Letter Re: What Your Cell Phone Could Be Telling the Government

James Wesley:
Regarding the recent article at the Time magazine web site that has been forwarded far and wide: What Your Cell Phone Could Be Telling the Government. Remember, this is America. While there is no better place on earth to live, you are never any more free than They allow you to believe you are at any given moment. All you can do is live out your life, raise your family, eke out some happiness, and try to affect the change that is important to you in the short time you are here. It is certainly worthwhile (and patriotic) to be distrustful of Government, but I refuse to live under the thumb or watchful eye of my government. The first step in making them understand they work for us is to just refuse to play the game or let them dictate the Narrative in the first place.

Google is a prime example of why you have a lot more to fear from Corporate America than you ever did from the .gov. That is saying a lot. Corporations are a lot more free to abuse and damage you than the .gov will. A day is coming where every ‘questionable’ thing you ever did on the Internet or bought with a credit/debit card will be made available for a fee. At first it will be used for pre-employment screenings and to expose political enemies, eventually it will be offered to anyone for a small fee. Our Government would kill to have as free a hand as Google does! – C.D.C.

JWR Replies: I have my doubts about the government’s current access to Internet data “without a warrant.” It is noteworthy that Katie Jacobs Stanton, a former Google Project Manager now works in the Obama White House.



Economics and Investing:

Several readers sent this: IMF fears ‘social explosion’ from world jobs crisis. Here is a link to a key PDF from the study: The Challenges of Growth, Employment and Social Cohesion–Discussion Document

When Will Net Energy from Fossil Fuels Peak?

RBS sent this: How Debt Can Destroy a Budding Relationship. $170,000? Did Ms. Eastman do the math on how long it would take to make her college education pay for itself?

Siggy sent this: Tap Dancing on A Land Mine

Items from The Economatrix:

How Hyperinflation Will Happen In America. (This excellent essay was originally posted in Gonzalo Lira’s blog , now getting wide exposure at Business Insider.)

Gold As Money

Analyst: Basel III Is Irrelevant, Won’t Stop Next Crash

Out Of Fashion (The Mogambo Guru)

Credit Card Writedowns Increase in August

Japan Buys Dollars to Weaken Surging Yen

How to Tell When The Recession’s Really Over

Stocks End Mixed as September Rally Loses Steam





Jim’s Quote of the Day:

“Little accustomed as we are to stone buildings, it may be thought by many to erect such an one (sic) would be a great undertaking, yet it may be done without either great expense, nor much difficulty. Hammered or chiseled stone is adapted to public buildings, or the houses of the wealthy, and is expensive; but comfortable, decent houses may be built with common stone, such as we would use for good field walls. Such stones laid in strong mortar, will make an excellent building,either by facing the wall with stones, if fit for the purpose, or by rough casting the wall after it is built.” – J.M. Gourgas, New England Farmer, January 25, 1828 (as quoted by Helen and Scott Nearing in: Living the Good Life: How to Live Sanely & Simply in a Troubled World)



Note from JWR:

Today we present another entry for Round 30 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The prizes for this round will include:

First Prize: A.) A course certificate from onPoint Tactical. This certificate will be for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses. (Excluding those restricted for military or government teams.) Three day onPoint courses normally cost between $500 and $600, and B.) Two cases of Mountain House freeze dried assorted entrees, in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources. (A $392 value.) C.) A 9-Tray Excalibur Food Dehydrator from Safecastle.com (a $275 value), D.) A 500 round case of Fiocchi 9mm Parabellum (Luger ) with 124gr. Hornady XTP/HP projectiles, courtesy of Sunflower Ammo (a $249 value), and E.) An M17 medical kit from JRH Enterprises (a $179.95 value).

Second Prize: A.) A “grab bag” of preparedness gear and books from Jim’s Amazing Secret Bunker of Redundant Redundancy (JASBORR) with a retail value of at least $400, and B.) two cases of Meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value).

Third Prize: A.) A copy of my “Rawles Gets You Ready” preparedness course, from Arbogast Publishing, and B.) a Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21. (This filter system is a $275 value.)

Round 30 ends on September 30th, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that articles that relate practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.



Convince Your Loved Ones To Prepare–Even When They’re Kicking and Screaming, by Patriot Chick

Becoming self-sufficient during a financial meltdown is difficult enough, but trying to convince reluctant loved ones to prepare can be doubly frustrating. It’s hard to understand how anyone wouldn’t want to start stockpiling their pantries after watching the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, the earthquake in Haiti, and more recently the devastating floods in Pakistan. We all watched the newsreels; millions of homeless and hungry fighting for a spot in breadlines. If that isn’t reason enough, the U.S. continues to be threatened with nuclear attack. Meanwhile, most of us are hanging by a gossamer thread between solvency and financial ruin. We see the reason for preparedness. Why can’t our loved ones?

If the evening news hasn’t spurred those closest to you into action, try mentioning some demographic numbers. Larry Matlack, president of the American Agriculture Movement expressed his concerns with the following statement: “Our concern is that the U.S. has nothing else in our emergency food pantry. There is no cheese, no butter, no dry milk powder, no grains or anything else left in reserve. The only thing left in the entire Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) inventory will be 2.7 million bushels of wheat which is about enough wheat to make 1?2 of a loaf of bread for each of the 300 million people in America.”

If Mr. Matlak’s statement doesn’t wake people up to he fact that the US does not have the resources to feed the hungry should a calamity occur, then you might mention that
China and Indonesia are importing a large portion of their grain and corn demands from the U.S., along with alarming skyrocketing energy prices, an ever-weakening U.S. dollar, and a trade imbalance that appears to be largely ignored.

As reported by Business Week, nearly every food staple has seen a double-digit percentage since 2007, including a 38% hike for a dozen eggs, to $2.16, and a 19% jump, to $1.78, for a loaf of white bread, according to data from the American Farm Bureau. With Americans spending 15% of their household income on food and drinks, rising grocery prices have spurred consumers to turn to bulk food versus typically consumer-packaged counterparts, at a 35% savings.

Not all Americans are willing to risk going hungry should the efforts of the administration and the Federal Reserve fall flat, as is being warned of over the past several weeks. The National Gardening Association reports that in 2009 some 43 million U.S. households grew vegetables, fruits, or herbs—an increase of 7 million from 2008 with an estimated 21% being first-time gardeners.

Hopefully, these facts will push your loved ones towards preparedness. If so, the prudent thing to do is point them in the right direction for success. Few of us have the cash flow to rush out and buy the food storage and goods it takes to weather a crisis. On top of that it can be confusing, filled with a landmine of potential failures.

Here are a few tips you can pass on to your loved one to kick-start their preparedness. My preparedness steps were done with a pocketbook that whimpered each and every time I added to my preparedness stash. But before sharing how I prepared, it’s only fair to mention that I was not interested in learning how to hunt bear with a bowie knife, field dress a deer, roll my own ammo, or learn to change out the fan belt on a CJ7. I’m leaving that to my brother, bless him. But for anyone looking for advice from a frugal gourmet, meets a kinder, gentler Davy Crockett, then the following might be of help:

One: It helps to think of yourself as temporarily penniless, because that is basically what you will be until your list is complete. But remember; just the fact that you can prepare is a miracle that is worth praise.

Two: Take stock of your living conditions that does not include wishful thinking. If you live in a city with no yard to grow vegetables, where personal safety may be at risk, survival basically boils down to a plan B. The best solution would be relocating to a rural or wilderness setting as soon as possible, even if it means you must rent. Baring that, you might start looking for a get-away cabin, somewhere to flee to during troubled times. But if the cost is too prohibitive another alternative is to join forces with family members or friends already living in a rural area. It isn’t always a matter of money. Most of us have skills that are every bit as important as money. If you’re skilled at hunting or fishing, you have a valuable asset to contribute! The same goes for medical training, gardening, home canning, or handyman expertise.

For those who can’t do any of the above, the next-best approach is to research a safer location that is near enough to your location to reach when calamity strikes. There are negatives attached to this approach, as with a crisis comes looting and mayhem. Because of this, many will be forced to flee the city, and it stands to reason some of them will show up at your chosen location.

Your exit plan, whether it is to take off to a cabin in the woods, or join loved ones, or to flee to a nearby location, should include contingencies for gridlock. Folks will run out of gas and have car problems, meaning they will abandon their vehicles, clogging the roadways. This writer believes planning ahead should include electromagnetic pulse (EMP) attack—a situation that will render many vehicles [within the affected footprint] useless and will take out electrical in the effected area. There are ways to protect vehicles, radios, and other survival goods from the effects of EMP, and a search on the Internet will bring you to those sites, but for most of us, it’s wisest to plan for the worst. It’s impossible to know exactly what a crisis will entail, but gridlocked roadways are a given, so make plans for getting to a safe place without benefit of a car.

Taking stock of living conditions includes a critical eye to available storage space for food and water storage. It should be pointed out, however, that no one has enough space for long-term water storage, yet water is the single-most important item in a survival plan.

The following are methods to keep stored water safe for drinking:

  • Chlorine bleach (make certain it contains a 5.25% solution of sodium hypochlorite without soap, additives, or phosphates). The ratio is 1/8 teaspoon of chlorine bleach for each gallon of water.
  • 2% Tincture of Iodine requires 12 drops for each gallon of water. Warning: pregnant women, those suffering with thyroid disease, and those who have had an allergic reaction to iodine should consult a  physician before use.

Once you’ve stored a few weeks worth of water, you’re work isn’t done. You must scout for a water source in your area for the time when you run out of stored water or set up a water containment system if your climate supports one. This should be done right away, before a crisis. In an emergency, even a stagnant pond can provide safe drinking water, provided you use a good water filter. I recommend either a Berkey or a Katadyn water filter. They are the top brands on the market.

Those living in rural settings should plan ahead for a dependable water source as well. During a crisis, the electrical grid may go down, and in such a scenario, even well water will not be available, as your well pump will be inoperable. If you’re fortunate enough to have a well, a manual hand pump is an important item to have on hand to draw water. If you’re handy, it’s possible to make one and the instructions can be found on survivalblog as well as other sites on the Internet.

Next you will want to plan for food storage. Starting small is fine. Most of us don’t have the cash flow to purchase what we will need in one gigantic shopping spree. To strive for one year’s worth of food is a prudent approach, and there are many food calculator sites that offer advice on recommended amounts. Before getting started, take stock of the storage space you have available. Do you have the room to store canned, bulk, and dehydrated foods? Just as important; do you feel your location will be safe during a long term crisis? If your answer was no to either of these questions, then MRE’s (meals ready to eat) may be your solution. They have the benefit of portability and they take up less storage space. Another huge benefit is they do not require cooking, so they don’t generate cooking odors—something to be avoided when looters are lurking.

For those that live in a rural setting, your choice in food storage is more a matter of choice and budget, which leads to the third tip.

Three: Prepare for a worst-case scenario. By practicing this, it’s much more likely you’ll be able to weather whatever comes your way.

For anyone who relies on prescription medicine, preparations for a worst-case scenario should include a discussion with your doctor for emergency prescriptions. Many survival/preparedness sites offer lists of other medicines you will want to put aside—stock up!

Strive to set up a survival plan that is as renewable as possible, meaning a wood heat stove or a fireplace insert for heat rather than depending upon the utility company. In a crisis, it is possible utilities will not be available for the short-term, and quite possibly, the long-term. The same goes for cooking. A propane camp stove is good only as long as your supply of propane holds out. For this reason, before you begin to purchase survival goods, think about how our forefathers lived before electricity and the luxury of automobiles. If you must, watch reruns of Little House on the Prairie Series. You never saw Laura Ingalls go without, did you? With a mindset of renewable resources, a wood-burning cook stove is an excellent solution for meal preparation and can be purchased in used, workable condition for a few hundred dollars. They are also a reliable heat source for smaller spaces. If your location happens to be larger, you can partition off an area with heavy blankets that will provide a warm sleeping space during colder months. An alternative for those who live in rural areas is cooking over a fire pit. There are excellent cookbooks on cooking with cast iron cookware and for baking. Investigate cast iron dutch ovens and reflective ovens. However you approach it, it’s important to stop viewing electricity, propane, natural gas, or running tap water as a given. It isn’t! Prepare for a worst-case scenario.

 Four: Prioritize, research, and learn everything you can about preparedness. That way, you will be able to get prepared sooner with fewer mistakes. A good example of what I mean by ‘mistakes’ would be purchasing an electric wheat grinder for stored wheat buds you’ve put aside for flour. If the electrical grid goes down, an electric wheat grinder would render stored wheat useless.

There is no such thing as too much knowledge when it comes to preparedness. The bad news is that preparedness has many facets, each one important to survival. The good news is the information you need can be found on the Internet for free, such as SurvivalBlog.com This is where you can get information on food and water storage, recipes, safety, and gardening—all with excellent tips on cost savings. Get involved and ask questions. Most people on survival/preparedness sites are happy to help.

There will be occasions when nothing but a good, informative book will do. Some that come to mind are books on first aid, gardening specific to your climate zone, a thorough book on wild edible and medicinal plants, preparing/preserving wild game, and home canning. 

Five: Pinch every penny as if your life depended on it! If you’ve never clipped a coupon, then rush, don’t walk, to your computer to locate grocery circulars for your areas grocers. Never a coupon clipper until four years ago, I learned it’s possible to save upwards of 90% by shopping sales and coupon clipping! It’s also important to find out when your local grocers hold their flat sales—on average you’ll save at least 50% on canned goods. Look for grocers that sell bulk foods and spices. This typically saves at least 35%, and many times, much more.

Don’t forget to check with local growers—most are happy to sell to the public, many times at a 50% savings or more. Here in North Idaho, I was able to save 70% on a large wheat purchase over the next cheapest price at a grocer’s that sold in bulk. I also got to meet some great people in the bargain.

Bulk foods are best stored in food grade buckets with tight lids. They can be purchased for around $7, new. Many times, buckets can be found at restaurants, pizzerias, bakeries, and delicatessens for free. Just be certain any buckets you collect contained only food items and not chemicals or anything else that would render the buckets unsafe for food storage. Mark all buckets, number 10 cans, and canned goods with the date of purchase with indelible marker. That way, items nearing the end of their shelf life can be consumed, and then replaced. Many survival/preparedness sites offer detailed lists of the shelf life of foods. 

Six; Don’t ignore physical and physiological wellness. If you’re like the majority of Americans and are out of shape, consider a ½ hour walk or a daily workout. That way, the extra physical demands that come with survival will be easier to handle.

For anyone who has not taken a CPR or first aide class recently, now is the time to sign up for one. In a crisis, it is likely that medical help will not be available, or if it is, it may arrive too late. Get your loved ones to join you. Should the worst happen, there will be more than one in your group who can administer help.

Be sure to educate yourself on disaster preparedness in the event of a nuclear attack. There are tactical steps to take that will ensure your and your loved ones safety. All it takes is educating yourself via the Internet—including SurvivalBlog.

Taking a self-defense course is also advisable. During a time of unrest, it is important to have the tools to disarm an attacker, allowing you to get away safely. 

Physiological well-being includes familiar foods and why many survival and food storage sites recommend that comfort food be included in your food storage plan. There is a big difference between surviving and thriving. Keeping comfort foods on hand such as popcorn, trail mix, cakes, and cookies will offer a sense of stability during difficult times, especially for the very young and the elderly.

Plan for entertainment. Stocking craft items such as paper, coloring books, crayons, pens, pencils, and finger paints for young children will give them a feeling of normalcy during trying times—especially if television, video games, and the Internet are not available. Games and reading material are also worthwhile to set aside. Recently, my local library held a sale on children’s books that were being replaced for 10 cents each. For a few dollars, there is now a full bookshelf that will help entertain the children in our group.

Seven: Plan for the long term. One years worth of food storage is an excellent start, but in a protracted crisis, it’s best to be prepared for the long haul. Few of us can afford to put aside more than one year’s food storage, nor do most of us have the storage space. For that reason, investing in heirloom garden seed, home canning supplies, and preparedness items such as a good tree-felling axe is important in the event of a long-term crisis.

Conclusion
If your loved ones are convinced they will not be able to afford to prepare, let me offer my circumstance as an example. I am a single woman living in Northern Idaho—a place of great beauty, but pitiful with regards to income potential. I began preparing four years ago, researching everything I could find on preparedness with expediency and cost effectiveness at the forefront.

Today, four years after starting my preparedness program, I have relocated from the city to a cabin on seven acres with plenty of land for gardening. Its location is as far away from potential looting as possible in an area of small-hold ranchers and farmers that are no strangers to self-sufficiency and protecting their homesteads. In the event of a crisis, the twenty-two immediate and extended family members I’ve provided for may be packed in like sardines in this modest cabin, but we will be safe and have the tools to survive a long-term crisis.

There’s an antique wood-burning cook stove in my kitchen, waiting for a time when it’s needed, preserved cheese hanging from the rafters of my rustic kitchen, and eggs preserved in a vat of water glass (something the ‘experts’ say is impossible). Outside there are six cords of seasoned firewood for heat and cooking when the time comes.

Not everything is ideal. I haven’t been able to afford a root cellar, so food storage remains is in a storage shed that meets basic requirements; a cool, dark, moisture-free environment. I still don’t have the Country Living Grain Mill that is at the very top of my wish list, but I do have a much less expensive one that was recommended on several survival sites. Once I’ve saved for a grain mill, I plan to buy a 4-wheeler for transportation.

Like many preppers, I doubt I will ever feel completely prepared. But what I do have is a safe place for my family when the time comes with a well with a manual hand pump, and I am blessed with neighbors who will have each other’s backs when the time comes.

The bottom line is that with sacrifice and a can-do attitude anyone can prepare. But time’s wasting, folks, and if you have determined it’s time to prepare, the time to start is now! 



Letter Re: Garage Sale Prepping

This has been covered before, but I’d like to reinforce that use of garage sales for low-key cash purchases of essential survival items. In the past two months I’ve been making weekend trips to various community garage sales – spending an average of less than $20 per weekend. Most of the items cost me less than $10 each and I often only paid $1 or $2. The following is a partial list of the haul:

2 – Complete dissection kits with scalpels, forceps, etc
1 – Craftsman toolbox, steel, in good condition
1 – 19th Century wrench
1 – Drawknife
1 – New two-mantle Coleman lantern with spare mantles and fuel can with can
1 – Glass kerosene lamp with bottle of fuel
1 – Used Coleman lantern, one-mantle
1- Good condition 5 gallon USMC metal gas can
1 – Set of woodworking gouges
1 – 9mm holster new
1 – Shotgun cleaning kit
2 – Police band /Public service band/Aircraft band scanners (1 base and 1 portable)
1 – Wooden ammo box suitable for storing boxes of .22 LR
2 – Working portable radios, battery powered
1 – Crank/battery solar powered radio (suitable for recharging rechargeable batteries)
1 – Set of socket wrenches and assorted hand tools (hand drills, screwdrivers, etc)
1 – Large crowbar
1 – Fishing outfit — rod, reel, and tackle
1 – Backpack
1 – Coleman camping stove — small one burner
1 – Army mess kit
3 – .50 caliber military issue ammo cans
1 – Bench vise

I passed on a number of other good items — for reasons of space, budget, or lack of need including several portable Coleman propane stoves, tents, winter clothing, tools, at least two 10-gun capacity steel storage cabinets and an Egyptian AK-47 rifle. I did pick up a single shot 12 gauge shotgun for $80 as my “big purchase”. Perfect firing condition except for needing cleaning — so I spent another $45 for a full disassemble, checkout, and cleaning by my local gunsmith. – Joe T.



Letter Re: A Woman’s Perspective on Personal Self Defense

Mr. Rawles-
The recent article “A Woman’s Perspective on Personal Self Defense” reminded of a situation that occurred 16 years ago. I can honestly say that the self-defense classes I took in college saved my life.

I was at our local mall with my then seven month old son. We were strolling around, looking at the decorations when I noticed a guy who I thought was following me. After a little more strolling, I went into a couple of stores. Not only was the creep still following me, I caught him rubbing himself- with his hand down his pants while he was watching me. I made eye contact with him, but he just licked his lips and kept going. I knew then that if I went out into the parking lot alone, I was not going to make it home. I was afraid to walk into a store that wasn’t very crowded, or down one of those lone hallways into a bathroom.

I took a long look at the man, making sure I could describe him in detail and walked through the mall until I found a mall security guard. As soon as I approached the guard, the creep took off. I gave him a description of the guy, and the guard walked me out to my car and waited until I had loaded my son and stroller into the car before I took off. I drove around for a long time, making certain that I wasn’t being followed before I went home.

That evening, I turned on the news and saw a photo of the creep who had been following me through the mall. He had followed home another woman from the mall (who also had a baby) and attacked her inside of her house. He threatened to kill the baby if she didn’t cooperate. A neighbor saved her life when he broke into the house and fought her attacker.

Here’s the odd thing: The creep was a convicted sexual offender. He had just been released from prison that same morning after serving 20 years for aggravated rape.

I renew my First Aid and CPR training every two years, and I also “renew” or “refresh” my self-defense training at the same time. I consider it a well spent investment of my time. – BLW

JWR Replies: I recommend much more frequent firearms practice. Even urbanites can make the time to go shooting four times a year. Get top quality training if you can afford it. If you are on a budget, the training offered by the RWVA’s Appleseed Project and the Western Rifle Shooters Association are genuine bargains!



Economics and Investing:

Peter Schiff Says U.S. is Powerless to Prevent Runaway Inflation, Silver to Soar to $100

US poverty on track to post record gain in 2009. It is noteworthy that in 2008, the poverty level stood at $22,025 for a family of four. But that would have been considered “upper middle class” back in the 1940s. So part of this impoverishment can be attributed to the hidden tax of currency inflation. We need a sound currency!

G.G. mentioned this item: 59% of Canadians would be in trouble if their pay was delayed by a week

Another step in the staircase of inevitabilities: States cutting benefits for public-sector retirees. (A tip of the hat to Sue C. for the link.)

Items from The Economatrix:

One Abyss, Then Another

FMI Says that World-Wide Labor Market is in “Catastrophic Situation”

IMF Warns of Economic Slowdown

August Retail Sales Up 0.4%, Best in 5 Months

Save The Banks And Kill The Economy

Gold Is The Best Asset Class To Be In



Odds ‘n Sods:

Several readers sent this troubling article: ‘Cabbagegate’: Man Fined $5,000 for Home Garden

   o o o

Ham radio operators: The American Preparedness Radio Network has chats on Sunday and Thursday nights at 9 p.m. Eastern Time in the 80 meter band on (or about) 3.818 MHz. (All the usual OPSEC provisos for public venues apply.)

   o o o

Record U.S. Arms Deal With Saudis Advances. David in Israel notes: “This could be spun that the Arabians are purchasing arms for a confrontation with Israel or Iran. But If you use your nose for news and Follow The Money, it could mean that the house of Saud is no longer interested in petrodollars and wants something of value. Guess guns still have a good barter value especially 20mm M-61s attached to high performance aircraft.”

   o o o

Long range weather forecasting expert: Winters of 2012, 2013, 2014 Could be Frigid. (Thanks to Home’s Cool Mom for the link.)







A Woman’s Perspective on Personal Self Defense, by Roxanne L. Griswold

Imagine this frightening scenario and try to envision yourself here: You’re strolling through an empty parking lot at dusk thinking about the events of the day when suddenly your arm is clasped from behind and pulled forcefully downward. Your head crashes against the unforgiving concrete. Blood gushes from your nose. Before you have a moment to process anything, your attacker is now on top of you, beating your face with open fists. Gasping for air from fear and excruciating pain, you scream and slap him in an aimless attempt to shield yourself, by which time he has secured your flailing arms. His eyes are dark and empty. He barks out orders that your mind fails to decipher, while pressing the icy blade of a knife against your throat. Your shrieks of panic echo through the air, but no one seems to hear. Subdued under the weight of his body, you have nowhere else to turn. You are the next victim.

***

For the better part of half my life, I was to a perpetrator the perfect, unsuspecting victim. I had all the key elements for an easy take down: Though I was physically fit, I lacked situational awareness, the proper mindset and the necessary skills to defend myself in the event of an attack. Sadly to say, I embodied the average woman. And I can’t even use the excuse – I was young and stupid – for what I know today can be taught, learned and applied at any age.

If you’re fortunate enough to have been trained in the art of self defense from childhood – more power to you – but women are typically indoctrinated from youth that fighting is for men and that they lack the physical dominance and strength to defend themselves. Although this may be true to a point, personal self defense is not measured by the size of your muscles, rather possessing the proper mindset to perceive a threat, executing the proper skills to overcome the threat, and purposing – as much as it depends on you – never leave with your attacker to a secondary place, lest you become the probable “investigation site”.  If your mindset is such that physical strength matters more than these principles to ensure your safety, then you’ve missed the point. Personal self defense has little to do with strength.

Let’s face it gals (and guys) – times are rapidly changing for the worse, and as morality and the economy continue spiraling downward, so does your security. You cannot nor should you leave your safety solely to the government, local law enforcement, and – even in some cases – to your own family: You must learn, possess, and practice these self defense skills for our survival. These newly acquired skills quite possibly may also save the lives of those you cherish most. No matter how well meaning our government agencies might be, what if they simply are not there when you or your loved one is attacked?

There are three essential principles we must adhere to in a self defense situation if we expect to overcome the odds of being injured – or worse yet, killed:

Principle #1: First and foremost, we must possess the proper mindset to perceive a threat by maintaining situational awareness of our immediate surroundings. How do we do this practically? Train your mind to be proactive and aware. Study people as they’re approaching you; look at what they’re holding, how they carry themselves. Make eye contact – it demonstrates confidence – and perceive their possible intent by their response. Know what is behind you, beside you and even in front of you. Glance under, around and inside your car before entering. Never park next to a van with tinted windows or no side windows, or beside a car with suspicious characters. Notice anything out of the ordinary. Trust your intuitions. Always confirm or refute your suspicion or it “may well” become your threat! Oftentimes while driving, my husband will ask me: Without looking, what color is the car behind you? Or after passing someone in the grocery store, what was that man wearing? At times it seems somewhat silly, but I believe it’s these practice drills that may one day save my life.

Most attacks are perpetrated upon easy prey. What do I mean? To understand the tactics of the predator, you must get inside his mind: Would he prey upon someone who holds her head high, keys in hand, shoulders square, scanning the horizon for anything unusual, or one who obviously has her mind elsewhere, shuffling to her car, cell phone glued to her ear, fumbling for her keys, clueless? The first would be a fighter; the latter, a vulnerable, easy target. See it from the perpetrator’s perspective, and don’t give him what he wants.

The late Jeff Cooper, author, speaker, president and founder of The American Pistol Institute developed what he called the the “Color Code of Readiness”. The “white zone” is when someone is oblivious of his surroundings and immediate environment, typical of the one described earlier. The “yellow zone” signifies someone has situational awareness, conscious of everything within his visual reach, ready. At “orange zone”, the person is alert, perceives a threat and has already determined to act if need be. And finally, at “red zone” the person’s has actually encountered a specific threat that poses immediate consequences to his personal safety. At this point, he should fight or take flight using clear, concise verbal commands and movement. If you want to dramatically increase your odds from avoiding or evading a threat all together, you must purposely be on guard at yellow, orange and red zones, depending on the severity of the threat. Never, under any circumstance, choose to live in the “white zone” – to do so could reap severe penalties.

Being situationally aware also means making wise choices and taking extra precautions even in ordinary and oftentimes suspicious situations. In everyday practical living, be aware of the person watching your transactions – such as showing your driver’s license to the cashier while some shady character behind you gets a quick glance of all your personal information. While driving or on foot, beware of the person or car behind you. A good rule of thumb: If you’re being trailed behind after three consecutive right turns, there’s a good chance you are being followed. Do NOT go home at this point, lest you reveal your place of residence to this possible perpetrator. Drive to a well-lit, populated area like a large gas station, or better yet, the police department! Assuming you have a cell phone, you may even want to call 911 if you fear for your safety.

Principle #2: We must execute the proper skills to overcome the threat by honing some hands-on self defense techniques now.What good will it do for you to practice the first principle but at some point fail, then find yourself pinned to the ground by your attacker with a gun to your head, or – like our earlier scenario – feel the icy edge of a knife against your throat from behind. Trust me: You don’t want to end up there! This is where practical, personal defense training becomes critical. Here are a just a few suggestions:

a. Practice and become proficient with a firearm. Though the mere sight of a handgun intimidates many women, it’s a great place to start. The only way to overcome the fear of the unknown is to gain a working, practical knowledge of the thing you fear. Contrary to popular belief, guns aren’t dangerous – it’s the criminal behind them, or those who simply do not understand the basics of handgun safety. To be efficient in a deadly situation, you have to be comfortable with defending yourself, and it begins with the proper training and practice.

Get involved. Contact your local police department – like I did with my first exposure to handgun training – and inquire about any self defense training offered. Check online or your yellow book pages. Many gun stores also have an indoor shooting range for a nominal fee. In varying locales, there are outdoor shooting ranges and gun clubs available. With a little inquiry, you will find that you are not alone. There are many folks just like you with varying walks of life who share the same belief: We cannot depend on others for our safety in a world of increasing moral, social and economic decline. Self defense training starts somewhere, and the practical skills of using a handgun are just one of them.

Though a handgun can bring a sense of security to an otherwise dangerous world, it cannot always protect. What if you simply forget to carry it on your person or you cannot get to your weapon prior to the attack? What if your attacker is able to knock the gun out of your hand, or fear arrests you and you simply cannot maintain the collectiveness to shoot with precision? These are real questions that to ponder them when it happens is to risk being a victim. Though handgun training is crucial, honing other self defense techniques can be a wise backup plan.

b. Learn and master the necessary techniques while conditioning your body to subdue, or – better yet – escape from your attacker. Self defense is not for the weak and winded. In order to preserve yourself in a deadly situation, your physical body must be prepared with both the stamina and skills. Going to the gym, lifting weights, or running on a treadmill provides some physical conditioning to resist exhaustion in the heat of an attack, but even that is not enough.

Remember our earlier attack scenario? No doubt without the proper training and body conditioning – aside from Divine intervention or sheer coincidence – you will not be prepared for the sudden abuse to your body, fear will arrest you, and you will lose the battle. There are far too many victims than victors to prove this point, but it doesn’t have to end this way. You do NOT have to be the next victim and your fate is truly up to you. Instead of one day living out this frightening scenario, let’s rewind the scene: What if you knew how to break the fall when landing on the ground so that you did not injure yourself? What if you knew how to defend yourself effectively on the ground with controlled breathing techniques while countering the attack to your eventual escape? This is what body conditioning and self defense training – like martial arts – can do for you.

If you’ve never experienced a “simulated attack” including some of the pain involved with a real attack then you’ll never know what to expect. Close Combative Self Defense training provides the environment to learn and feel what it’s like in a “simulated attack”. You learn techniques to defend yourself against any punch, kick, grab or throw. If your attacker knows how to counter your defense, there is also a counter to his counter. These techniques are traditionally taught in many martial arts schools, and should be acquired by experienced, Certified Martial Arts Instructors. Jiujutsu and Judo are just two of many styles that involve grappling and ground techniques, which I believe is where self defense is most practical. Ground self defense techniques are so important for the obvious reason that the majority of all attacks end up on the ground at some point: The key is knowing what to do effectively when you’re there – and this comes through awareness and honing the techniques proficiently. As Master Larry Hartsook, Eagle Karate Systems, astutely states (and is part of our martial arts school motto): “You are as you train.”

Some other self defense techniques involve turning the tables on your attacker by giving him the opposite of what he expects. It’s called diversion. First, you fain fear and vulnerability only long enough for him to let his guard down, then with ruthless aggression you divert or attack. Your action will beat his reaction. For instance, if your attacker towers in front of you with a gun, spewing out profanity in an effort to manipulate, you hold up your hands and plead for your life. Then before he has time to blink, swiftly step to the side, blocking, and compromising the barrel of the gun with the outside of your wrist and hand. Your immediate intent is a counterattack once the gun is out of his reach or escape. Another technique is attack by combination: For instance, the attacker attempts to grab you from the front, you execute a knee strike to the groin; his hands drop while you eye gouge or throat strike him; repeat the process. Be ruthless. Be aggressive. Continue to strike. Surprise even yourself, but never give in.

There are many ways to prepare your body for action, but martial arts ranks highest in my opinion. It creates confidence and fosters self esteem in one’s ability to face fear with tenacity and resolve. It also builds endurance and tolerance of pain. I’m used to bumps, bruises and broken bones – fingers and toes, mind you, but it still hurts! When faced with your attacker, don’t be afraid of pain. Though pain may seem like your enemy now, it may one day be your friend. Learn to endure it so you can easily overcome it when it really matters most.

In addition to physical training, mental preparedness is just as important. And this leads us to our third principle: Never, under any circumstances – as much as it depends on you – leave with your attacker to a secondary place lest you become the probable “investigation site”. At some point of an attack, you may be subdued and dragged against your will to a vehicle or threatened with a weapon to drive to some remote place. Your attacker has no sympathy at this point – not that he ever did – but you are almost certain to be his next victim if you ever submit.

Many of you may remember the Channon Christian and Christopher Newsom case in Knoxville, Tennessee, where a young couple was carjacked at gunpoint, bound, and taken to a rundown rental house. One can only imagine the horror of being tortured, repeatedly raped and finally murdered. I cannot write this without feeling immense sorrow, especially when I realize these vicious, inhumane acts of violence quite possibly could have been avoided. The point is don’t ever surrender or submit – even with a gun to your head – to leaving to some other place. Your chances of survival are greater to run away while your perpetrator attempts to shoot you; or to jump out of a moving vehicle if you find yourself already in the car with your attacker.

This happened to a lady I met years ago who’d also taken the same self defense classes I had. Leaving the mall parking lot one evening, she got into her car, ready to put the key in the ignition when she felt a knife against her throat from behind. He demanded she move to the passenger’s side while he jumped into the driver’s seat and sped away. Frightened, though maintaining her initial cool, she remembered principle #3: Opening the door, she jumped out while the car was still moving! Though hospitalized with a few cuts and bruises, she is still alive today. Yes, leaping out of a moving vehicle may break bones, but submitting to the animal that has no intention of keeping you alive after he’s satisfied his primal urges, is playing with fire.

It may seem overwhelming to think that even you can learn and apply these three principals. First you need to know that physical strength is secondary to overcoming the obstacles of self defense. If you become increasingly aware of your immediate surroundings while honing the necessary self defense skills to ward off an attack, you will dramatically increase your chances of survival; and even if you are subdued, to determine now that you will never submit to your perpetrator’s attempt to take you to a to a secondary place. Though it’s good to set realistic expectations when it comes to your personal self defense, don’t let complacency keep you from doing nothing at all. Just make a commitment that you will start somewhere and follow through until your proficiency outweighs your feelings of inadequacy, fears and doubts.

– Roxanne L. Griswold, Ready Made Resources



Letter Re: Advice on Pre-1899 Guns and Ammunition Availability

Dear Sir:
I recently read your FAQ regarding the laws involved in purchasing pre-1899 firearms. It was dated 2004. Have any of the protocols significantly changed in the past several years?

I am also curious to know which pre-1899 revolvers function best with current production ammunition.

Any info would be of assistance. Thanks. – Louis P.

JWR Replies: My advice on buying pre-1899 guns is essentially unchanged. Prices for pre-1899 antique cartridge guns are continuing to advance much more quickly than inflation. (Just as I had predicted.) In recent years, Smith &Wesson revolvers have started to catch up in price with Colts, also as I predicted. (Although antique Smith & Wessons are still undervalued, and hence a great buy.)

Most antique revolvers seem to do well digesting modern smokeless ammunition, because these loads–at least those from the major manufacturers– are intentionally made extra mild, with antique revolvers in mind. There are a few notable exceptions, most notably the Colt Lightning (.38) and Thunderer (.41) double action revolvers, which are weak designs and notorious for shooting themselves loose with all but the most mild handloads.

The availability of cartridges has actually improved dramatically in recent years, in part because of the growing popularity of Cowboy Action Shooting. This new demand for “obsolete” cartridges has encouraged manufacturers to make brass and cartridges for some cartridges that were formerly very hard-to-find. A special tip of the hat to Starline Brass. Without them, many of the obsolete pistol calibers would still be truly obsolete. The following are just a few examples:

  • .32 S&W Long, made by Stars and Stripes Ammo, and others.
  • .32-20 Winchester, made by Stars and Stripes Ammo, and others.
  • .38 Short Colt, made by Fiocchi, Stars and Stripes Ammo, and others.
  • .38 Long Colt, made by Black Hills Ammunition, and others.
  • .41 Long Colt, made by Ultramax, and others
  • .44 S&W Russian, made by Black Hills Ammunition, and others.
  • .45 Schofield, made by Black Hills Ammunition, and others.
  • .455 Eley, made by Fiocchi
  • .50 Remington (both Army and Navy), made by Stars and Stripes Ammo.
  • 6mm Lee Navy (aka .244 Lee) , made by Buffalo Arms, and others
  • 6.5x53R Dutch, made by Buffalo Arms, and others
  • 7.65mm Argentine Mauser, made by Old Western Scrounger, and others.
  • .38-55 Winchester, made by Stars and Stripes Ammo, and others.
  • .38-56 Winchester, made by Buffalo Arms, and others
  • .38-70 Winchester, made by Buffalo Arms, and others
  • .38-72 Winchester, made by Buffalo Arms, and others
  • .40-60 Marlin, made by Stars and Stripes Ammo, and others.
  • .40-60 Winchester, made by Stars and Stripes Ammo, and others.
  • .40-82, made by Ten-X Ammunition
  • .43 Dutch Beaumont, made by Buffalo Arms
  • .43 Egyptian, made by Buffalo Arms
  • .43 Mauser, made by Buffalo Arms
  • .45-76 Winchester, made by Ten-X Ammunition
  • .45-90 Winchester, made by Buffalo Arms, Ten-X Ammunition, and others
  • .45-110 and .45-120, made by Ten-X Ammunition
  • .50 3-1/4″ Sharps, made by Buffalo Arms
  • .50-70 and .50-90 Sharps, made by Ten-X Ammunition, Buffalo Arms, and others.
  • .55-50 Spencer, made by Ten-X Ammunition
  • .577-450 Martini-Henry, made by Ten-X Ammunition
  • .577 Snider, made by Ten-X Ammunition

Quite a few other calibers (such as .30 Luger, .405 Winchester, and 11mm French Gras) are custom loaded by Bob Shell or are available from Old Western Scrounger. It would be great to find someone making .38 Merwin & Hulbert .44 Merwin & Hulbert ammo. I suspect that the lack of “base” brass is what is preventing that.



Letter Re: Lessons Learned from Hurricane Ike

John in Texas wrote a great piece about Lessons Learned from Hurricane Ike. He wrote that his neighbors have ignored the hazards of a hurricane, and that his wife still believes the money spent on a generator is a waste of money.

In a somewhat similar experience, many years ago, while living in the Chicago area, we had a winter in which we had a tremendous amount of snow. Tired of shoveling the white stuff, I purchased a snow blower during the next summer. The following winter we had an unusually light snowfall. One day, while my co-workers were laughing at me for wasting my money, I asked one of them if he had life insurance. The man nodded. I then pointed at him and laughed, saying, “You must feel like a fool, spending money on something you haven’t used. What a waste of money!” Then I asked if he had health insurance, and if he was disappointed that he hadn’t had a major medical issue for which he could take full advantage of the insurance.

I’ve tried to explain to others that the idea of insurance, preparations in this case, is not something I want to use – it’s there just-in-case. If we never use our inventory of supplies in an emergency, great! If we do need them, then. – Dean C.