“The natural progress of things is for liberty to yield and government to gain ground.” – Thomas Jefferson
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Notes for Tuesday – September 06, 2016
September 6th, 1757 is the birthday of Marquis de Lafayette (often known simply as Lafayette), a French aristocrat and military officer who fought in the American Revolutionary War. He was a close friend of George Washington, Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson. George Washington met him through his connections in the Free Masons and was impressed with him. After he offered to serve without pay, Congress commissioned him as a Major General and he was an integral part of the battles at Brandywine and Valley Forge.
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Today, we present another entry for Round 66 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The nearly $12,000 worth of prizes for this round include:
First Prize:
- A Tactical Self-Contained 2-Series Solar Power Generator system from Always Empowered. This compact starter power system is packaged in a wheeled O.D. green EMP-shielded Pelican hard case (a $1,700 value),
- A Gunsite Academy Three Day Course Certificate that is good for any one, two, or three day course (a $1,195 value),
- A course certificate from onPoint Tactical for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses, excluding those restricted for military or government teams. Three day onPoint courses normally cost $795,
- DRD Tactical is providing a 5.56 NATO QD Billet upper with a hammer forged, chrome-lined barrel and a hard case to go with your own AR lower. It will allow any standard AR-type rifle to have a quick change barrel, which can be assembled in less than one minute without the use of any tools and a compact carry capability in a hard case or 3-day pack (an $1,100 value),
- Gun Mag Warehouse is providing 20 Magpul PMAG 30-rd Magazines (a value of $300) and a Gun Mag Warehouse T-Shirt; (an equivalent prize will be awarded for residents in states with magazine restrictions),
- Two cases of Mountain House freeze-dried assorted entrees in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources (a $350 value),
- The Ark Institute is donating a non-GMO, non-hybrid vegetable seed package (enough for two families of four) plus seed storage materials, a CD-ROM of Geri Guidetti’s book “Build Your Ark! How to Prepare for Self Reliance in Uncertain Times”, and two bottles of Potassium Iodate (a $325 retail value),
- A $250 gift certificate good for any product from Sunflower Ammo,
- KellyKettleUSA.com is donating an AquaBrick water filtration kit with a retail value of $250, and
- Two cases of meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value).
Second Prize:
- A Glock form factor SIRT laser training pistol and a SIRT AR-15/M4 Laser Training Bolt, courtesy of Next Level Training, which have a combined retail value of $589,
- A transferable certificate for a two-day Ultimate Bug Out Course from Florida Firearms Training (a $400 value),
- A Model 175 Series Solar Generator provided by Quantum Harvest LLC (a $439 value),
- A Trekker IV™ Four-Person Emergency Kit from Emergency Essentials (a $250 value),
- A $200 gift certificate good towards any books published by PrepperPress.com,
- A pre-selected assortment of military surplus gear from CJL Enterprize (a $300 value),
- RepackBox is providing a $300 gift certificate to their site, and
- American Gunsmithing Institute (AGI) is providing a $300 certificate good towards any of their DVD training courses.
Third Prize:
- A Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21 (a $275 value),
- A $245 gift certificate from custom knife-maker Jon Kelly Designs, of Eureka, Montana,
- A large handmade clothes drying rack, a washboard, and a Homesteading for Beginners DVD, all courtesy of The Homestead Store, with a combined value of $206,
- Expanded sets of both washable feminine pads and liners, donated by Naturally Cozy (a $185 retail value),
- Two Super Survival Pack seed collections, a $150 value, courtesy of Seed for Security, LLC,
- Mayflower Trading is donating a $200 gift certificate for homesteading appliances,
- Montie Gear is donating a Precision Rest (a $249 value), and
- Two 1,000-foot spools of full mil-spec U.S.-made 750 paracord (in-stock colors only) from www.TOUGHGRID.com (a $240 value).
Round 66 ends on September 31st, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that there is a 1,500-word minimum, and that articles on practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.
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Quick Reference Manual Regarding Disaster Survival and Recovery on the Road- Part 1, by J.P.R.
Preface
I wrote this manual for those family and friends who don’t believe we need to be prepared for anything huge happening. I still feel responsible for these people in my life and wish the best for them as they travel about in our uncertain world. The other reason I wrote it was to subtly introduce them to the impact of what may occur in each scenario in an effort to ignite their personal journey towards preparedness and independence. I hope many more find it a useful tool in helping others handle adversity with knowledge rather than fear.
TRAVEL REFERENCE ONLY
Dear Family and Friends,
In these uncertain times, it is important to remain vigilant and prepared. The likelihood of one of the following unpredictable events has continued to grow over time, and my primary goal in getting this information into your hands is to offer you knowledge that could be of aid if we were ever to have to deal with a disaster personally. If you think this manual could be useful, keep a copy in each car, as well as at home. I do hope you take steps ahead of time to be as prepared as possible for any of these possible events.
Wherever my wife or family travel, local or distance, we always travel with the thought in mind that a day may come when we will have to return home on foot. Keeping some basics in each car, like a gallon jug of water, walking shoes, blanket, and flashlight can come in handy for daily needs or help save you in the case of a disaster. Our rule of thumb is to always leave the house dressed for being stuck outdoors for several hours to a full day, and on a trip carry $200 or more in cash.
#1 Disaster Response: National Bank Failure
A financial panic has ensued, the banks have closed, and you cannot get cash out electronically or over the counter. The news is saying the government has declared a bank holiday for a short period, and then they will reopen. This is a full-scale economic breakdown in progress. Know that for a period of time there will be shortages of things, and it could last for days, weeks, months, or years. When the bank reopens, your deposits will still be there, but they will be valued differently in the market, and prices on most goods will likely skyrocket overnight. As soon as you are aware of what is going on, be sure to take the following steps.
IF IT HAPPENS ON A TRIP:
- If you are on the road, stop and fill up your tank immediately! If you can buy and haul an extra can of gas in the trunk, do so now! Do not allow your tank to go below half full. Keep refilling along the way in case supply runs out.
- You need to stock up on food and water immediately. Two to three days from now (or less), stores and restaurants may close due to lack of supplies. Prepare for this. Don’t wait for a few minutes or hours, stop and stock up now!
- If you are on a trip, call home and let family know where you are and what route you plan to follow. If your home is in a vulnerable area and will be unoccupied, make plans to get help or turn on lights until you arrive.
- Do not stop along the way unless you have to. Plan to drive straight home as quickly as possible. The longer you’re away, the more likely you will be delayed from getting back, and the complications of this will begin to multiply.
- Avoid major highways through big cities. Try to stay away from heavily populated areas, and plan to take smaller highways on the way back. Seek out news sources to know what you are driving into.
- Drive cautiously and stay alert. Other drivers are likely to be distracted or emotionally stressed. Avoid accidents and altercations, as much as possible.
- Keep yourself calm. Pray with your family. Get focused on God’s work in and about your life at this time. Recognize and accept that you and everyone else is in uncharted territory, and determine to move ahead.
#2 Disaster Response: Electrical Power Failure
The main problem with a power failure is that you suddenly may not have any access to information. This is why you need to know about the three levels of power failure that could happen, because you need to respond differently to each type.
A. LOCAL, REGIONAL, OR MULTI-REGIONAL POWER FAILURE
Identify Level of Failure
- Your land line phone still works
- Your cell phone may still work
- Your car still runs
- You find out through someone who has access to news that the power outage is local or regional
This kind of disruption may last for a few days to several weeks. You need to prepare accordingly, and if it is winter, you need to seek shelter with a heat source.
IF IT HAPPENS ON A TRIP:
- If you are on a trip, begin with cautious driving, and check your gas gauge to determine your plans. Unless you find a gas station with a generator for the pumps, there will be no gas available in the grid-down areas.
- Try to determine the area of the outage and how close you are to unaffected areas.
- Try to make a call to let a loved one know where you are, your plan, and your route.
- Avoid congested areas with many traffic signals. If you are stuck in one, shut off the engine if you are in a traffic jam and just sitting. Avoid using the air conditioning if you think your fuel will run low before arriving home.
- If you can’t make it out of affected areas and you know someone nearby and can contact them, go there to wait it out. Otherwise, check into a hotel and wait it out.
- Remain extra cautious, if you plan to travel at night. You must have sufficient fuel, food, and water. Understand that emergency response services will be strained already if you were to have a problem, and things are not what they usually are without traffic signals. Traveling at night, in the winter, raises the odds against you.
- As soon as the power comes on, gas up and get home. Plan for additional interruptions on the way home. Keep your tank half full or more, and keep your family supplied.
B. MODERATE EMP (ELECTRO-MAGNETIC PULSE) ELECTRICAL FAILURE OR TERRORIST ATTACK ON THE GRID
Identify Level of Failure
- The power grid is down
- Your cell phone is dead
- Your land line may or may not work
- Some electronic devices work or are impaired
- Your car may still start
- Battery-powered radio works
- News says it was an EMP
This is a different event than a regular power failure. In this case, the power grid and many electronic devices have been permanently damaged by an electromagnetic pulse of energy. This is more serious than a power grid failure, depending on whether it is in a small or large area. You may not have any access to communications, and if it is due to solar flares, the damage may still increase. Wherever you are, you need to prepare as your survival may depend on it. If it damaged a large area, you will not have power restored for a longer period of time. If it is winter, seek out a shelter with a heat source, like a fireplace or woodstove.
Check to see if your car starts. If so, you’re going to need to make some choices: prepare, stock up and stay, or go to a safer unpopulated location.
IF IT HAPPENS ON A TRIP:
- If you are on a trip, begin with cautious driving and check your gas gauge to determine your plans. Unless you find a gas station with a generator for the pumps, there will be little to no gas available in the grid-down areas.
- Avoid congested areas with many traffic signals. If you are stuck in one, shut off the engine if you are in a traffic jam and just sitting. Avoid using the air conditioning if you think your fuel will run low before arriving home.
- Seek out additional food and supplies as soon as you see them. If stores take cash, purchase extra water, food, protection, and cooking supplies first.
- If you know someone nearby and can contact them, go there to wait it out. Otherwise, check into a hotel and wait it out.
- Remain extra cautious if you plan to travel at night. You must have sufficient fuel, food, and water. Understand that emergency response services will be strained already if you had a problem, and things are not what they usually are without traffic signals. Traveling at night, in the winter raises the odds against you.
- As soon as the power comes on, gas up and get home. Plan for additional interruptions on the way home. Keep your tank half full or more, and keep your family supplied.
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Letter Re: Euthanizing Pets Who Can’t Bug Out
Hugh,
I have searched the internet for a humane manner in which to euthanize a pet who can’t bug out. Is there anything other than a bullet to take care of this? – T.B.
HJL Comments: This is a tough situation and should be a call for people to evaluate their “need” for pets before they take on that responsibility. A pet is usually entirely dependent on it’s owner for survival and that is not a responsibility that should be taken lightly. I highly suspect that if such a situation were to occur, most pet owners would simply turn their pets out expecting them to make their own way. This, of course, would result in packs of feral animals who make life challenging for everyone else while they suffer and compete for resources. However, your options for euthanizing them are somewhat limited. Poisons are dangerous and often carry inhumane side effects. If you have access to veterinary care , the most humane method is typically the two injection method. Baring access to medicines, a bullet is usually the most expedient and painless method. Living on a farm, I have used whatever method was at hand when the euthanizing of an animal was needed. Shovels are particularly effective on smaller animals, but somewhat gruesome and require a significant application of deliberate force. (No, I don’t kill pets with shovels. I dispatched a skunk whose back was broken.) I would not recommend bludgeoning as it also requires significant force and is generally not humane. A word of caution: I recently had to euthanize an old friend who had been with us for nearly 13 years. After the family said goodbye, we took a short trip to an isolated spot where I said goodbye. Afterwords, I held her and cried for quite some time. Dispatching a pet is one of the emotionally hardest things I have done. Compounding the issue of using a firearm is the fact that even after the pet is gone, the end is so sudden that the body continues to function for several seconds. Those few seconds where the heart continued to beat seemed like forever to me. It can be very traumatic.
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News From The American Redoubt:
Right Side Blog: Western Dakotas Belong in the American Redoubt
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In fire’s wake, sheep farmer overwhelmed by community support
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Long-time reloading machine maker and reloading components dealer Ponsness/Warren, in Rathdrum, Idaho has recently expanded their product line to include Grizzly brand polished once-fired polished rifle and pistol brass. Calibers include 5.56 NATO, 7.62 NATO, .38 Special, 9mm, and .40 S&W, and .45 ACP.
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Montana: First snow of the season hits the mountains
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Wyoming stands to lose $900M if Feds keep minerals in the ground
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Economics and Investing:
10 Lessons From Venezuela’s Economic Collapse – J.C.
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Obama Kept His Promise, 83,000 Coal Jobs Lost And 400 Mines Shuttered – DSV
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Limited Spare Capacity Could Lead To An Oil Price Spike
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Sorry, Krugman: Austerity Is Good for the Economy
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SurvivalBlog and its editors are not paid investment counselors or advisers. Please see our Provisos page for details.
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Odds ‘n Sods:
The good folks over at Alt-Market are offering a practical and affordable FLIR evasion camouflage ensemble.
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Is your rental car spying on you? FTC warns drivers over smartphone connections – DSV
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The Rand Corp think tank has released a study on War with China, thinking through the unthinkable. – A.W.
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Zika? Florida legislation passed to force vaccinate and “quarantine” under “health emergency” – G.M.
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Hugh’s Quote of the Day:
“The whole principle [of censorship] is wrong. It’s like demanding that grown men live on skim milk because the baby can’t have steak.” – Robert Heinlein
Notes for Monday – September 05, 2016
On September 5, 1774, fed up with the meddling of the crown and being mostly independent-minded, our nation’s founding fathers met together in the First Continental Congress, in Philadelphia, to lay the foundation of what would become the world’s greatest nation.
Pat Cascio’s Product Review: Ruger American Rifle With Vortex Scope
When I first started writing about firearms, back in 1992, one of the first rifles I received for testing was the Ruger Model 77. It was a heavy barrel rifle in .308 that was meant for serious long-range shooting. To be sure, the rifle itself was heavy, with the wooden stock and the heavy barrel. It was not my first choice in a hunting rifle. However, it was a tack-driver! The late Bill Ruger, who owned Sturm, Ruger & Co., sent me a letter telling me to keep the rifle with his compliments because he didn’t have any use for a “used” rifle in the Ruger inventory!
If you’re a hunter, like I am, you are always on the look out for a new hunting rifle. I haunt my local FFL dealer almost on a daily basis to see what’s come in that is new or used that might catch my eye. Quite often, I step behind the counter to help customers out when the shop is busy. All too often, a month or so before deer season, hunters come into the shop and I hear them say, “I need a new hunting rifle.” I’ll ask them why they need a new rifle. They are just taken by surprise when I ask that. Last deer season they didn’t fire a round, or if they did they fired a single round! So, why do they “need” a new hunting rifle if the current one works just fine? It’s a good question!
I have to admit that I’m sometimes in the above crowd. However, I don’t really “need” another hunting rifle. I just “want” one. Maybe I just want a different caliber to shoot or a new rifle, just because. My wife often reminds me, “You said that last time, that you just needed one more gun…” Well, it is still as true today as when I first said it many years ago. And, let’s be honest. It’s not about needing a new rifle; it’s about “wanting” one. There is a big difference, eh?
Now that I’m in my Golden Years, I have all the time in the world for hunting and fishing, and if you believe that I have some ocean front property for sale in Oklahoma. Matter of fact, I didn’t get out and do some deer hunting for the past several years. There ‘s just never enough time in the day to get everything done I need to get done. However, this year, I promised myself I’m getting out there for some deer hunting this fall. Once in a great while my oldest daughter will go out hunting with me, but more often than not I’m out hunting alone. Well, I’m not entirely alone. One of my German Shepherds is in my pickup with me. Hopefully this fall, a long-time friend from Colorado will be here to go hunting with me. He plans on moving to my area, if he can get his home sold.
Ruger just came out with their American Rifle with the Vortex Crossfire II rifle scope package. The gun comes with the scope mounted; however, at least in my case, the scope wasn’t bore-sited, so it took some time to get the crosshairs where they needed to be. It is just another excuse to do some additional shooting, if you ask me. The Ruger American Rifle has been in production for a few years now, and it has been a winner for Ruger and hunters. I’m always on the hunt for a bargain in firearms, and more often than not I buy used guns that are hardly “used” at all.
A quick run down on the American is in order. I selected one in .308 Winchester caliber, which is hard to beat for much of the big game hunting we have in Oregon. If you do your part, the gun and caliber will bring the game home. The stock on my sample American is black synthetic. We have a lot of rain in this part of Oregon, and these days I prefer synthetic stocks over wooden stocks. Wooden stocks can warp and change the point of impact of your bullet. I’ve been there, done that! While I love a good piece of wood on a rifle, it is just more practical in my humble opinion to go with synthetic stocks these days, not to mention the weight-savings of synthetic over wood. As I grow older, I think I’m getting smarter, and I don’t want to pack any more weight when I’m hunting than need be.
The barrel is 22 inches long on my sample that I requested from Ruger, and that’s about all I need. I’m not firing magnum rounds that need the longer 24-26 inch barrels to gain all the velocity out of those rounds. So, in my book a 22-inch barrel works just fine for many calibers. The barrel has a 1:10 twist rifling, which is perfect! Plus, the barrel is made out of an alloy steel, making it even lighter than an all-steel barrel. Capacity is four rounds in the detachable magazine and one in the barrel; that’s more than enough to get any hunting job done. The magazine is polymer and very well made. Plus, the magazine locks securely in the gun. There are no worries about it falling out under recoil. Also, we have the proven push-feed bolt-action. Many gun owners believe nothing is better than the Mauser-feed system in a bolt action rifle. However, the push-feed is proven to get the rounds chambered nicely!
The American in .308 Winchester weighs seven pounds, which is not too heavy and not too light. The overall length is 42 inches, with a length of pull of 13.75 inches, which works for me and most hunters. We also have the Ruger Marksman Adjustable trigger, which the user can adjust to set the pull weight to their liking– between three and five pounds. My sample came out of the box with a 4-lb trigger pull, and I didn’t see any need to adjust it. However, adjustment is very easy and only takes a few minutes.
I’ve never found the .308 Win round punishing in the least. However, there is a very nice soft rubber recoil pad on the stock that absorbs recoil. The one piece bolt is a short throw one, with a throw of only 70 degrees. It has three locking lugs for a sure lock-up and provides ample clearance with the mounted Vortex scope. The bolt cycles smoothly, too. There’s no hint of it hanging up on anything. Another nice touch is the Power Bedding block in the stock that assures a solid fit of the action to the stock, for added accuracy. Ruger claims a MOA accuracy, and there’s more on that later. The tang safety operated smoothly, too. I like a tang safety on my bolt-action rifles.
Now, to the Vortex Crossfire II scope that came mounted on the American. It is a 3-9X40. I prefer this type of scope over most. I don’t need a more powerful scope for my hunting purposes. Bigger scopes means more weight. I’ve never taken a deer beyond 150 yards, and most have been taken at 100 yards or less. Remember, it’s called “hunting” and not just “shooting”. This was my first exposure to the Vortex line of scopes, and I’m here to tell you, I was totally blown away with the clarity and brightness this scope offered.
The Vortex Crossfire II also comes with the Dead-Hold BDC reticle that you can zero to your liking. I usually zero my high-powered rifles for 300 yards. However, this time, I used the BDC reticle and used the dead-center one and zeroed it for 100 yards, and you go from there as to what distance you believe your game to be at. If you think your deer is at 200 yards, then you move down to the next hash mark, and it goes all the way down to 500 yards. This will get you within a couple inches of your point of aim by using the hash marks as your aiming points.
I checked around, and the Vortex Crossfire II is selling between $125-$200. Quite honestly, I’ve owned scopes by well-known makers that cost a lot more, however, they didn’t offer any better clarity or brightness. As I stated, this scope just blew me away. There’s so much for so little money, and it came mounted on the Ruger American, too.
All my shooting was done at 100 yards, for a few reasons. Number one is that most of my deer have been taken at that distance. Secondly, I have severe osteo-arthritis in my right hip, and walking back and forth to change targets can be challenging on some days because of the pain I experience in my hip. The doctor said, “Hip replacement”, but I’m fighting it! I’ve had e-mails from some readers before complaining that I don’t fire high-powered rifles at longer distances. Well, if the gun is shooting great at 100 yards with the right ammo, why would I believe it isn’t going to shoot that well at longer distances. Think about it.
Hands down, I had the best selection of .308 Win ammo on-hand, for testing in the Ruger American. From Double Tap Ammunition, I had their new Ted Nugent 180-gr Sierra Game King load, 125-gr Nosler Ballistic Tip, and their 150-gr Barnes TTSX load. From Buffalo Bore Ammunition, I had their Sniper 175-gr JHP load, 150-gr Supercharged Lead-Free Barnes TTX, and their 180-gr Supercharged Sptz load. From the folks at Black Hills Ammunition, I had their 168-gr Match Hollow Point and the same in 175-grs. From their Gold line hunting ammo, I had 155-gr Tipped Match King, 155-gr Hornady A-Max, 168-gr Hornady A-Max, 168-gr Barnes TSX, 150-gr SST, 180-gr Nosler Accubond, and their 175-gr Tipped Match King.
With the above super selection of .308 Win ammo to test in the American, my testing took place over several shooting sessions. Ruger advertises that their rifles will give MOA, and it did not let me down. With the Black Hills 168-gr Match Hollow Point, it gave me groups just around an inch. Ditto was true for the Buffalo Bore 175-gr Sniper JHP load and the Double Tap 150-gr Barnes TTSX. No loads exceeded two inches, if I did my part, and most loads would give me a three-shot group of about an inch and a half, so long as I was on my game. Now, to be sure, on different days, different loads gave me better groups. One day one load would be the top group, and the next time out that same load would be beat out by another similar load from another maker. It had to do with me– the shooter– on particular days. Some days I just shot better than other days, period!
The American was very consistent, and it seemed to really like the Black Hills 168-gr Match Hollow Point load over its 175-gr sibling. There is just a few grains difference, and the lighter bullet gave me better accuracy.
The .308 Win offers the shooter a wide variety of loads, as demonstrated in my shooting, from the Double Tap 125-gr Nosler Ballistic Tip that would be great for coyotes to the heavy Buffalo Bore 180-gr Supercharged Sptz for bigger game, like elk and moose, to the 155-gr Hornady A-Max for deer and other similar-sized game. The .308 can do it all, and it is still the number one choice for many military snipers around the world, as well as long-range competition shooters.
All my shooting was done over the hood of my pickup truck using a rolled-up sleeping bag for the best accuracy I could wring out of the gun and the ammo. And, to be sure, it is always a marriage between a good gun and good ammo. Be sure to test different ammo to see which brand and type of ammo will give you the best accuracy, and match your ammo to the game you are hunting. It makes a big difference. Don’t go hunting moose or elk with a 125-gr light bullet; go heavier for bigger game with a bullet built to withstand all that bone and muscle it will have to penetrate.
The Ruger American with the Vortex Crossfire II scope package has a full retail price of $639, and it would be a bargain at that price. However, you can often find Ruger products deeply discounted, so shop around and get the best deal you can find on an outstanding rifle and scope package in a great caliber!
– Senior Product Review Editor, Pat Cascio
Recipe of the Week: Kitchen Sink Garden Muffins, by S.H.
I call this Kitchen Sink Garden Muffins. It’s half a recipe that I’ve been experimenting with since there are only the two of us.
Ingredients:
Sift together in small bowl:
- 1 cup flour
- 1/2 tsp baking soda
- 1 tsp cinnamon
- 1/4 tsp salt
Set this aside.
Whisk together in larger bowl:
- 1/4 cup oil
- 4 oz applesauce
- 1 egg
- 4 oz crushed pineapple, NOT drained
- 1/2 cup shredded carrots
- 1/2 cup shredded zucchini
- I add a handful of ground flax (and you can add chopped dates, raisins, and/or nuts– your choice)
Directions:
- Set your oven at 375 degrees.
- Add dry ingredients to wet and stir just until all is moistened. Don’t over-mix.
- Spray muffin tins with either non-stick spray or line with cupcake liners.
- Fill muffin tins 1/2 full of batter.
- Bake 19-23 minutes, until pick inserted comes out clean.
This makes 5 giant muffins for me.
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Do you have a favorite recipe that would be of interest to SurvivalBlog readers? Please send it via e-mail. Thanks!
Letter Re: Cut Shells
Sir:
Watching the video on the 12-ga. from today’s post, I am wondering about the safety of the cut-off shot shell. First, is it safe at the chamber/bore juncture? Secondly, is it dangerous in a choke? Thank you! – CF
HJL Comments: Shotgun slugs have only been with us for a little over 100 years. Prior to that, a cut shell was generally the closest a person could get to the modern slug. The fact the load is still made up of the typical birdshot and that the case is generally flexible (being paper or plastic), the load will deform as it passes through a choke. As shown in the video, they will fire as normal, and since the shell does not contribute to the strength of the chamber they do not impact its function. However, as seen, they will not eject reliably in a semi-auto or a pump. They were generally used in break-open type actions.
JWR covered this in his editorial safety warning in this article.
Economics and Investing:
The Fed may be preparing for the unthinkable — negative interest rates in America – B.B.
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Global Recession? The Canadian Economy Shrinks At The Fastest Pace Since The Last Financial Crisis – H.L.
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Bloomberg: Abolish Cash to Create a Freer Market. Excerpt: “Some Bloomberg editorials are stranger than others. This one is especially strange because it argues that banning cash will create a stronger, freer market.” – B.B.
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Is Putin’s Support For An OPEC Freeze A Game Changer? – Oil prices bounced on Friday morning after Russian President Vladimir Putin expressed support for the OPEC output freeze deal
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Odds ‘n Sods:
Another Cold Steel Rawles Voyager knife review video from a Brit, who bemoans the carry restrictions of English laws, who normally dislikes Tanto blades: Cold Steel Rawles Voyager.
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Chuck Baldwin releases his list of the 10 worst presidents. It’s a good list – I can’t think of anything I would change on it. Thanks to H.L. for the link. Pay particular attention to the proposed 13th amendment under Lincoln.
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Simple way to make Apple-Cider Vinegar – P.S.
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Turkey’s Government Blames Its Past Mistakes on Gülenists
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Can we hear the German people? Angela Merkel’s CDU ‘suffers Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania poll blow’ – D.S.
Hugh’s Quote of the Day:
“Popular suffrage is in itself no guarantee of freedom. People can vote themselves into slavery.” – Frank Chodorov





