My Path to Preparedness, by C. in The Ozarks

I am almost 60 years old.  I have a neurological disease which has forced my early retirement.  I am single, never been married, and have no children.  My parents are both deceased and my sister is deceased.  My brother is retired and lives in Florida.  [Some deleted, for brevity.] I also do not have any friends.  My best friend decided that since she couldn’t see the effects of my neurological disease then I must be faking it and being lazy to retire early.  She doesn’t see me writhing in pain most evenings even though I take a lot of pain medication.  So, I am old, alone, poor and on a fixed income and disabled.  My only companions are my three dogs, all collies.  But, I am preparing and planning for TEOTWAWKI.  For all those who aren’t preparing I can only shrug and wonder why they are so blind and/or lazy.

Neither of my parents were well educated but they were both intelligent people.  They were married in 1933, the depth of the Depression, but my dad would do any work he could find and they never went hungry.  My mother was always prepared for unexpected company so we always had extra food around the house.  She would take advantage of coupons and sales to stock up on things we would eventually use.  I grew up to be totally independent.  I worked from the time I was 10 years old, babysitting and taking in ironing, etc.  I worked my way through college with a degree in laboratory science.  That is a good field, and I was never out of work, but you don’t get rich doing it.  I could go anywhere in the country and get a job.  I’ve lived in nine different states, from Indiana to Hawaii.  The last two years I worked I could see the writing on the wall, my forced early retirement due to disability.  So, I began socking away as much money as possible and paid off my bills.   I was living in Denver, Colorado, at the time and I knew when I retired I would have to move because it would be too expensive to live in Colorado on a fixed income.  I could see the housing bubble coming, so I sold my house, moved into a friend’s basement and saved more money.  Thank God I sold it when I did or I’d still be sitting there, in a house worth far less than I’d paid for it and probably unable to sell it.  I would’ve lost it because my house payments would’ve eaten up my entire disability income.

My parents and their parents were all from the Ozarks, and I had spent a lot of my time there as a child, so it seemed like home to me.  Since I had also lived many places and travelled a lot, I knew there were few places to compare to it, especially to the relatively low cost of living and relatively mild four-season weather.  Although I considered many places, I knew it would have to be somewhere west of the Mississippi.  I know there are alot of nice places in the eastern part of the country, but it’s just too crowded for me.  The place I live now is far from a freeway or interstate, far from any major airport and the nearest town of about 1,100 people is five miles away.  I was able to purchase my home for the cash I got out of my house in Denver, so I have no house payment.  I have two acres of heavily wooded land and rocks.  Not good for gardening, but very good for being inconspicuous.  My health prevents me from gardening on a large scale at any rate.  I am gathering tools and equipment for container gardening. 

In my food storage plans, I am including my dogs, since they are my family.  I always keep as much dog food on hand as we can use before it goes bad, and I am purchasing enough rice and beans and wheat to feed all of us for at least a year.  If whatever TEOTWAWKI scenario  disrupts society for longer than a year, it is doubtful that I will survive much longer than that, anyway.  I hope to supplement our food by shooting or trapping squirrels and birds, mainly for the dogs.

I am also reading and learning about chickens and rabbits.  Next spring I expect to get my first chickens.  After that, if my health holds and the end doesn’t come too soon, I hope to add the rabbits and maybe a goat or two.  I plan on getting Angora rabbits and will raise them primarily for their fur as Angora fur is in demand with fibre artists and I can sell it, but they will be available for meat if TSHTF.

Although I was born and raised in the city, I have always been a country girl at heart.  For several years I owned a house and 5 acres on the outskirts of the city in which I worked and commuted.  I had two horses and several dogs and cats.  I eventually gave up the country life because I found the commuting too draining.  But, I  always knew that when I retired I would return to the country.  I spent about 20 years, on and off, living in Denver, so I taught myself to camp in the mountains.  None of my friends liked to camp and only one of my dogs liked it.  I’ve travelled and camped all over Colorado but one year I discovered a valley that was just the most beautiful and perfect I had ever seen and I bought five acres there.  I tent camped there for many years, but by the time I was in my 50s I was ready for a better bed.  I bought a “vintage” travel trailer. It is 13 feet long and is not self-contained.   With no water and no electricity it was good experience for TEOTWAWKI .  I gave serious thought to building a cabin on that land and making it my retirement home, but it is at 8,000 feet altitude and the snow and thin air would quickly be hard on a retired, disabled single woman. 

The first year of my retirement to the Ozarks, we had a major ice storm.  I was without power for nine days in sub-freezing weather.  This was also good experience for TEOTWAWKI and I discovered several problems with my ‘retreat.’  The major one is water.  I have a well and the pump is powered by electricity.  No power, no water.  I think that is the major weakness that this country will face, whether in the city or the country.  Fortunately, since my dogs can drink a gallon of water a day, I had already built up a fairly large stock of water.  I had gallon jugs in my storage/porch and 200 gallons in barrels in the barn.  I never had to open the barrels.  I also had a major advantage over some folks in that my house has been equipped with ventless propane heaters in the living room and one bedroom and I had, with a certain amount of foresight, filled up my 500 gallon propane tank that Fall.  Between those two heaters the house stayed liveable.  I had all my camping gear for cooking and a healthy supply of extra propane bottles.  I also had one propane catalytic heater from my camping supplies that I used in the bathroom to heat that room up for when I took my sponge-baths.  I also have a large collection of oil lamps.  My two favorite ones are from each of my grandmothers and are still in perfect working condition even though they must be over 100 years old.  They got me started collecting, so I had plenty of lamp light and didn’t have to use flashlights all the time.

For the first several days, I was trapped in my house by downed trees in the driveway.  I could barely even get out of the house, so many branches were down on the house.  So, even if I had desired to go to one of the shelters that were established, I could not have gotten there.  But, as people with animals know, dogs are not allowed at most emergency shelters and I would never go off and leave my dogs behind.  Eventually, my closest neighbor came by and he and his brother used their chain saws and opened a path through my driveway.  I was deeply appreciative and tried to at least pay them for the gas, but they wouldn’t accept anything in payment.  I was somewhat surprised, since they hadn’t been overly friendly before (or since).   After they opened the path in my driveway, I drove to town in my four wheel drive vehicle and bought a chain saw and some oil.  They were just about out, I got there just in time.  I went to the camping supplies area and thought I would just buy a couple more cans of propane, but the camping area had been stripped.  There was a man standing there in the aisle, with his arms at his sides and his head drooping.  I feared he had a family at home without any preparations.  The grocery shelves had also been stripped.  The local radio programs I listened to were full of stories about families who had no water or food or heat, or even diapers for their babies.  What is wrong with people like them?  Don’t they feel any responsibility to adequately provide for their familes?

My father had taught me how to use a chain saw, but I don’t like them.  I found, however, that the vibration from the chain saw made my neurological condition worse and soon was unable to continue the work.   But, I was at least able to get the doorways cleared and get an area cleared for the dogs to do their duty.   I wished I had a fireplace or wood-stove and that is on my list of need-to-buy.

My house is old and it needed a new roof when I bought it.  It took me two years to save up enough money for the roof and even though it was much more expensive, I had a metal roof installed.  I also had some gutters installed and I am in the process of planning a gutter and rain-barrel system to collect water.  That, by the way, is another problem with Colorado.  Catching the rain that falls on your own roof is illegal there, thanks to water treaties with neighboring states.  I mean, talk about Big Brother!   I am also hoping to have a cistern installed for my well and an above-ground tank installed on the slope above my house, for fire prevention and storage.  Of course, those are expensive projects and since I am unable to do the work myself it becomes even more expensive since I have to hire it done.  So those projects may have to wait until I win the lottery.  And, it will be a long time until I win the lottery, since I never buy tickets.

When I lived on my house and five acres in the country, back when I was still young and working, my dad gave me a .410.  I thought he was crazy.  I don’t hunt and would never kill an animal.  But, he didn’t feel comfortable with his youngest daughter living 40 miles outside of town all alone.  As it turns out, I actually used it once or twice.  In the winter, a pack of coyotes that lived in the woods behind my barn would creep up close to the barn, looking for food no doubt.  I don’t think they’d ever have hurt the horses, but they scared them and I if I heard the horses getting anxious, I’d go outside and scare the coyotes away by firing that .410 over their heads.  Since then I have added two 9mm handguns to my ‘arsenal’ and my next purchase will be a [larger bore] shotgun.  I discovered that my two closest neighbors have been burglarized, so I’m prepared.  I’ve also had a fence installed around my house.  There are only two gates and both are padlocked.  Next I’m having a gate installed at the road end of the driveway.  Far too many people seem to drive up my driveway, look around and then turn around and leave.  One night, we heard someone fall over some leftover metal from the roofing project that is still laying at the side of the driveway.  The dogs went running down the fenceline barking their heads off.  As I got to the door with a flashlight, I heard a big diesel engine start up down by the road, and could hear them as they powered up our dead-end road towards the county road.  Next time, instead of running to the door with a flashlight in my hand, I’m running to the door with a loaded gun.  Just so ya’ll know…I don’t have much, but I intend to keep what’s mine.

My sister’s son lives about 250 miles away from me.  He and his extended family have come to visit me a couple of times, until I let them know I wasn’t able to cook for his mob and wasn’t going to give them a bunch of money or anything.  He spends all his money on Harleys and tattoos.  He was kind enough to let me know that if TSHTF he plans on coming down here.  I told him fine, but bring your own food, and it might be a good idea for him to start stocking some here now.  He kind of looked at me funny.  He told me seven months ago that he would come down in a couple of weeks to help me with a project I have going, but I haven’t received as much as an email since, so please don’t think I’m being hard on family!

I am in the process of learning some new skills that might be useful.  I figure with my background in chemistry that candle-making might be a perfect match.  So far, I have only bought a few books but I need to get going on those plans.  I also hope to learn to can and dry food.  I have also bought a large bucket of sprouting seeds and have some seed growers that I plan on using this winter.  I have a large collection of sewing supplies as sewing has been a life-long hobby.  I would like to find a treadle sewing machine, but since they are antiques, now, the prices have been unrealistic for me.  I do have two machines, however, so if necessary, it would be possible to jury-rig a treadle system.  My dad was always in the garage, building or doing something, and if I wanted to spend time with him, I was in the garage, too.  Consequently, I’m fairly handy with tools and have  a pretty good collection, and I even know how to weld.  The main limitation for those types of activities is my health. 

So, even though I’ve retired I haven’t completely given up to the rocking chair yet.  I’m still learning and planning and just about every spare dime I can scrape up goes to cover another component on the survival lists.  I still have lots to do and don’t plan on giving up and letting the Golden Horde get what’s mine without a fight.  I’ve fought to survive my whole life…no one’s helped me.  So, what else would I do?  And my nephew?  If he plays his cards right, when I’m gone, he’ll be left a fully-stocked, paid-for retreat.  Not that it will do him any good, he’ll probably just sell it and buy another motorcycle.  But, ya can’t eat Harleys, can ya?



Product Review: Canon A580 Camera

It’s always a good idea to have a camera along.  They serve many purposes, from documenting accidents and incidents, insurance documenation, recording activities, tracking disassembly and reassembly of things like cars, guns or even tents, research photos of things to study later, and even recreational shots. 

While modern phones can take images, the quality is certainly lacking due to iris size, and I prefer to leave the phone to its task of communicating.

The Canon PowerShot A580 is another device that served me well in the World’s Largest Sandbox.  The camera I had with me was old and inadequate, and noted firearms photographer Oleg Volk recommended this one as a replacement.

It’s rated for 8 megapixel, but mathematical resolution is not the only criteria.  Lenses and processors also matter.  The images from this camera are exceptionally clear and bright, with good, undistorted depth of field for most shots, and a great LCD screen.  This last is especially useful for framing shots at an extreme angle where the viewfinder isn’t usable.

It zooms to 4X optical, 16X total and still maintains excellent resolution.  Its settings include a timed shutter, various settings for daylight, nighttime, portrait.  It shoots quite excellent video, with decent sound quality.  The autofocus works well, generally picking the subject with ease.  If shooting hard to see objects, such as a spider in a web, illumination with a flashlight will cause the system to recognize the lit subject.  The viewfinder window shows a somewhat larger image than the LCD screen or image file, so be sure to center the subject well if using it.

It has sufficient resolution to even photograph text pages clearly, if the text is not too fine for screen resolution on enlargement.  Colors generally are very clear and focus crisp.

The size is compact enough to fit in a pocket, but large enough to make handling it easy.  It runs off two standard AA batteries, so is easy to keep charged.  It downloads with a standard A to B USB cable.  I’m not sure of the total capacity, but I’ve stored hundreds of images and several 30 second video clips without exhausting the 32 meg card.  You can also carry spare cards.

Settings allow you to shut off flash, chimes, shutter noise and other features to save power or for light discipline, though the illuminating range finder could still be a problem. 

There is a momentary lag on the shutter when the flash is engaged, which can be aggravating, and it’s a good idea to carry extra batteries. You can reduce power consumption by turning the screen off, but it still uses power within a few hundred shots at most.  It’s definitely not an armored case.  It will survive some bumps and dings, but a serious drop will probably break it.  In direct sunlight, colors can be a bit washed out—Olive Drab and Flat Dark Earth will look somewhat similar in hue due to similarity of reflectivity and saturation.

We have better cameras here for dedicated professional use, but this is the one that’s in my backpack or jacket whenever I leave the house, and what I use for most of the photos for these reviews and my online sales.  It was well worth the investment for the two years and thousands of images I’ve captured with it, and it’s still functioning flawlessly.



Economics and Investing:

The ever-cheery Amrose Evans-Pritchard reports: The horrible truth starts to dawn on Europe’s leaders. JWR Adds: They may have to Punt on this one! (Ireland may be ejected from the Euro confab, shortly, and revert to independently issuing the Punt Éireannach. Major financial and currency chaos to follow, no doubt.)

Brian B. was the first of several readers to mention this: Max Keiser tells the world to Crash JP Morgan, buy silver. Even if doesn’t squeeze the short sellers, every family should acquire some silver.

$53,957 in Circulation for Every Ounce of Gold

Why the Irish Crisis is Going Global.

Dr. Ron Paul: The World Shorts the Dollar

B.B. highlighted this one: Euro Zone Anger at Germany Boils Over

Let them eat cheese: Irish government hands out block of cheddar to every family. (Thanks to J.B.G. for the link.)

Items from The Economatrix:

Fed’s Second Round of QE Draws New Fire in Open Letter from Economists

Ireland Has Lost Sovereignty – Now Owed By EU  

Ireland Told:  Take EU Bailout or Trigger Crisis  

Contagion Hits Portugal as Ireland Dithers on Rescue  

Foreclosure Class Actions Pile Up Against Banks  

Report:  Foreclosure Mess Could Threaten Banks



Inflation Watch:

The Daily Reckoning warns: Prepare for Mass Inflation

Think $5 Corn Is Expensive? Some Are Betting on $10 Next Year

No Inflation? Grocery Stores, Gas Prices Tell Different Story

In his Trader Tracks 2011 Predictions, Roger Wiegand is projecting hyperinflation within 24 months. (Thanks to Steve C. for the link.)

G.G. sent this one: Hinde Capital’s Ben Davies Says UK, U.S., And Japan Are All At Risk Of Hyperinflation

If You’re Looking For Inflation, Here’s Where To Find It  



Odds ‘n Sods:

Reader P.D. notes: “Emergency Essentials appears to be temporarily out of stock most of their super pails. Meanwhile, Walton Feed just went from one week wait to a two-to-three week wait on food orders. Shortages seem to be progressing.” JWR Adds: The long term storage food industry is small and easily overwhelmed by macro level events. It is wise to stock up now. If you wait until after the next crisis, then you may be out of luck. If you are asking: “What crisis?”, then you haven’t been paying attention. The chance of a big financial meltdown in the near future is very high.

   o o o

Pierre M. mentioned this 2008 article: Medical Honey for Wound Care—Still the ‘Latest Resort’?

   o o o

The TSA’s new groin-groping-with-blue-gloves standard procedure for nudie scanner “opt outs” is causing plenty of righteous indignation. Gee, “Two By Two, Hands of Blue.” Where did I first hear that?

   o o o

E.M.B. sent this: First Health Care, Next the Food Supply. E.M.B.’s comment: “Caches will be most timely…”





Notes from JWR:

Glenn Beck is going to be covering “food storage for hard times” on his television show on Fox today. (Thursday, November 18, 2010). Don’t miss it.

Today we present another entry for Round 31 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The prizes for this round will include:

First Prize: A.) A course certificate from onPoint Tactical. This certificate will be for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses. (Excluding those restricted for military or government teams.) Three day onPoint courses normally cost $795, and B.) Two cases of Mountain House freeze dried assorted entrees, in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources. (A $392 value.) C.) A 9-Tray Excalibur Food Dehydrator from Safecastle.com (a $275 value), D.) A 500 round case of Fiocchi 9mm Parabellum (Luger ) with 124gr. Hornady XTP/HP projectiles, courtesy of Sunflower Ammo (a $249 value), and E.) An M17 medical kit from JRH Enterprises (a $179.95 value).

Second Prize: A.) A “grab bag” of preparedness gear and books from Jim’s Amazing Secret Bunker of Redundant Redundancy (JASBORR) with a retail value of at least $400, B.) A $250 gift card from Emergency Essentials, and C.) two cases of Meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value).

Third Prize: A.) A copy of my “Rawles Gets You Ready” preparedness course, from Arbogast Publishing, and B.) a Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21. (This filter system is a $275 value.)

Round 31 ends on November 30th, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that articles that relate practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.



Survival Gardening, by Delia L. in Oregon

As we near to the end of the days of the dollar as reserve currency for the world, feeding our families becomes much more important. Most gardens go in over a late spring weekend with little thought given to trying to keep a family fed during the winter. My focus is on growing food year round with an emphasis on nutritional content. There are ways to keep tomatoes growing later in the season, or trying to keep greens growing year round. What can we grow that can be stored without electricity or canning. What can we save seed from in order to become more self reliant. Gardening can save you a lot of money while improving your health. Talk about a win-win situation! We use small raised bed garden areas for winter gardening 4′ wide with almost a foot of elevation. We live in Oregon and the winters constant rains can flood everything drowning your dinner. I use ½” PVC sections cut 10′ long and hooked onto short rebar sections beat into the dirt and covered with clear plastic to keep off the produce rotting rains and help keep it a few degrees warmer inside the hoop house. The ground stays a bit warmer anyway so low to the ground hoops work well. I also save gallon jugs filled with water to use to hold the plastic down and act as a heat sink to help keep things from freezing. So fold the plastic in and put the jugs inside the hoop. Spinach, lettuces, cabbage, carrots etc will all take some light freezes. This gives you some fresh foods coming in all winter long.

For winter focus on spinach, mustards, dandelions and other nutritious greens. Many started mid-summer can be kept growing slowly under a cloche in the winter. Low levels of light drastically limit plant growth rates. So pre planning and spacing become vital. I start planting for winter harvest in July. when the heat is on, few of us think about starting seeds. July is a good time to start carrots, cabbage, broccoli, lettuce and potatoes for overwintering. I also like to start Walla Walla onions and garlic in September. If you have never had fresh, home grown garlic you are in for a treat.  It is up there with home grown tomatoes and corn for taste improvement over the store bought veggies. It is important to keep the winter garden seeds moist while germinating, which can be a little tricky when it is hot.  I bought a new timer from Bi-mart that has a 6- hour setting.  It worked quite well keeping my seeds moist. This works on batteries so put away several or set up a battery charger you can crank by pedaling a bicycle, or get a small solar charger. I try to automate as much as I can. You will want to get most vegetables planted by the beginning of August, depending on the maturity dates of the varieties you select. Varieties that have around a 60 day expected maturity can go in as late as mid August. I like to try to plant spinach and lettuces every two weeks almost year round.

Potatoes and carrots can be kept out in the garden and harvested as needed all winter long. I grow a lot of garlic and onions to store in a cool dry area, One of the best things to grow are winter squashes. Acorn squashes are high in vitamins and minerals and are easy to store for the winter, there are many winter squashes our grandparents used to grow to have food for the winter. Sweet meat, pink banana delicata the list goes on. All are nutritious, easy to grow, easy to store and easy to save seeds from. Cabbages can be grown for winter use and kept in the garden under a plastic cover for quite some time and get sweeter with frosts. Or they can be piled in a card board box in a cool garage or basement. When one starts to go bad you can slice it up for sauerkraut or kimchi fermented food have additional health benefits.

I have a shelves in my garage and pantry about 18” apart. I get card board boxes and use an X-acto knife to cut holes for ventilation and fill them with onions, squashes, apples, beets, pears and other food that stores in a cool dry place. Carrots, potatoes and other root crops can be stored in damp sand in a plastic barrel or tub if you need the space open for your winter garden. The winter garden needs more space than a summer garden because sunshine is at a premium. Space is also needed in order to allow ventilation to avoid mildews. A spray of baking soda and water can be used to treat mold and mildew. I use a table spoon of baking soda in a quart spray bottle. My secret weapon for amazing plant growth is manure tea I use a cheap aquarium pump with air stones in a barrel with a bit of manure (I use horse manure, since we have loads of it,) and water. Using this I would have orchids bloom for months on end. Things got too hectic to continue with my normal garden activities and I started using a store bought fertilizer and my orchids quit blooming.

The planning is most important and often not done. How much of what do you need to feed a family for a year? How much space will it take to grow it? How much space will be needed to store it? What conditions are needed for the best storage cool/dry? Cool moist? Say for instance you want to have cabbage every week so you need to grow 52 cabbages. Do you need to plant them all at once? A long season cabbage? Or do you grow a 60 day variety? Do you plant out 6 every month and then plant enough to get you through the winter July 15? Will you cover them with a plastic hoop house and store them in the garden or put them in card board boxes and create a type of root cellar storage area? How many winter squashes and of what kind? I plant acorn squashes in the middle of a section of field fencing formed into a circle, the vines climb the wire and keep the squash off the ground and save a lot of space. If you want to have squash every week you will need to grow 52 of them! Maybe 10 acorn and 10 pink banana 10 sweet meat 10 pumpkins 10 Butter nuts and 10 sweet potato squash. I grow most of my squashes even pumpkins on fence rounds I grow cucumbers on them and tomatoes in them. The holes are big enough I can get my hands in for picking, they hold the fruit up off the ground and save space. I will get 10 acorns off 2 fence sections depending on the growth style if the plant is a vining type I can grow three plants in one fence section. You must stake them down I use regular T posts beat into the ground.

I cover my garden area with black plastic to warm the soil and cut down on weeding. I have drip tubes on a timer under the plastic to help block them from the UV rays so they last longer. These go on automatically. I have the same set up for my orchard. I have a gravity fed spring with a holding tank and high water usage mid summer when water production is lower. My timers go on in the middle of the night when everyone is sleeping and water usage is low. The tubing is black so I worry if the water went on mid afternoon the water would come out to hot it would harm my plants. I have built a test solar heater out of black 1 ½ “ abs pipes glued together and laid on the ground with a small tank on a chair to see if we could heat water that way, how long it would take etc. It heated water surprisingly quickly. So I started worrying about the black drip tubing scalding my plants after that! So for acorn squash I can plan on two fence sections for growing area and 1 card board box on the wooden shelf will hold 10 squashes and they generally will last till they are eaten. Pink banana squash are delicious and easy to grow. The label says not for the space conscious it should say when planted in Oregon some vines may reach Kentucky! Plant them on the edge and watch them go they are very productive. They are also quite large so 1 squash would feed many people or have leftovers that could need to be canned or? If there is no electricity and we were having to make due without refrigeration. So with every pro; big feeds a lot. There is a con; may need to can up leftovers. If the SHTF and the refrigerator is kaput! In the winter we could use a plywood box in the back of the house (north side under the firewood storage area) as a refrigerator. I don’t know how far along you are in your long term survival planning. Try to think of as many things to be ready now.

If you want the most bang for your buck plant fruit trees. A few fruit trees can be placed quite close together and provide a lot of food every year with little work. I surrounded my fruit trees with a fence to keep deer out and my chickens in! My coop is located on the edge of my orchard so my chickens act as pest management and dropped fruit clean up system. Many fruit tree pests will go into a larval stage and be in the dirt at the base of the tree where the chickens can scratch them up or climb up the trunk where the chickens can pick them off. I use a heavy oil to help smother other bugs and avoid most poison sprays. Also berries, I have blueberries and grapes and as many other foods as I can incorporate into my landscaping. I also have planted nut trees a good protein source once they start producing. Also consider medicinal herb plants. Witch hazel and cramp bark are two good ones to have witch hazel helps clean wounds and kill germs, and cramp bark is good for menstrual cramps or cramps from wounds or back strain. A preppers knowledge should incorporate medicinal herbs in plant form. God makes better medicines than men. It is high time we learned how to use them, before we really have to.

A myth has developed that you can not grow food from vegetables grown from saved hybrid seeds. That is not quite accurate. The fact is a seed taken from a hybrid tomato will grow a tomato just not necessarily a tomato the same as the one it came from. When you are hungry even a lousy tasting tomato is food. If you plant several seeds you can get several different tomato plants growing. Save one of the best tomatoes from a plant that grows and plant seeds from it. In three generations it will grow true. You can plant garlic or potatoes from the store and get starts that way. They are often treated with an anti-sprout chemical but at some point nature will over ride the chemical and if that is all you have use it. I have done this with sweet potatoes as well. Not great sprouting results but once you get some growing you can save starts from them. The most important thing is to get going! The sooner you start the more prepared you will be.

Vegetable Seeds
I agree with an earlier SurvivalBlog posting on the hybrid seed issue they do grow well. I have a friend that has grown his own seeds now for five years and his garden is amazing all the plants now have been bred specifically for his micro climate so if you have some hybrid seeds save them for when you can not get food and must grow some to survive. Practice now growing your own seeds!

Some good seed suppliers:

I am attempting to grow my own varieties of seeds so we will see how that works out this spring, I also have other seeds saved just in case. I store my seeds in a gallon jar in the pantry cool dry and I put baked drywall cubes in as a desiccant. You can store beans rice etc in trash cans lined with plastic bags with a bowl of baked drywall cubes in it secure the plastic with a metal twisty after sucking out excess air. To make baked drywall cut drywall into 1” cubes and bake on a cookie sheet for 20 minutes at 350. Beans stored this way last for decades. If you read any of the survival blogs from Argentina when Goldman Sachs and Citibank looted their country privatizing the profits and publicizing the debts (sound familiar?) They all say I wish I had more food! Buy food think beans and wheat, since gold and silver are worthless when you are starving. 



Letter Re: Bernanke’s Absurd Quantitative Easing Jobs Claims

JWR,  
You can’t make this stuff up.  Seriously.  Ben Bernanke claims that the $600 billion QE2 will create 700,000 jobs.  Even if he’s right, that’s $857,142.86 per job created.  Even if you believe the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS, more appropriately called the “BBS”) thei figure of 14.8 million currently unemployed Americans, that means that the U.S. would need to have just over 20 more infusions of $600 billion to employ all of our unemployed.  20 x $600,000,000,000… (drumroll, please)… $12 Trillion!   I think that it’s doable.  Let’s get QE3-to-QE22 underway.  Maybe SurvivalBlog readers could start a grassroots movement to get this thing rolling…   Somewhere, a very fat lady is singing.  – N.I.M. 



Economics and Investing:

John R. sent a link to a map that shows the global race to the bottom: The global debt clock

Panel sounds foreclosure warning, industry downplays. (A hat tip to B.B. for the link.)

John R. spotted this post over at Karl Denninger’s site: The EU’s Lies Blow Up In Their Face.

B.B. sent: Poverty in America, The Big Picture

Euro under siege as now Portugal hits panic button

Matthew Lynn asks: Who’s next? First Greece went bust. Now Ireland is on the brink of a bailout from the European Union and the International Monetary Fund.

Items from The Economatrix:

New York State Manufacturing Plunges  

Wal-Mart Investors Set Low Bar in US Stores  

Stocks Sink On Asian Inflation, Euro Debt Fears  

Economy Splits For Wal-Mart, Saks Clienteles  

California Will Default On Debt, Says Chris Whalen   



Odds ‘n Sods:

The folks at Everlasting Seeds have added a new product. They call it their “EverGreens” assortment, specifically prepared for sprouting, although they could be used for planting just as easily. The “EverGreens” assortment two pounds of Organic Alfalfa seed, a half pound of Organic Waltham Broccoli seed, and a half pound of Organic Radish seed. They are running a special just for SurvivalBlog readers for only the next week: A 10% discount for the new “EverGreens” product, and a 5% discount on all their other products. This EverGreens assortment is not yet described at their web site, so either e-mail gardener@everlastingseeds.com or phone (530) 389-2595 for details.

   o o o

T. mentioned a one day online Nullification Seminar. I consider nullification measures (especially jury nullification) just as vitally important as both passive resistance and the exercise of the Second Amendment, in maintaining our liberty.

   o o o

Dan T. sent this: Brian Aitken’s Mistake A New Jersey man gets seven years for being a responsible gun owner. Don’t move to New Jersey. And if you already live there, then vote with your feet!

   o o o

Steve Quayle kindly hosted this key document: Nuclear Detonation Preparedness Communicating in the Immediate Aftermath. If nothing else, this will let you know when you are hearing a “canned” message. The steps outlined are rudimentary, and show a reliance on “official” post-attack or post-accident pronouncements. Thus, you can see the importance of having properly calibrated dosimeters and rate meters, and knowing how to use them. A calibrated Geiger counter for checking spot sources is also important. With those tools you can draw your own conclusions, rather than waiting for Uncle Sugar’s pronouncements that may or may not come!



Jim’s Quote of the Day:

"The history of government management of money has, except for a few short happy periods, been one of incessant fraud and deception." – Friedrich Hayek



Note from JWR:

Today we present another entry for Round 31 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The prizes for this round will include:

First Prize: A.) A course certificate from onPoint Tactical. This certificate will be for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses. (Excluding those restricted for military or government teams.) Three day onPoint courses normally cost $795, and B.) Two cases of Mountain House freeze dried assorted entrees, in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources. (A $392 value.) C.) A 9-Tray Excalibur Food Dehydrator from Safecastle.com (a $275 value), D.) A 500 round case of Fiocchi 9mm Parabellum (Luger ) with 124gr. Hornady XTP/HP projectiles, courtesy of Sunflower Ammo (a $249 value), and E.) An M17 medical kit from JRH Enterprises (a $179.95 value).

Second Prize: A.) A “grab bag” of preparedness gear and books from Jim’s Amazing Secret Bunker of Redundant Redundancy (JASBORR) with a retail value of at least $400, B.) A $250 gift card from Emergency Essentials, and C.) two cases of Meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value).

Third Prize: A.) A copy of my “Rawles Gets You Ready” preparedness course, from Arbogast Publishing, and B.) a Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21. (This filter system is a $275 value.)

Round 31 ends on November 30th, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that articles that relate practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.



The Art of the Cache, by James C.

I am sure many of you have planned for the possibility of a wide scale disaster, but you cannot carry all of your equipment when you get out of dodge. So caching is the best option however your cache cannot just go anywhere. Obviously certain locations experience heavier traffic, so in time of natural disaster, large scale riots, or terrorist attacks, it is good to choose locations away from this traffic. These caches also need to be on your bug out route, so if you have not prepared an escape route, do not plan your cache locations yet. These locations should be marked with things that most people would overlook. For example you can mark your cache site with a cross, giving it a resemblance to a grave, or a memorial. Depending on the location most people might overlook this. But in certain areas this may draw attention to the site. So work with what is in the area and use your best judgment.

Location
Next is the actual location of the cache. When choosing it, as mentioned above, remember to choose a site on your bug out route or a place you will visit long after you bug out. As a hunter I have come in contacts with hundreds of private and state forests where the area is perfect. One example is Rock Rimmon State Park, only 400 acres; the park is heavily wooded and located near a pond. On top of this consider the land elevation; is there a hill that you could observe from? The site you cache needs to be secure without showing how secure it is. Other areas that can work are the back wooded edges of cemeteries, while this is consecrated land I believe God will understand the situation at hand. Your first cache should be within a five to ten day hike of your home or current location. This should equal out to somewhere between fifty to a hundred miles. What seems like a long distance, but in the events previously mentioned all you want is distance. While I recommend this it is also possible to place your first cache in your backyard, however if you keep a well stocked G.O.O.D. Kit this shouldn’t be necessary.

Preparation of the storage container
First and foremost your container needs to be large enough to carry all of the supplies you have selected for the cache, a .50 caliber ammo can might be enough to fill your needs, but a twenty-five gallon tote may be more your  size. Either way you need to properly prepare the canister. With the ammo can you can simply use a tar sealant, or similar waterproof sealant along the outside because it is made of metal, but the tote is much more challenging. First everything you put inside the tote should be in either ammo cans sealed against water, or double bagged in heavy duty black trash bags. Then you should fill the empty space in the tote with some kind of insulation, whether you just fill it up with paper scraps or pink panther, it is up to you. Then take the tote seal the edges with duct tape or spray foam. Finally end by double bagging the tote and insulating the inside bag. The insulation should prevent freezing of the supplies inside the newly made cache container.

 

Supplies need for preparation:
1 Tote (25 gallons or up)
2 Fifty Gallon trash bags
10-20 Five to Ten gallon trash bags
1 small insulation roll
1 small spray foam tube, with applicator
1 container tar or water sealant
# any number of fifty caliber ammo cans (as you deem necessary)

Supplies for your Cache
The supplies you place in your caches are very important, especially your first cache, they can easily determine if you live or die. Now you can have different caches that specialize in certain supplies so you can visit reload and rebury, but I suggest that you stay away from that because chances are the one item you will need the most just won’t be there. Everyone you talk to will have a different list for you so I settled down to give you just a couple examples. The following includes comments from one of my writing collaborators.

 

 

#

Item

Comments

1

Combo .22/410 (Allows greater variance then a straight .22)

 

150

.22 rounds

(1) I think since this is a buried cached, I would tend to up the ammo a few rounds. .22 is not large, and a few more boxes may fit in when it is all said and done.

25

.410 Shells #4 Shot

(1)Here is your ‘bulk’ in ammo, but I think you have the .410 ammo dialed in there. Maybe a few more slugs would fit later on. Definitely would work for emergency defense against most Earth creatures. The slugs would be really nice to have a few more of.

10

.410 Shells Slug

 

10

.410 Shells 000 Buckshot

 

1

Leatherman type tool (Gerber Multi-Tool)

 

1

Bowie Type Knife (K-Bar)

 

1

Sharpening Stone

 

1

Flexible Saw

(1)Try a ‘Sven’ saw as they pack small and do not easily break, but they will still allow you to cut large trees. Wire saws simply break after 5 minutes of use.

1

Bottle multi-purpose (3 in 1) oil

 

1

Flashlight, AA (Mini-MagLite)

 

4

Batteries, AA

(1) Ok I think I would do the same with the batteries. Add a few more to the cache.

2

Bulbs, Flashlight, Mini-MagLite

(1)I noticed you have two extra bulbs and I know the bulbs are small, but you don’t have enough batteries to really be worried about burnt out bulbs.

4

Candles (plumber type)

 

1

Small Radio (AA)

(2)On the subject of radios. I have a very small one that uses little headphones that plug into the ears. I wear a single earphone and have an ear open to hear the environment. A radio speaker can be heard quite a ways off in a quiet woods. If you need the magnet, you can snip off one of the ear plugs and still have one that works.

5

Spare Flints for Zippo type lighter

 

1

Bottle Lighter Fluid

 

1

10′ Duct tape (wrapped around water bottle)

 

1

25′ Para Cord

(1) I might up the length of the para cord as well. I know cause I just ran out yesterday, and had to get more. Definitely had what I thought was enough, but its incredible what you can do with that stuff. Make sure you get the type with 7 to 10 individual fibers in the center of the core.

1

Compass

 

1

Local Area Map (Waterproofed)

(1)You might want to throw in a few common highway maps or State or USA map.

1

Generic Dark Colored Nylon Shoulder Bag (waterproofed)

 

2Large, lawn type Trash Bags (Black or green)
1Sheet of plastic 10′ x 10′
1Emergency Blanket
1Towel
1Bar Soap
1Bottle Bug Repellent
1Bottle Foot Powder
1Roll Toilet Paper

 

1

Poncho

 

1

Pair boots/Spare Socks

(1) Triple up on the socks. No feet, no move. I suggest natural wool actually, even in the summer. Good place to throw in some moleskin or mole foam too. Small and fits anywhere. Spenco second skin is small too and great to have for emergency hot spots on your feet.

1

Set of clothes (Dark colored [not camo])

 

1

Hat (Bush type)

 

1

Mess Kit

 

2

Water Bottles (1 Quart)

 

1

Metal Cup (Sierra)

 

1

Spoon (Large)

(1)Trust me on this one, throw in several extra disposable spoons.

1

Roll Aluminum Foil

 

1

Bottle Water Purification Tablets

 

1

Rice small bag (in mess kit)

 

1

Dried Split Peas small bag (in mess kit)

 

2

Packages Raman noodles

 

1

Salt (in mess kit)

 

1

Sugar (in mess kit)

 

1

Bottle Multi-Vitamins

 

1

Tobacco Can with Tobacco

(1) Definitely think before you light up. I can smell tobacco a long way in the wilderness. I agree in packing smokes though. We don’t need a nicotine fit now do we? I think stress should be combated with familiar practices.

1

Spare pack Rolling Papers

 

4

MRE’s

 

1

Bag of Hard Candy

  • Ahh, here is the sugar for that long walk. Its amazing how much longer you can travel while eating a peppermint or a butterscotch.

 

 

 

 

1

First Aid Kit

 

1

Fishing Kit

 

1

Snare Kit

 

1

Fire Starting Kit

 

1

Sewing Kit

 

First Aid Kit

1

Military Trauma Bandage

 

1

Triangular Bandage

 

1

Roll Gauze 1 1/2″

 

10

Band Aids

 

1

Tube Neosporin

 

1

Bottle Iodine

 

1

Tweezers

 

5

Razor Blade’s

 

2

Female Hygiene Pad (Great Trauma dressing)

 

1

Roll Medical Tape

 

10

4×4 Gauze Pads

 

1

Needle

 

1

Bottle Aspirin

 

1

Ace wrap 3″

 

2

Safety Pins

 

(1) Few suggestions, throw in some butterfly bandages or cat gut. Also see above about moleskin or second skin. One last suggestion would be some antibacterial soap like Phisoderm or similar and a wash cloth or two. Then you could ditch the bar of soap from above.
(2)In your med kit, pack a tube of Ora-gel. Not just for a toothache. The stuff works on any wound or blister. If you ever have a gash that needs stitches, the Ora-gel can be used to numb the area while you sew yourself up.

Fire Starting Kit (Film Canister)

1

Small Lighter (Bic)

(1)Once again, I would get several of these for the Cache. It will set you back a big $3.00, but its nice to have several lighters in your equipment.

1

Set of Matches (waterproofed) and Striker

 

1

Small Piece of Sandpaper

(1) Waterproof the sandpaper as well or use wet/dry paper Automotive sanding paper)

1

Small Magnifying Glass

 

1

Cotton balls

 

1

Piece of Steel Wool

 

 

 

(1) How about a few trioxane bars? Or Hexamine tablets? Wet rotten wood that you will find is not easy to get going with cotton, or a candle. The lighter fluid or Everclear would help, but you really need a prolonged heat source.

 

Snare Kit

3

Small cable Snares with lock tabs

 

2

Large cable Snares with lock tabs

 

2

Spare Lock Tabs

 

1

Length Piano Wire

 

(1)I like this idea. Snares make a lot of sense. Piano wire can be bent right? Or is it like spring steel? If it can be bent, I could find a lot of uses for it.
(1)Maybe you could drop in a length of surgical tubing, for both a solar still drinking straw and an emergency slingshot.

 

Fishing Kit (Film Canister)

10

Hooks varying Sizes

 

1

100′ fishing line 15lb

 

2

Small Bobbers

 

5

Plastic Worms (no time to dig for them)

 

 

Sewing Kit (Film Canister)

10

Needles varying sizes (Leather Needle)

 

1

Roll heavy thread

 

1

Roll light thread (Sutures)

(1)I see you have though this through. 😉 Cat gut or Ethilon comes with the Curved needle attached and in small foil packets as well as being sterile.

5

Razor blades

 

1

Threader

 

1

Piece of Silk (to magnetize needles)

 

The List shown above is a perfect example of a large and extensive cache that will supply you for a small time until you can get longer lasting supplies. Now obviously when it comes to ammo if you are packing a .45 and a larger caliber rifle or shotgun (.308, 12 gauge, .30-06) then pack that ammo and other specific needs you may have, adjust and overcome. Good luck on the making of your caches.

JWR Adds: I do not recommend using plastic tote bins for cache containers. They are very difficult to seal and they are not rodent proof. If you want something that holds nearly the same volume, then buy 20mm ammo cans. These have a time-proven seal design. Paint the exterior of the can with either two coats of Rust-Oleum or one coat of asphalt emulsion. But first attach a sacrificial zinc anode, to minimize corrosion. (Be sure to leave the zinc unpainted)



Letter Re: Ship Captains as Source for Prescription Medicine Stockpiles

Dear Jim,
Having discussed with my doctor (seldom seen in 12 years – since I’m mostly healthy) a “blizzard cupboard” of useful medicines to have on hand – he said “great idea”. I live in a rural area – about a 5 hour drive round-trip to doctors and drug stores, and we have been snowed in for as long as 4 days. I took several “wilderness medicine” courses, then returned to him two years later with a list of prescriptions I wanted. He said “no way” – that he was the doc and I was not. He is moving to New Zealand soon – so I’ll have to find another.

Alternative source – if you happen to have a friend who has a ship captain’s license. There are marine medical suppliers that will sell prescription drugs to captains “for use only on shipboard with the direction of a physician or a captain”.

One source of a kit is Marine Medical International – contains a small quantity (typically 1 course) of a variety of over-the-counter and prescription drugs in a kit which costs $1,000. I do not recommend this one – since there were seven discrepancies in the quantity listed and actually received (3 less, 4 more). There were two prescription drugs that were short: antibiotic Keflex 500mg (supposed to  have 40, actually had 30 per the inside label) and a pain medication Toradol (or Ketorolac 10 mg – supposed to have 20, actual bottle label said 10).

Other negatives: –  web description says “over two dozen prescription medicines” – actual was 14, the rest are over the counter (OTC) drugs. –  Many misspellings of drug names – indicating poor attention to important details. – High price –  No organization (hint – alphabetical – or by disease – or something?) – the list was somewhat alphabetical depending on which name you use, but this did not match the order in the kit, nor the order of the drug information sheets in the book.

The book contains a printed copy (inserted in a plastic sleeve) of information about each drug from a web site (which you can access for free.  (This particular one has information on Amoxicillin)

The kit looked great – except there were six plastic boxes squashed inside the kit – so squashed that half of them were broken.

I assume there are other choices – some of which might be better. Just thought my experience might be of some help to those who have captain friends.

Sincerely, – S.J.