Economics and Investing:

Cities Where Homes Will Not Sell

EW.B. sent this article about a Nevada town: End of Empire: Tough economy closes mining town. (JWR’s Comment: This illustrates the importance of avoiding relocating to towns that are depended on a single employer.)

HOLY BAILOUT – Federal Reserve Now Backstopping $75 Trillion Of Bank Of America’s Derivatives Trades. (Thanks to Steve S. for the link.)

John R. flagged this: WOLF: Liberalism’s unwashed last stand–The hippie-critical new faces of the Democratic Party

On a similar note, The Daily Bell‘s editors ask: Elite Control of OWS Protests Increasingly Obvious?

Items from The Economatrix:

The Global Economy is Broken; Here’s How to Fix It

Growing Trend:  Thieves Raid Vegetable Gardens In Indianapolis, New York and Chicago

Eurozone Crisis:  Recession Warning Leads Global Global Stock Markets To Tumble

S&P Downgrades 24 Italian Banks, Financial Firms



Odds ‘n Sods:

A foreshadowing of a post-collapse threat? Lions and Tigers and Bears! Deputies Hunt Exotic Animals on the Loose in Ohio. (A tip of the hat to Mary F. for the link.)

   o o o

K.A.F. sent this: Reid signals government jobs must take priority over private-sector jobs

   o o o

K.A.F. also sent a link to a scheme of genius from the Mickey Mouse State: San Francisco plan would offer tax break for hiring felons. (Yes, but will they take the next logical step and use taxpayer funds to provide free insurance for all the toner cartridges, laptops, and merchandise that those felons will steal from the businesses?)

   o o o

F.J. suggested this over at The Art of Manliness: How to Do Laundry on a Road Trip Like John Steinbeck

   o o o

Obama on ‘Fast and Furious’: ‘People Who Have Screwed Up Will Be Held Accountable‘. Gee, so he’s suggesting that he be impeached? That’s very big of him.





Notes from JWR:

Note from JWR:

Safecastle’s big 25% off sale on Mountain House canned long-term storage foods, with free shipping and additional buyer’s club incentives, ends today (Wednesday, October 19, 2011). Be sure to get your order in by midnight, eastern time.

Today we present another entry for Round 37 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The prizes for this round include:

First Prize: A.) A course certificate from onPoint Tactical. This certificate will be for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses. (Excluding those restricted for military or government teams.) Three day onPoint courses normally cost $795, and B.) Two cases of Mountain House freeze dried assorted entrees in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources. (A $300 value.) C.) A 9-Tray Excalibur Food Dehydrator from Safecastle.com (a $275 value), D.) A $250 gift certificate from Sunflower Ammo, and E.) An M17 medical kit from JRH Enterprises (a $179.95 value).

Second Prize: A.) A Glock form factor SIRT laser training pistol. It is a $439 value courtesy of Next Level Training. B.) A “grab bag” of preparedness gear and books from Jim’s Amazing Secret Bunker of Redundant Redundancy (JASBORR) with a retail value of at least $300, C.) A $250 gift card from Emergency Essentials, and D.) two cases of Meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value).

Third Prize: A.) A Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21. (This filter system is a $275 value.), B.) Expanded sets of both washable feminine pads and liners, donated by Naturally Cozy. This is a $185 retail value, C.) A Commence Fire! emergency stove with three tinder refill kits. (A $160 value.), and D.) Two Super Survival Pack seed collections, a $150 value, courtesy of Seed for Security.

Round 37 ends on November 30th, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that articles that relate practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.



Some Thoughts on How to Live in Times of Hunger, by ShepherdFarmerGeek in Spokane

We prep in large part to keep ourselves (and those we love) from going hungry in the event of a disaster or crisis.  Yet there’s no way of knowing in advance what kind of crisis we will face, nor how long our supplies will last. Even the most prepared among us could find their supplies wiped out in a fire, in a raid or natural disaster. And our plans for gardening or hunting could be completely disrupted by any number of things.
What this means is that at least some of us are going to go hungry, and its possible that many of us will experience hunger off and on – and we need to face that possibility.

Given that we might go hungry occasionally just how do we handle hunger?
I don’t pretend to be an expert and this isn’t a research paper though I did do some research on the related issues of fasting and starvation. There are things we can do and things we can be prepared with that will help us through the experience of hunger. And the beauty of sharing these thoughts with the prepper community is that there are brothers and sisters out there who know first-hand about hunger and who will either add to or correct my thoughts below. I thank you in advance for your help, because hunger might be in my future as well.
Be Prepared. Trust God. We can do both.

  1. The really good news is that hunger pangs will pass after the second or third day of not eating, if you have no food at all. Hang in there, the hunger will not continue to increase, in fact it will disappear for weeks.
  2. Outlast it – unless already weakened you can go 30 days (or more!) without food. Cody Lundin (98.6 Degrees, p. 204) figures the average person’s fat stores alone contain the caloric equivalent of nearly 500 Snickers bars (if I did the math right) – and that’s not even counting sugar/glycogen stores and muscle protein, both of which can also be burned by your body for energy to keep you alive. The Bottom Line: You’re not going to starve to death anytime soon, but the altitude, water availability, and temperature will affect how quickly your body works through its reserves (lower altitudes and warmer temps are good).
  3. The hardest thing about being hungry is thinking about being hungry. And what can you do about that? Stay busy. Read, sew, build, catch up on projects, and of course work on finding food. Schedule your most demanding projects for the first day or two when you will have the most energy.
  4. Drink lots of clean water or herbal teas. Contaminated water is a quick way to get really sick. Your body’s systems change and adjust, it might be a little hard to judge how much water your need – two liters per day might be a minimum for relatively inactive persons. Your body’s need for water will reduce somewhat as the hunger continues. You do not want to become dehydrated, even in cold weather, and your body must have water to help detoxify you as your body adapts to the hunger.
  5. Oftentimes when food is scarce herbs for brewing tea (to make water more palatable in your condition) are still available or can be found in the wild – you can make tea from many things. Or you can add lemon juice to water to make it more drinkable, if you happen to have that. That said, you do NOT want to try to “fill your stomach” with water – that’s too much water and will create other problems. (If you have no water, but do have food, this would be a good time to fast rather than contribute to dangerous dehydration! Digestion takes water.)
  6. Make a food-procurement plan and work that plan every day. If it takes you a day to find game trails or set traps or plan your hunt don’t panic! Keep your head and work steadily – it might feel like you’re starving, but that actually takes quite a while.
  7. Small quantities of hard candies (Butterscotch, yum!) can reduce the feeling of hunger and give you calories to keep moving. Save the candy in your stash for if and when hunger starts, but eat them sparingly and only when you need to be most active. Some sugar (or a little bit of simple carbohydrates like bread, cereals, or potatoes) may get you through a tough spot.
  8. Make your meals as flavorful and tasty and attractive as you can – savor what food you do have. Spices make bland food better, keep some with your bugout bag (what goes well with squirrel?) and have plenty at home. The military is fond of Tabasco sauce to make food zestier, but I’d like to propose spices that have actual nutritional or healing value such as curry, turmeric, garlic, cilantro, etc to get the most bang for your storage buck.
  9. Work on keeping your sense of humor, it is a survival resource. Don’t give in to anger and bitterness, face it, fight it.
  10. Don’t gorge when you do get food, you might throw it all up and waste it. If you haven’t eaten in a long time you need to ease into eating again. Eating too much at once can make you feel depressed and lethargic (bad in a survival situation) and could easily lead to nausea or abdominal cramping. Start with some raw fruits and vegetables or oatmeal and then wait until you feel hungry to eat again. Don’t break a fast with fatty or fried foods!
  11. Don’t watch other people eat, hang around where you will smell their food, or look at food advertisements. Needless to say, if you don’t have any food stay out of the kitchen – as it has too many food associations.
  12. Expect physical changes in your body such as heightened sense of smell, fluctuations in energy and fatigue, and a bad taste in your mouth. If you’ve eaten a lot of junk or medicines your body will detoxify in stages and you could feel pretty bad off and on. You could chew a pinch of mint leaves or perhaps carry a tin of mint chew/snuff to take the bad taste away.
  13. Sometimes your will isn’t strong enough to focus on your task and deal with the hunger, so having another person to encourage you and keep you going is invaluable. Raw willpower can only get you so far.
  14. When you do have food, don’t fill up on junk if you have any choice in the matter. Instead, stick to wholesome basic foods, raw if possible (cook your meats, though!) If you’re not used to eating like that it will take a little time to adjust. Think of the days when food is plentiful as preparing you for when the food is scarcer. Don’t waste anything: dry/freeze/can your surplus food.
  15. Some smells may help with the hunger feeling: mint, citrus peel, etc. Experiment with what you have available.
  16. If you know you won’t have food for a few days you might try purging your bowels first with fruit-only meals. Don’t make the last meal before going hungry bread or meat or dairy if possible. If you don’t want to go through detoxification don’t consume a lot of toxics (chemicals in water or food, alcohol or tobacco) beforehand.
  17. If hunger is on the horizon consider fasting in advance for longer and longer periods to become familiar with the effects and give you confidence you really can function for a few days while hungry. It will also stretch your food supply a bit before the hunger starts.
  18. Expect that you will feel colder than you usually do. Bring warmer clothes with you when outdoors.
  19. If you only have a little food, a protein meal toward bedtime helps when your body is trying to repair itself (that’s when it releases Human Growth Hormone and does a lot of muscle repair), and a carbohydrate meal at breakfast is when you want extra energy to get moving.
  20. As the hunger continues, do your work/projects as efficiently as possible to conserve your energy. Use tools and levers and wheels to amplify your effort and reduce your exertion, even if you used to be able to do a job by hand. Pace yourself – try to maintain a steady exertion level without huge peak demands for energy. Work smarter, not harder. If you have any choice in the matter, don’t attempt work that requires peak performance or manual dexterity or clear mental focus.

With a difficult decision, write out the pros and cons to clarify things and get wise counsel. From time to time you may have to work at concentrating and thinking clearly and your judgment may be affected. Double-check your work, actually read the instructions, have someone else check your work, watch for critical error points (if something is going to go wrong where is that most likely to happen?), keep it simple, minimize distractions, follow the plan you decided on in better times when your mind was clearer, use equipment only as intended, have a Plan B ready if you do mess up. You may become accident-prone so take extra precautions! [A big thank-you to my brother for his ideas here.]

  1. Drinking a lot of chemically purified water (if you use chlorine or iodine) will mess with your digestive system’s beneficial bacteria that you must have to get the most nutrition from your food. Replenish them with raw vegetables (they have small quantities of naturally-occurring bacteria on them, grocery store vegetables are too clean), or commercial probiotics if still available. Aged hard cheeses, yogurt, unpasteurized sauerkraut, home-brewed beer (un-pasteurized) and brined pickles may help.
  2. Expect trouble with anger, your own and others. Make a plan: time-outs, forgiveness, refusing revenge, talking it through, etc. Also expect to deal with varying degrees of emotional depression, recognize that it’s a result of hunger and not necessarily a reflection of hopeless circumstances. A lot of the depression will be the result of pent-up anger and that anger can be directed into productive action. Quit asking “Why me?” and start asking “What do I do now?”
  3. As you might expect with a situation that triggers anger and depression, hunger will stress all of your relationships, so give them extra attention and cut everyone extra slack. Your loved ones and friends may not be handling it as well as you, they’ll need your help to not give in to hysteria and anxiety about their health and symptoms. They may want to isolate themselves when they should be engaged in solving the problem. Healthy herbs that calm and sedate might be helpful to have on hand if the going gets tough.
  4. Supplementing with electrolytes during extended hunger will help compensate for electrolyte loss through urination or perspiration. You normally get those electrolytes from the food you eat. Supplementing will keep you healthier, not necessarily make the hunger less. Salt, potassium, magnesium, calcium in a tablet might help, something like this.
  5. Try not to eat protein-only meals during the time of hunger. Even if you have enough protein to fill your stomach do your very best to add some vegetables or fruits. Your digestive system needs fiber – even if the fiber source isn’t particularly nutritious – as well as the carbohydrates and vitamins that many vegetables and grasses contain. (Skip the protein if you don’t have enough water, protein metabolism byproducts must be excreted by the kidneys and that uses water.)
  6. Going hungry is the very definition of malnutrition. Supplementing with a good multivitamin will help keep your body healthier. You might not be able to tolerate taking a vitamin on an empty stomach, at least take them when you do have a little bit of food. 
  7. Each time you successfully endure a period of hunger will make the next a little easier, if you can fully recover between episodes. You will be more confident, know what to expect, and your body will have less of a toxic load. You could even get an idea how your body handles hunger by undertaking a “fast” now (it’s actually good for you short-term) – and that might cut down on the fear factor later.
  8. It’s no good to eat dangerous foods just because you’re hungry. Moldy foods can be deadly, certain berries or plants likewise. Know your native plants! If it’s just going to make things worse don’t eat it! It’s not going to “fill your stomach” it’s going to make you deathly ill first and then maybe make you dead. If in doubt, don’t eat it! (And remember – don’t fill up with water!)
  9. If you’re hungry there are probably others who are hungry too. Help them by teaching them to find (local plants!), hunt, or grow their own, but if they’re really desperate share. You don’t know what tomorrow will bring. If you can save someone’s life today, do it. You’re not poor as long as you have enough to share.
  10. Pray! Yes, just knowing there is a God changes things, creates new possibilities, and gives us hope. Unburdening our hearts to Him frees us, don’t be surprised if He meets your need in a way you didn’t expect. Seek Him!
  11. As you are recovering from hunger you will want to not only address your nutritional needs, but the emotional scars that may have resulted from your ordeal. This can be a pretty significant issue. Talk it through with other survivors, your pastor, or a counselor. Don’t overlook this.

Carry in your BOB:

  • Water purification tablets or filter
  • Electrolyte tablets
  • Multivitamin tablets
  • Mint chew/snuff or mint tea
  • Small bottles of spices and salt
  • Hard candies


Some hunger wisdom from around the world:

  • “Hunger is a poor advisor.”
  • “Hunger is the best cook.”
  • “Hunger sharpens anger.”
  • “Hunger teaches many things.”
  • “A hungry belly listens to no one.”
  • “A hungry dog does not fear the stick.”
  • “A hungry man has no conscience.”
  • “A hungry populace listens to no reason nor cares for justice.”
  • “Hunger and cold surrenders a man to his enemy.”
  • “The drums of war are the drums of hunger.”
  • “Enough is as good as a feast.”
  • “At the working man’s house hunger looks in but dares not enter.”
  • “Hunger knows no friend but its feeder.”

JWR Adds These Warnings: Be sure to consult your physician before fasting. Obviously, fasting should not be attempted by pregnant or nursing women. It may also dangerously exacerbate any underlying medical conditions–even some that you don’t yet know exist. The risk of fainting, especially during manual labor should also be considered. Also, never fast while alone!



Two Letters Re: How to Defend a Retreat Against Wheeled Vehicle Threats

CPT Rawles:
From a former Army Combat Engineer’s perspective, I would disagree with some of the information about anti-tank ditches and agree with other points raised in the article; How to Defend a Retreat Against Wheeled Vehicle Threats, by B.W. in Pennsylvania.
 
In the U.S. Army we would build a ditch at least 1 meter deep and typically closer to 2-3 meters deep with D7 bulldozers.  The ditch would be right around a blade width wide.  The most effective method is a dozer team with one digging it out and the other coming perpendicular to push the spoil to the side.  A key note is that the spoil, excavated dirt, was placed on the friendly side not the enemy side.  This concept is counter to original letters description of exposing the underside by placing the spoil on the enemy side of the ditch.  I would reason that most in a survival situation would not fight armored forces anyway and would further not have the firepower to penetrate even the bottom of a main battle tank (MBT) or even an armored personnel carrier (APC).  One reason for placing the spoil on the friendly side is that it increases the height of the obstacle.  Tanks are impressive and powerful but their ability to scale a fairly straight wall is limited.  The other key doctrinal reason for placing the spoil on the friendly side might not be overly practical from a survivalist viewpoint but it is to aid the friendly forces in breaching their own obstacle in the counter-attack.  As you counter-attack your engineers can roll up and push the spoil back into the ditch to create a crossing point.  Defense is only a temporary measure until you can go back on the offensive.
 
I would very much agree that tangle foot is highly effective for people on foot.  Wire obstacles are easy to stockpile material for (Class IV) and fairly easy to install.  To make any obstacle effective it is best covered by direct fires (rifle fire).  Most would not be able to cover obstacles with indirect fire (mortars, artillery, grenade launchers). If possible place your close in obstacles (tactical obstacles) outside of hand grenade throwing distance, typically 30 meters, from your positions.  We won’t probably face many factory hand grenades but improvised ones and especially Molotov cocktails are a real danger to most structures. 
 
The combat engineer field data manual (FM 5-34) is a extremely valuable reference tool for all types of engineering tasks.  It gives good basics on tying in obstacles to terrain.  How to build obstacles with various intents to include disrupting, fixing, turning and blocking the enemy from certain avenues of approach.  The information and data is just about endless. – J.B. in Arkansas

 

Mr. Rawles:
B.W’s How to Defend a Retreat Against Wheeled Vehicle Threats was a great bit of information and as my retreat is not far off a two lane highway, it is something I think about often.

There are several good US Military archives on booby traps from the Vietnam Era.  Many of these can be found free on the internet.  They provide hundreds of ways to detect and avoid and disarm vehicular and anti-personnel traps.  These are the same IEDs (as well as new and improved) that are being used on our troops in Afghanistan.  To prevent legal questions there are no plans provided herein but many of these are of simple construction and common sense.

One common method that was not discussed was speed bumps.  These are very easy to construct and still allows common traffic.  It may not stop a vehicle but it will disorientate unprepared drivers allowing you more time to respond.

Police also use multiple ways to stop vehicles.  Spike strips can be purchased on line for around $400.  These are portable devices that can be deployed to slow down any vehicle with standard inflatable tires.   There are also plans on the internet to make homemade spike strips.  However, an easy spike strip can be created with nails driven through a plank of wood with a second blank backing it to prevent the nails from retreating when encountering hard rubber.  In situations where you have roads blocked with other vehicles, this can create an easily removable obstacle that allows you to utilize the road but can catch a speeding intruder unaware.  Many of us have also experience spike strips at rental car and parking lots that allows vehicles to travel one way without danger.  These retractable spikes can also be built or purchased.  Spike strips can be created in a variety of way.  However vehicles can still drive on rims and this only slow the vehicle down and reduce control. 

The military is also using a version of the spike strip called the X-Net by QinetiQ which is made of a high tensile material that wraps around the axle of the vehicle after puncturing the tire.  They are also using SQUIDs (Safe Quick Undercarriage Immobilization Devices) which are high tension straps that entangles the vehicle’s axles.  There are videos on YouTube on how both of these work.  While there are no plans and I couldn’t even find them for sale, it is good to be aware of them.  The SQUID may be able to be developed but at this time I have not researched it thoroughly.

B.W.’s tanglefoot plan with stakes and wire is a great antipersonnel device.  However, this same thought process can be applied with heavy chain or steel cable within a wooded area using the trees as support.  A 1,000 lb. chain wrapped around trees will significantly damage and disable most vehicles.   These can also loosened and remain on the ground as little or no obstacle and then be tightened at need with the help of a motorized vehicle or even a pull-along and then braced securely into the tree.

There are also motion detectors, sonic and light alarms.  Whiles these do not disable a vehicle it allows you to have more response time and may distract or disorientated an unprepared driver.

Lastly, several years ago in Wisconsin a snowmobiler was decapitated by fishing line or wire strung at head length across a trail.  While this is irresponsible and a sure way to get in a huge lawsuit in today’s world, in a defensive Crunch situation, it is a cost effective way to minimize intruders.

These few items combined with what B.W. has already discussed provide more options for slowing intruders.  The goal is to control the ability of individuals to approach you with the various combinations allowing you to turn the tide and attack from ideally defensive areas.
I just finished Survivors and it was very enjoyable.  Thanks for everything. Best Regards, – Don V.

JWR Adds: As I describe in my latest novel “Survivors”, the now obsolete Magic Cube flash camera cubes are striker fired, so they can be added to tanglefoot obstructions. You simply tape them on to a post or stout rod with clear packing tape, and attach a paper clip to the the striker arm in the Magic Cube’s base. The paper clip is in turn attached to a trip wire. Voila, you have a device that will both alert defenders and frighten and disorient nocturnal intruders. Sometimes simple technologies can be very effective. This is also a non-lethal and non-maiming technique, so it is one that can be used in situations where the rule of law still exists.



Letter Re: A Mutated Viral Threat of the Computer Variety

James,

I recommend reading this article: ‘Son of Stuxnet’ virus could be used to attack critical computers worldwide. It talks about a recently discovered variant of Stuxnet (possibly) that poses significant risk to infrastructure. Whereas Stuxnet specifically targeted Iranian nuclear processing capabilities, Duqu (the name of this variant) is much more general but does appear to be targeting infrastructure, or as the article says, “industrial command and control systems.”

Zero Day, a recent novel by Mark Russinovich, a technical fellow at Microsoft and one of the authors of the excellent Winternals utility suite, deals with the potential harm such an attack could cause. It is a decent read, albeit with a bit more sex than I would like to see. Worth a read to get an understanding of exactly how at-risk we are societally with regard to our dependence on technology in the west. – M.P.

Economics and Investing:

This article shows the prevailing un-Biblical mindset: How to Stretch Out a Home Foreclosure for Years

Job Loss Could Put One in Three Out of Their Home

EU bank failures will crash Wall Street — again (Paul B. Farrell)

Corn Surplus Sets Up A Contrarian Call On Food

Items from The Economatrix:

World Dumping US Treasuries

The Megabanks Are Trying To Prevent US Bank Runs

Stocks Jump on Reports Of Progress In Europe

Social Security To Hand Out First Raises Since ’09



Odds ‘n Sods:

This map originally posted in April is enlightening: Where to Live to Avoid a Natural Disaster. It also squares nicely with my American Redoubt locale recommendations. (A tip of the hat to Bill in Phoenix for the link.)

   o o o

J.B.G. sent this: Thieves, Seeking Quick Money, Steal X-Ray Film From Area Hospitals

   o o o

Submachine Guns, Pistols Stolen From LAPD SWAT Training Site

   o o o

Joe The Peacock reports: I Went To Occupy Wall Street. This Is What I Saw. (Thanks to Tim R. for the link.)

   o o o

Architecture Contest Calls for Zombie-Proof Home Designs. (Thanks to Kevin P. for the link.)



Jim’s Quote of the Day:

“The one thing that can’t be argued with is that the most tactical thing you can do in a gunfight is shoot the other guy first.” – Matt Burkett (IDPA National Champion and five-time MGM Iron Man Three-Gun Champion.)



Notes from JWR:

It’s official: “Survivors” is #3 on the New York Times bestseller’s list (for fiction hardbacks.) Ditto over at Publisher’s Weekly. Thanks for making the novel such a great success. Among other things, your strong orders have driven the price down to $12.39. Many thanks!

Your brief reviews of “Survivors” at the Amazon.com and the Barnes & Noble web sites would be greatly appreciated. It is notable that there have been a few reviews posted by racists that have skewed downward the book’s ratings average. For the record: I’m a Christian and an anti-racist. The Great Commission directs us to share the gospel in all nations. I firmly believe that is anti-Christian to be exclusive, based upon skin color. Furthermore, many of the characters in the novel are based on real-world friends of mine, and not all of them are white. I’m not going to change the races or religions of their fictional counterparts just to satisfy the preferences of a small minority of my readership.

Today we present another entry for Round 37 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The prizes for this round include:

First Prize: A.) A course certificate from onPoint Tactical. This certificate will be for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses. (Excluding those restricted for military or government teams.) Three day onPoint courses normally cost $795, and B.) Two cases of Mountain House freeze dried assorted entrees in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources. (A $300 value.) C.) A 9-Tray Excalibur Food Dehydrator from Safecastle.com (a $275 value), D.) A $250 gift certificate from Sunflower Ammo, and E.) An M17 medical kit from JRH Enterprises (a $179.95 value).

Second Prize: A.) A Glock form factor SIRT laser training pistol. It is a $439 value courtesy of Next Level Training. B.) A “grab bag” of preparedness gear and books from Jim’s Amazing Secret Bunker of Redundant Redundancy (JASBORR) with a retail value of at least $300, C.) A $250 gift card from Emergency Essentials, and D.) two cases of Meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value).

Third Prize: A.) A Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21. (This filter system is a $275 value.), B.) Expanded sets of both washable feminine pads and liners, donated by Naturally Cozy. This is a $185 retail value, C.) A Commence Fire! emergency stove with three tinder refill kits. (A $160 value.), and D.) Two Super Survival Pack seed collections, a $150 value, courtesy of Seed for Security.

Round 37 ends on November 30th, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that articles that relate practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.



How to Defend a Retreat Against Wheeled Vehicle Threats, by B.W. in Pennsylvania

I recently finished JWR’s latest novel “Survivors”and have read it predecessor, “Patriots”. I have realized that there were some things that the retreat owner could do to better prepare the land to prevent or slow down vehicles from entering your ground. Although the offsetting of obstacles works well in funneling, this does not stop vehicles. I think of my own retreat and how I plan on defending it, I thought back to my former MOS when I was in the service. Although I can block the roads into the farms that sit on the lane, there is a power line cut right through the ground that could be driven on and breech the security of all the homes on the lane. Therefore I will explain a few tip on how to prevent or slow down wheeled vehicles.

I am a former Marine Combat Engineer. I mainly ran heavy equipment; however I did some cross training with explosives. Now leaving the explosives out of the scenario I do have some good ideas to either funnel or in some cases totally keep the vehicles from entering your land and forcing bandits onto foot which gives you the advantage.  Keep in mind that I live in a northeast and I am accustomed to most rural land is at least partially wooded which in most cases will suffice for keeping mobilized bandits off. Now we will go into a few things that you can use to accomplish this task.

  • Tools needed: Spade Shovel, post hole digger, ax, sledge hammer, and chainsaw. If you are lucky enough to own or have access to a backhoe, or small bulldozer these things can be completed with little or no problems. However, if you have to do it by hand it will be back breaking and time consuming so hopefully you are in good shape. You will sweat.

The first things I would use we called “Tank Ditches” in the Marine Corps. A tank ditch is a ditch that is dug across a point that you would anticipate the approach of an armored vehicle. The idea of a tank ditch is to expose the belly of the tank or armored vehicle (which is the weakest portion of armor).  Now this concept could be used for any kind of vehicle. It would expose the underbelly of any vehicle. The steps in creating the tank ditch are as follows:

  1. Find the area of likely approach, measure off the ditch; it could be the entire length of road or just a portion.
  2. You dig out the ditch as deep as you want, piling the dirt on the oncoming side of the ditch to create a ramp for the approaching vehicle. If you have the means you can wet the dirt down in order to make the pile heavier.

The vehicle will attempt to drive over the pile and get stuck, get over it and nosedive into the ditch, or expose itself to weakness that the defenders can exploit. Or the vehicle will stop and the bandits will dismount, this will expose the bandits to small fire.

The next thing that I would like to talk about is what we called “Dragon’s Teeth”. If anyone has ever seen an old Civil War movie the forts would often do this at the peak of the fort to make it harder for the troops to get over the wall. These “teeth” should be sticking out of the ground at least four feet high.  You can use these to block dirt roads, fields, or can be used to funnel things where you want them to go, AKA “killing fields”.

  • Cut these logs to a rough length of about 8 feet long,
  • Cut to a point at one end, and leave one end flat.
  •  The flat end was buried into the ground about three to four feet deep at a 45 degree angle. The reason for a 45 degree angle provides extra strength and makes it nearly impossible to breach by ramming them.

I actually seen an M1 Abrams tank unable to breech a series of four dragon’s teeth in a row (well it could be that they didn’t want to). You should always place three to four in a row, making a partial wall, leave 2-3 foot between each one so you don’t create a log wall for people to hide behind. Make sure that you cannot drive through them.

The next obstacle could be what we called “Ant Hills”; these are exactly what they sound like an ant hill. Picture an ant hill out in the forest, a large mound of dirt. These should be piled high and off set, again to funnel wheeled vehicles where you want them to go. These piles of dirt should be large enough that you would not want to attempt to drive a vehicle through them so one would want to go around them.

Another obstacle does require some fencing wire or barbed wire. We called this tangle foot. It was mainly a deterrent that slows down troops as they move through areas that do not offer any other obstacles. Think of high school football practice when you had to high knee through tire. Well this is the same concept.

  1. Cut wood posts roughly three feet long.
  2. Pound stakes into the ground about 18 inches. Place them in rows about 12-18 inches apart. If you make them to big you can easily navigate between the wires.
  3. Place them in a pattern that is much like a Suduku box; make the area as wide and as long as you want.
  4. Take the wire and begin stringing it from post to post as one continuous wire. Wrap the wire around each post to create a jumble of wire. Most like a square spider web.

Think of the effect that this has on bandits on foot trying to maneuver through this area that you have just pushed them too. No shooting and moving there, they will be too busy trying to navigate the wire and not fall over. Now if someone would enter your tangle foot, think fish in a barrel. Deep breath and slow and steady trigger pull. 

Finally I would like to pull a little from not only your book, and using what you may have on hand to use as road blocks and obstacles and just extra protection. If you have tractor trailer back, old cars, you could flatten the tires, and offset and stagger them on roads and bridges to create any oncoming vehicle from gaining speed and just driving through your roadblocks. These would require a driver to drive in an S-shape to get through the obstacle. You can build planter boxes all around your home or retreat and in a pinch you can use them as fighting positions leave them full of dirt and them become a natural round stopper. You build them roughly three and a half feet high out of brick and fill will dirt, plant flower, spices, vegetables, or anything that you want and you can instantly have a fighting position all around your home. As a bonus you can eat what you plant there. By clearing out natural hides and blind spots around the property in order to have a better view of the ground and any avenues of approach. There are many small things you can do in order to prepare you property prior to the fall.

Remember that these ideas may not be right for your retreat. They can be used in conjunction with anything else that you may have read on the SurvivalBlog or anywhere else. None of these ideas are full proof and remember that nothing can stop a force that is hell bent on getting their hands on what you have short of a well placed 7.62mm NATO round. You and your family’s safety should be the number one priority when the SHTF. Taking the proper steps to defend what you have will prolong everyone’s life. If you are well stocked and ready for anything be ready to defend it because someone else does not have and when people get hungry people will do anything. Mix and match these ideas to create a well defendable avenue of approach. When used together these obstacles can be used to slow down and sometime totally stop an oncoming mobilized unit. I have seen it work when we showed foreign governments what we to stop troop movements. My final two points will be this; draw a diagram of how you want to set up your funnels to best make a defendable position, try out different ways on paper, these positions will become semi-permanent and hard to move once in. Lastly to wrap it all up. Be sure to leave yourself an avenue of escape. Even the best laid plans and retreats can be overrun by sheer numbers and without an escape route you will die!



Letter Re: Uses For Discarded Satellite Dishes at a Retreat

Hello Jim, and Readers:
Recently I was looking for a way to record some long distance sounds, and thought of a solution for Listening post observation posts.  I discovered  an old Dish Network or Direct TV dish will work fine with a microphone mounted to it.

Using a UHF or N type bulkhead RF connector mounted to the point where the old  antenna LNB was mounted I drilled a hole large enough on the front of the antenna mount with a step drill for the base of the  RF connector, and 1/8th holes for the flange mount of the connector, and mounted it with 4-40 hardware.  Using a standard PA  system microphone mount, and screwing  it on to the RF connector and then placing the  microphone to the dish focal point. allows for a bit more forward gain, and a bit more directional capability.

I found a small audio mixer for a single or multiple microphone setup works fine, Musicians Friend.com has these small mixers for as little as about seventy five dollars. They can be connected to a set of earphones, and or a recording device like a cassette tape recorder, or MP3 recorder.  There are several brands that are low cost, I bought a Baringer model for my setup. I prefer microphones with standard XLR PA system connectors and standard microphone cables to keep things simple and standardized.
 
I must caution there are laws protecting your neighbors privacy and those laws should be obeyed. I do believe in a situation where there may be threatening times and being able to hear threats sooner than later would be very beneficial. 
 
The mount for the dish can be a simple pipe on a stand, or rig it up to some kind of portable tripod. Most of the available mixers use and 18 volt AC power supply so a small AC inverter would be required to run the device. I have modified a few units to work on 12 VDC as long as I don’t need the phantom power for a microphone the unit works fine. But for those who don’t know how to make this modification it is best to use a small DC to AC inverter. Using one of those battery booster boxes so prevalent in auto parts stores or box stores will work fine, they usually incorporate an  AC inverter, light, and cigar lighter socket for 12 volt accessories. I found that recording the sounds I was looking to record were able to be heard very well through the mixer amplifier, in the headphones. So much so that my old shoulder held artillery ears could actually distinguish what was going on. 

If you were limited in personnel resources and needed to force multiply, think about obtaining several dishes and placing them in strategic places run all the microphones into a multi-channel mixer and listen to everything with enhanced hearing, if a sound of interest is heard, simply fade out one mike at a time until only the one of interest is heard. Low impedance microphones like the ones with XLR three pin connectors will work  to about 200 feet or more, Just think about how far the lines are run at large concerts from a stage to the sound booth.

I am fortunate I have several dishes that have been left after discharging the television companies from getting too greedy. The dishes are generally left when the receiving equipment is returned to the companies. I have several friends who have offered them to me also.  They can frequently be found at yard sales too.
 
I might also mention that these units can be adapted to make small microwave video and audio sender, receiver units, It takes four dishes and two sets of video sender/ receiver units to make a full duplex system. They generally have 4 channels each. The 5 GHz units would have the most gain for the dish sizes, and by making one set with the antennas horizontal and one full set vertical polarization the  units can give you a couple of miles of line of site full duplex audio and video. Usually the video sender receiver units have two audio sub channels. providing two separate telephone circuits, The video can be connected to a video camera and used for remote surveillance or a video data link. Unless you run some kind of encrypted audio through a computer audio sound card, these units are in the clear.

Being microwave and highly directional the probability of intercept is much lower and at 5 GHz the chances of someone having a scanner or spectrum analyzer to look for your signals is reduced. These video units usually also work on 12 volts. They are consumer products as purchased. Modified they then become a device that no longer meets Part 15 rules. Please take this into consideration if you plan to construct these units.
Running simple audio video lines from the sets to  a monitoring position can be done up to about 50 feet or so.

This piece is over-simplified but to keep this in mind for future reference, a good radio tech or engineer can accomplish these projects fairly easily.  the 5 GHz, or even 2.5 GHz units can be used, but the antenna systems for the units must be modified and takes someone familiar with antenna systems to accomplish this easily. Blessings, – Dave in Oregon



Economics and Investing:

G.G. flagged this: The Austerity Myth: Federal Spending Up 5% This Year

Greece Faces ‘Hellish Week’ as Debt Crisis Tests Nation. (Thanks to Alice C. for the link.)

Also from Alice: Berlin tempers summit hopes, banks under pressure

Items from The Economatrix:

10 Essential Fiscal Charts Demonstrating America’s Disastrous Condition

Wall Street Lower As Banks Drag On Germany, Earnings

Lowe’s Closes Stores, Lays Off 1,950 Workers



Odds ‘n Sods:

The Great Endarkenment: Detroit struggles to keep lights on: Copper thieves, aging equipment darken blocks in cash-starved city. (Thanks to F.G. for the link.)

   o o o

Reader R.C. kindly sent this: Automotive ‘black boxes’ raise privacy issues

   o o o

The Womb to Tomb medicated society: Consider ADHD starting at age four, says doctor group. (thanks to Diana V. for the link.)

   o o o

John T. sent us this inevitable headline: New crime wave: Cooking Oil Thefts.



Jim’s Quote of the Day:

“The philosopher Diogenes was eating bread and lentils for supper. He was seen by the philosopher Aristippus, who lived comfortably by flattering the king. Said Aristippus, ‘If you would learn to be
subservient to the king, you would not have to live on lentils.’

Said Diogenes, ‘Learn to live on lentils, and you will not have to be subservient to the king.’ ” – from “The Song of the Bird” by Anthony de Mello