an AquaBrick water filtration kit and a Stainless Medium Scout Kelly Kettle Complete Kit with a combined retail value of $304,
  11. TexasgiBrass.com is providing a $300 gift certificate, and
  12. Two cases of meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value).

Second Prize:

  1. A Glock form factor SIRT laser training pistol and a SIRT AR-15/M4 Laser Training Bolt, courtesy of Next Level Training, which have a combined retail value of $589,
  2. A FloJak EarthStraw “Code Red” 100-foot well pump system (a $500 value), courtesy of FloJak.com,
  3. The Ark Institute is donating a non-GMO, non-hybrid vegetable seed package–enough for two families of four, seed storage materials, a CD-ROM of Geri Guidetti’s book “Build Your Ark! How to Prepare for Self Reliance in Uncertain Times”, and two bottles of Potassium Iodate– a $325 retail value,
  4. A $250 gift card from Emergency Essentials,
  5. Twenty Five books, of the winners choice, of any books published by PrepperPress.com (a $270 value),
  6. TexasgiBrass.com is providing a $150 gift certificate, and
  7. RepackBox is providing a $300 gift certificate to their site.

Third Prize:

  1. A Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21 (a $275 value),
  2. A large handmade clothes drying rack, a washboard, and a Homesteading for Beginners DVD, all courtesy of The Homestead Store, with a combined value of $206,
  3. Expanded sets of both washable feminine pads and liners, donated by Naturally Cozy (a $185 retail value),
  4. Two Super Survival Pack seed collections, a $150 value, courtesy of Seed for Security, LLC,
  5. Mayflower Trading is donating a $200 gift certificate for homesteading appliances,
  6. APEX Gun Parts is donating a $250 purchase credit,
  7. Montie Gear is donating a Precision Rest (a $249 value), and
  8. Two 1,000-foot spools of full mil-spec U.S.-made 750 paracord (in-stock colors only) from www.TOUGHGRID.com (a $240 value).

Round 59 ends on July 31st, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that there is a 1,500-word minimum, and that articles on practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.



Do What You Are Good At, But Work At What You Aren’t, by R.D.

Fear and prudence

I’ve never thought of myself as being particularly knowledgeable on specific things regarding preparedness. I wasn’t in the military, so I don’t feel qualified to give “tactical firearms advice”, but I like to shoot and train as much as possible. I’m not an EMT, but I’ve put together several first aid kits that our family feels comfortable using. I’m not a farmer, but we have learned basic gardening over the last seven years in our small urban garden. I’m not a professional mechanic, but I prefer to maintain our cars and equipment largely by myself. I’m not a politician, but getting involved in local affairs can help liberty in profound ways. I’m a product designer by trade, but I don’t consider myself an artist, which is actually pretty strange.

I think for the average person, we don’t think that there is much we can contribute to helping ourselves and others become more self sufficient, if there is such a term. It’s also a bit confusing for us because we are Christ followers and consider Christ to be sufficient for our needs. Is this a double standard? I don’t think so, but it’s taken some learning and understanding to come to grips with this. It’s easy to be fearful when talking about preparedness, but we have no need for fear. We learn ways to be prudent and creative, which is biblical.

A couple of experiences and casual comments over the last couple of months have encouraged me to share a bit of knowledge or insight into our family’s decisions and dreams for the future and what we’ve learned together.

Influence your local government for liberty

Not long ago I decided to go to a city hall meeting in our town for an issue that I felt compelled to speak up on. It’s really out of my comfort zone to confront city leaders or the police chief on any issue. We are one of several towns in the area that installed video monitored traffic cameras a couple of years ago. It’s been a growing concern that the government has taken too much liberty in their monitoring of our movements and activity. By just doing a little research, showing up at a town hall, and giving an educated opinion on these issues, it actually helped sway the council into removing these cameras this year. It’s a small enough town where the leaders “have” to listen to you. Most people don’t show up to town halls, so it’s a relatively captive audience. Use this opportunity to get to know your leaders and influence them to gain back some liberty. It’s our responsibility. A lot of things aren’t even put to a vote, but they want to know what people think.

During this time, I met some of these city leaders. Though we disagreed on some issues and agreed on others, for whatever reason we started talking about “national preparedness month” and how our town wasn’t as prepared as others in the area. I casually showed them a small trauma kit that I recently put together. They were shocked (no pun intended). One of them is an actual EMT, and she couldn’t believe how complete it was, and even gave me a few ideas on what to add to it (a Halo chest seal). My wife and I like to spend time in the outdoors, so first aid kits are pretty common to us, but one of the city officials asked if I would present these kits at one of their meetings. They made the comment that I was an “expert” in this field, and most of the people they come in contact with in the city don’t have this basic knowledge. I’m an “expert”? I guess it’s a matter of perspective, but they all agreed that maybe picking up some Band-Aids, tape, and gauze would probably be a good start for everyone. I may even be able to present some first aid kit ideas at a city event later this summer. Sharing knowledge that seems basic to you could be invaluable to someone who hasn’t taken the time to learn it for themselves, and this could actually save lives. Most people don’t know where to begin with a basic first aid kit, but the gear available has gotten so easy to use and readily available through online sources.

Work hard at what you are good at and harder at what you aren’t

The second comment came recently when a friend of mine decided to casually start looking for a rural homestead but needed it to be fully set up because he didn’t have my “skillset”. It was my skillset? Again, my trade is a product designer. I sit at a computer or grab a pencil and sketch out ideas for a company to use and sell. That’s not what he was talking about. I’m not a homesteader, by our standards.

About four years ago, my wife and I picked up 10 acres of semi-remote property deep in the heart of the Redoubt. The market had bottomed out, so we picked it up inexpensively with cash.

The property is eight hours from where we currently live. We had this dream to build a small shed cabin on it, but with a few weeks of vacation per year it just wouldn’t work to build it on site. For a couple of years I thought of ways to prefab the walls and possibly drive them up to the site. During this time, we collected doors, vinyl windows, RV appliances, and hardware from craigslist, garage sales, and generally just scrounging around. Last year, I decided to fab the cabin in our small two car garage, one wall at a time. I stacked them outside until it was finished. We trucked it up and assembled the whole thing, minus the roof in two days. Within a week, we had a 16’x16’ cabin in a remote location to go to. It’s slowly getting done, and it’s more comfortable to stay in each time we work on it. I can’t monitor it, and it’s subject to weather, fire, and theft, but the lessons learned cannot be taken away. I can now build a shelter for my family, and I was not a builder. This gives me a sense of security.

We are a long ways from getting to where we want to be as far as preparedness goes, and we’re still learning. My wife jokes sometimes about how 10 years ago when we met, there was no way we would have even considered building a house or growing a garden. As we’ve seen and experienced the economic downturn, our priorities changed to learning some of these skills. They are something we can teach and pass along to our 1-year-old daughter or help friends or family learn. My dad was a huge resource in how to build structures. He learned a lot from my grandfather. Will we ever live in a remote area permanently and commit to being full time homesteaders? I think there is still quite a bit of time and learning before that actually happens, but we press on and keep working at things that we aren’t good at yet.

Car maintenance

Most people bring their cars in for oil changes and basic maintenance. I would encourage you not to do that. The modern mechanic can do things much easier and faster than I can, but you would be surprised at how many basic and semi-advanced procedures are posted online. Youtube is a wealth of knowledge for automotive work. Try at least changing the spark plugs, air filter, and oil. Purchase a simple engine code reader (if you have a modern car); they are inexpensive now and work fine. Some of them literally tell you what component is failing and at a fraction of the price of a visit to the dealer or shop. Keep up with your car’s maintenance and be familiar with it. Feel the radiator hoses for weak spots. Listen for odd noises with the brakes and bearings. Try to be preemptive. There are a million ways for any car to fail, but sometimes simple maintenance will give you better odds. Most of the cars I have owned have had well over 200,000 miles on them. I don’t expect all of them to get this, but you might be surprised. If you can repair a car, you can get a much better price on a higher mileage one. I try to always improve something on our truck every time we prepare for the long drive to the property. Maybe I just replace the shocks or a worn steering component, or I just fix a trim piece that broke.

Basic gardening

I won’t cover gardening too much here, since there have been many great articles on SurvivalBlog about gardening. However, the same thing applies. Learn how to build simple raised beds. They are easy to grow food in, they drain water well, and they keep the soil profile consistent. Someday I want to get a tractor (a ’53 Jubilee) and learn how to clear land to make a real mini farm, but that’s a long ways off. Start small, even with 5-gallon buckets. There are so many books written on this subject. Learn how to rotate crops, practice companion planting, and apply basic organic techniques. If anything, the food grown in your yard will taste much better than what you can get in a store.

Be curious, learn creativity

Keep learning new things, things you are interested in, and things that can help you or your family. I mentioned we are Christians. God values people who are creative. I think we all have creativity in us. Creativity helps us adapt and come up with new ways of solving problems. It’s like a muscle that needs to be exercised. Pray about new ideas. God values this and knows a fair bit about creating.

One thing that amazes me is that most of the great scientists were largely God-fearing people. Michael Faraday was a devout Christian; this computer wouldn’t function without his contribution to electronics. His life’s work was to understand the connection between God and science. We should do the same. God loves it when we seek Him, and He tends to reveal things at the right time. When things get tough, pray for creativity, among other things. It’s something I continually struggle with, but when I do it things work out.

1 Chronicles 22:15-16 “Moreover, there are many workmen with you, stonecutters and masons of stone and carpenters, and all men who are skillful in every kind of work. Of the gold, the silver and the bronze and the iron there is no limit. Arise and work, and may the LORD be with you.”