Odds ‘n Sods:

Reader Sue C. sent us this: Solar superstorm could kill millions, cost trillions

   o o o

The folks at Camping Survival are now offering SurvivalBlog readers a 5% discount on LifeStraw Portable Water Filters.

   o o o

Over at novelist James Grady’s web site, an odd case of Life Imitates Art: “The nonfiction book Comrade J: The Untold Secrets of Russia’s Master Spy in America After the End of the Cold War by former Washington Post reporter Pete Earley reports that Three Days of the Condor — the 1975 Robert Redford movie based on my Six Days of the Condor novel — inspired the KGB to create a 2,000 man secret division to do the kind of work KGB Generals saw Condor /[Robert] Redford doing in the film. Essentially, my novel about spies who read fiction became a film that inspired the real world KGB to create a secret division of spies who read fiction.”

   o o o

Simon’s Black’s comments on Svalbard Island: A secret paradise for gun rights and residency

   o o o

The NRA-ILA reports: Anti-Gun Lawmakers Push Ammunition Sales Ban





Notes from JWR:

Happy 79th birthday, Jerry Pournelle! He was born August 7, 1933. He, along with Larry Niven authored the survivalist classic Lucifer’s Hammer. Pournelle is generally recognized as the man who invented blogging.

Today is the 70th anniversary of the Battle of Guadalcanal.

Today we present another entry for Round 42 of the SurvivalBlog non-fiction writing contest. The prizes for this round include:

First Prize: A.) A gift certificate worth $1,000, courtesy of Spec Ops Brand, B.) A course certificate from onPoint Tactical. This certificate will be for the prize winner’s choice of three-day civilian courses. (Excluding those restricted for military or government teams.) Three day onPoint courses normally cost $795, and C.) Two cases of Mountain House freeze dried assorted entrees in #10 cans, courtesy of Ready Made Resources. (A $350 value.) D.) a $300 gift certificate from CJL Enterprize, for any of their military surplus gear, E.) A 9-Tray Excalibur Food Dehydrator from Safecastle.com (a $300 value), F.) A $250 gift certificate from Sunflower Ammo. and G.) A $200 gift certificate, donated by Shelf Reliance.

Second Prize: A.) A Glock form factor SIRT laser training pistol and a SIRT AR-15/M4 Laser Training Bolt, courtesy of Next Level Training. Together, these have a retail value of $589. B.) A FloJak FP-50 stainless steel hand well pump (a $600 value), courtesy of FloJak.com. C.) A “grab bag” of preparedness gear and books from Jim’s Amazing Secret Bunker of Redundant Redundancy (JASBORR) with a retail value of at least $300, D.) A $250 gift card from Emergency Essentials, and E.)Two cases of Meals, Ready to Eat (MREs), courtesy of CampingSurvival.com (a $180 value) and F.) A Tactical Trauma Bag #3 from JRH Enterprises (a $200 value).

Third Prize: A.) A Royal Berkey water filter, courtesy of Directive 21. (This filter system is a $275 value.), B.) A large handmade clothes drying rack, a washboard and a Homesteading for Beginners DVD, all courtesy of The Homestead Store, with a combined value of $206, C.) Expanded sets of both washable feminine pads and liners, donated by Naturally Cozy. This is a $185 retail value, D.) A Commence Fire! emergency stove with three tinder refill kits. (A $160 value.), and E.) Two Super Survival Pack seed collections, a $150 value, courtesy of Seed for Security.

Round 42 ends on September 30th, so get busy writing and e-mail us your entry. Remember that there is a 1,500-word minimum, and that articles on practical “how to” skills for survival have an advantage in the judging.



Save Yourself, One Week at a Time, by Kelsie A.

Most of the citizenry in the United States has seen at least one of the movie theater box office hits “Armageddon,” “Deep Impact,” or “The Day After Tomorrow.”  Those are just movies, but the human brain not in touch with reality doesn’t entertain the thought of these scenarios actually happening in this day and age.  But one day, one or several of the things displayed in those movies will. Experts say that so many apocalyptic events we preppers expect have a very low chance of happening; but nothing is a 100% certain, anything could happen at any moment.  Experts set out percentages about the possibilities of nuclear war, massive solar flares supervolcanoes, super-earthquakes, EMPs, failure of our nation’s infrastructure, pandemics, asteroids hitting us, etc. and we are always led to believe they are unlikely to occur.  But we know for certain that all of the naturally caused ones are 100% certain to occur at some time in the future, we just don’t know when; because they’ve all occurred at many points in the past and the forces that made them happen are just as in motion now as they were then.  We must prepare for our friends and family.  Most Americans believe that since we survived the “Ice Age” that we can learn from the survivors’ mistakes and the ‘do’s and don’ts’ they made. But do we really have that inner strength to adapt to such harsh conditions for years to come?  Modern technology has spoiled us with cell phones, internet giving us access to news and information, and also through television and radio. Not to mention air conditioning and heat to keep us comfortable; as James Wesley, Rawles mentions in his book “How to Survive the End of the World as we Know it”,”  the concept of” “The Big Machine” meaning the everyday things we all take for granted in life.  Grocery Stores, Law Enforcement, Distribution Centers, Hospitals, and Electricity, he asked the one simple question that fuels the whole idea of ‘prepping:’ “What will happen if the big machine is missing pieces?”  Pure chaos of people running down the streets killing others in cold blood for the little food they might have on them.

One thing many government officials and even experts are always reluctant to face is the idea of just how quickly things might happen.  Assume that a disaster occurs that leaves “The Big Machine” broken.  Most people probably will flock to the supermarkets to get the same things they do right before a known big storm is about to hit any city, and clear the shelves just as fast (typically hours).  For those individuals that have waited until that moment to think about their survival through the chaos; they, if they’re lucky, might have expanded the typical one to two week supply of food they may already have in their homes to three weeks.  With water however, most people rely on municipal water or well-water which both require electricity to operate and would be non-existent if “The Big Machine” stalled.  Whatever water they could get from a store or might otherwise have on hand if they typically drink bottled water might give a family of four a couple of weeks at best.  Look at Hurricane Katrina and how quickly society and survival rates devolved over just a few days.  The average person will die after three days of water.  What you can readily see is that having prepared enough to be able to stay in your homes with the doors bolted and making it appear as though no one is home for three weeks would put any family at a major advantage.  They would at least be able to ride-out the initial chaos.  After those initial three weeks raiding of other homes by the few that have survived would increase and people would be salvaging for supplies.  If we consider the possibility that an un-prepared individual is able to use what they already had in their kitchen and got in their rush to the grocery store and then to raid surrounding houses effectively and steal from others to the point of being able to replenish their stock-pile, they might be able to extend their survival to six weeks.  So imagine, if you can simply be able to stock-pile enough water and food, and the ability to defend those supplies, to last you six weeks you will likely out-live the vast majority of the population.  By two months, you will likely find yourself looking for other people that are still alive.  We like to believe that our government would eventually get enough resources together to help rebuild, but if a disaster is widespread enough (it took over a week for FEMA or the National Guard to get to some areas affected by Hurricane Katrina), the government will be so depleted in its own personnel and had to deal with its own basic survival that a truly widespread Hurricane Katrina level or higher disaster would leave us on our own for at least two months.  Just think, 6-8 weeks of survival supplies and skills can get you through the initial chaos and into the phases where communities might be able to have consolidated enough supplies for the survivors so that true re-building and putting society back together can begin.  Just be realistic with yourself about how quickly you would run out of supplies and others would as well, how quickly others would start invading other homes looking for supplies, and how long it would take society to recover from something as simple as a loss of electricity.  Two months is optimistic, but every week past that you can prepare increases your family’s chances of survival many-times over.

 As humans who have had way more expansion and growing of new technologies more than any other decade, we’re too comfortable with our heated blankets and express cappuccino machines during a cold winter’s night.  Its small luxuries like that this country and much of the world knows, things being so easy and so carefree with life.  People believe that they ‘need’ luxuries like these, they have become so dependent on them.  What they need is food, water, and shelter.  People in this country don’t have to go out and hunt their own food, process and cook from start to finish; most wouldn’t know where to start when it comes to field dressing an animal you just killed to feed your family for the week.  It’s the vulnerability like this that makes this country so unprepared for the tragic scenarios that could face us in the future.  When a Global Financial Crisis, EMP, or Pandemic comes into play, average everyday civilians will have no clue what to do or where to start to further provide for their families. When the thought of your children going hungry starts to sink in, that’s when preppers like us become endangered.   For those of us who know the survival tricks and tactics from dedicating our time and passion into preparing, we will be the first targets for attacks.  As prepper’s, in order to save our own lives, we have to help save others before a global crisis happens.
There are 2 steps to getting your friends and family who may be skeptical of the whole idea of “Prepping”.  Getting informed and then getting prepared.

 A highly recommended resource to get friends and families thinking about the “What If’s?” is the fantastic book I mentioned earlier by James Wesley, Rawles.  “How to Survive the End of the World As We Know It”.  This book is a great resource for not only information about any crises that may come to our cities, but it also includes very helpful tips about water filtration, food storage, and medical advice. This book could very well save your and your family and friends lives. It is very important your friends and family have a hard copy of this book, because of course if something were to happen; chances are we won’t have electricity to plug in our Kindles or Ipads to look up survival tips. Calling community meetings and talking to friends and family about the possible situations is one step in the right direction to get a larger group of people informed.  The more our people are exposed to this information mentioned in Rawles book, the more they’re minds will start to wonder about the real possibility of these catastrophes happening.  They will do one of two things, decide they don’t care and not want to be around for the chaos to happen, or two, they will decided to protect their families and do whatever it takes to get ready.  The more information they know about prepping, the better.  Not just for them, but for you as well.  One more neighboring family that knows how to take care of itself is one less family that you have to fear (and one more potential ally) in a survival situation.

Getting prepared the right and successful way is easier said than done. We want to encourage people, not intimidate them with a thousand dollar stock room of dry goods.  Encourage a small “Emergency food” kit, just as most American’s have an Emergency First Aid kit hidden somewhere in their home or car. Something is better than nothing.  20 dollars here, 10 dollars there is a good place to start, slowly building little by little so they can feel comfortable and confident being on their own for a week or two after their pantry runs low. If your budget won’t allow hundreds of dollars for #10 cans of dehydrated food, you’re not doomed for starvation. An easy much less expensive way is to dehydrate your own food and store them in ‘Mylar bags’ since they will help keep your dehydrated food stay fresh for up to 25 years, if done properly.  It is a pretty good investment that isn’t very expensive at all! After getting your dehydrator, which they are readily available for around $40 on Amazon.com (no need to spend $1,000 if you can’t afford it) plan a trip to the grocery store and plan to spend 20 dollars. On your shopping list should be boxed dinners like ‘mac-and-cheese’, ‘Pasta Roni ,’ and canned fruits and veggies. $20 dollars spent on 58 cent ‘mac-and-cheese’ and $1.48 pasta packets should get you quite a few dinners to make ahead. This way when you get home, you can pre-make these easy inexpensive meals and dehydrate them, this way they are already sauced and mixed! Not only will it be faster and easier to reconstitute when it comes time to break open the package, but it will cut down on your cooking time because your meal is already sauced and mixed, so you will save on your fuel that needs to be conserved as much as possible.

One thing people do not want to do is get too ambitious in a short amount of time. Don’t start off by having a goal of a years’ worth of food, that is a great goal but it can also get very overwhelming very fast. Start with a small goal.  Tell yourself you would like to have a weeks’ worth of food, then when you have conquered that goal, do it again. Water is the most important item to have in your prep kit since you can only survive three days without water, the meals you have are no good if you have no water to drink or to reconstitute and heat them. When it’s convenient with your finances buy an extra pack or two of water and store it away. If you work little by little, you’re prep stockpile will grow before your eyes in just a matter of a few weeks.  Along with a stockpile of bottled and jug water, a purification system as a back-up can very well save your life if you happen to run out of water.  With a water filtration system you can drink water anywhere there is a supply that you can get to.

Weapons are a very ideal thing to have (and you need to be sure you know how to use them); if you put all this time, money, and work into building your disaster preparation kit for your family, the last thing you want is to be attacked and taken over by a riot or gang desperate for food.  You have to be able to protect your family and your chance of survival: your water and food.  If you can’t afford to buy a gun, a less expensive alternative is an electric Taser; but, compared to firearms, these are not ideal because of the close proximity needed to do damage.  Also, if someone is attacking your house and you tase them (assuming they’re alone, if they’re not then a Taser will leave you defenseless in a hurry), even if you manage to drag the spasming body miles away the person will recover with the knowledge of where you live and that you have something to protect and he can just come back with some of his survival-mates.  The price of an electric stun gun can range from $15 to $80 (and a Taser can cost $400 to $550), so it is a good alternative along with knives if you have nothing else but hand combat.  Remember though, having a knife or firearm that can actually threaten someone else’s life is useless if you do not physically prepare yourself with the knowledge and mettle to use them.

If you’re a new prepper, these trips should help you get on track on the things you need to do, and if you’re a veteran to prepping maybe a few alternatives and ideas were helpful and more cost effective if you’re on a tight budget.  Of course we’re all hoping these unfortunate events won’t happen, but we have to be prepared to survive, and rebuild society when the time is right. My hope for the future is that together, we can inform more people so they can prepare and be safe. If you get one person to start prepping, you may have just saved lives. Let that drive you to inform and save as many as you can. Every person saved is a stronger community when the tough times start. Good luck and God bless.



Two Letters Re: Simplify Now, Before TEOTWAWKI

JWR:
I try to find a good compromise between comfort and simplicity, and have come to the conclusion that preparedness is like dressing for cold weather; it is most efficient to do so in layers.  Working from a level of maximizing comfort at one end of the scale to maximizing simplicity at the other end, I can gauge my response to conditions as they are encountered.  Beginning with a robust supply and security source at my primary residence, I have layers of response that I can work down through as the conditions dictate.  If I have to bug out, I can tailor my load to the mode of transit that can be accommodated.  By staging equipment and material according to whatever means of transport may be at my disposal, I also have the advantage of adjusting the load on the fly.  In the event a given mode eventually becomes untenable, I can download to the next best and so on.  So my primary bug out choice would be the truck and trailer, with labeled bins going into these conveyances.  These items are likewise prioritized so that in the event of an incomplete loadout the most important items are included and so on.  If the primary fails or is rendered unavailable, then I have a loadout for a hand cart and/or bicycle departure.  If that is not workable, then I have my bug out bag.  Lastly, I have my EDC, which may include constant loads in the vehicles as well as on my person daily.  Each layer is an essential loadout to the next highest layer, so the EDC is part of the BOB, the BOB is part of the cart/bike load, and the cart/bike load is part of the truck/trailer load.  This isn’t a comprehensive scheme, but meant to illustrate the logic of such a plan.
 
As M.D.M. indicates, it takes some discipline to forsake hard earned inventory.  However, it is imperative that one’s primary focus be foremost on making do and learning to cut loose on material goods.  An experienced prepper will know this because one realizes that no matter how much prepping you do, there is always the capacity to do more.  The master then understands the logic of finding a way to make do with less.  In this way, it may indeed be possible to pass through the eye of the needle.  One need only realize that millions got by in this hostile world with nothing more than the shirt on their back and a rock in their hand, at least to begin with.  “What one man can do, another can do” ought to be a prepper mantra. – Ben P.

 

James,
Let me start out by saying [to M.D.M.], “great article!”. I got in that mindset than gardening season started and set I off to the side till the snow starts to fly. I have a similar method of dealing with the clutter; do I use it, need it or foresee needing it than toss it in a box. If I use it, it stays. The clutter goes in a box and gets carried down stairs to be dealt with later, if you need it you know where it’s at. When the mood strikes me I will go through the boxes I have carried down stairs. The problem I have is that I can find a future use for a lot of stuff when we become broke and hungry. This I throw in a box and it gets shelved, I have an unfinished basement so I don’t hurt on storing it there for a while waiting to see how this mess turns out. The common denominator in respect to the items that leave the house seems to rely on electricity; stuff like old videos, games, appliances that have been upgraded or impulse bought.

Recently, just a week or two ago my wife and I had the discussion about what we would do if we were both laid off and we were at the ropes end. You see, we have a few acres just out side of a somewhat major metro area for better jobs and the money. This summer we decided to try mini farming and selling at the local farmers market to see how we would do at just being farmers. The current drought has made it rough for sure but has only added to the experience. For example, I think watering would be manageable by attaching a hose to a bucket uphill of the large garden, would save a lot of foot work.

My parents live a good two hours from us and I have, along with them seeing the troubles facing us today have started to turn their 30 some acres into a working farm that could provide us enough food to make it. It would be hard to walk away from everything my wife and I have worked so hard for but on the other hand we now know that we can make it running a mini farm and could do quite well selling at the local farmers market, could hit one just about every day of the week which makes it quite tempting to walk away from our current lifestyle to start over on a new, more down to earth one. Regards, – Scott M.



News From The American Redoubt:

More of that beautiful north-central Idaho scenery: The “Lead Dog” – Elk River Trike Fly-in ’12.

   o o o

Troy H. mentioned this infographic: Mexican Drug Cartels Have Infiltrated All of These US Cities. (JWR Observes: The artist’s arrows to the middle-of-nowhere in The American Redoubt appear to be more fanciful than they are data-driven. The reality is that there is not a lot of “cartel influence” inside National Forests and out in the middle of vast tracts of BLM land. (As depicted in the map.) And note that all but one of the dots shown inside the Redoubt are keyed to “Unknown Affiliation.” Read: Guesswork.) The majority of the illicit drug trade inside the Redoubt is domestic, namely: Locally grown marijuana and locally-cooked meth.

   o o o

John H. sent a link to an amazing collection of maps that should probably be titled: The Incredible Shrinking Redoubt. Yes, the population density is truly that light here.

   o o o

Earthquakes and Tornadoes? Not many in the American Redoubt

   o o o

Reader G.M. wrote to mention Nightforce, a growing American company that is producing a quality product in Orofino, Idaho–in the middle of Redoubt country. Their list of job openings changes frequently, so check back often.



Economics and Investing:

Bob G. sent this: Economist Richard Duncan: Civilization May Not Survive ‘Death Spiral’

Illinois to Spend More on Pensions Than on Education. (Thanks to B.B. for the link.)

Items from The Economatrix:

Economic Data Underscores Weakening Activity

Consumer Comfort In US Falls On Concern Over Growth

Postal Service On The Verge Of Default

Job Gains Topping Forecasts Ease US Slowdown Concerns

Service Industries In US Expanded At A Faster Pace In July







Notes from JWR:

My goodness gracious! Our SurvivalRealty.com spin-off just got some unsolicited publicity on a National Public Radio (NPR) affiliate: One Housing Sector That’s Booming: Survival Realty

Do you have a favorite attributed quote related to preparedness? Just e-mail it to us at it will likely be featured as a SurvivalBlog Quote of the Day. (Note that we’ve already posted more than 2,500 quotes, so please use the Search box first to see if the quote has already been featured.)



Pat’s Product Review: Concealed Carry Clothing

Several months back, I did an article on the Deep Conceal Shoulder Holster. It’s a design meant for “deep” concealment – worn under a shirt, instead of over it, like a regular shoulder holster is worn. The Deep Conceal shoulder holster was (and is) a good idea. My concern at the time was, that it would be a little difficult to get to your handgun, buried under your everyday shirt.
 
Deep Conceal has solved that problem, with the Concealed Carry Clothing shirt. Right off the bat, I’ll tell you that, this is a high-quality dress shirt, not some cheap piece of clothing, that you purchase at the big box stores. I usually wear either a safari shirt from Cabela’s, or something from Blackhawk, over my T-shirt, to cover my handgun, during the summer months. I don’t button these shirts, because it would be too difficult, and too time consuming to rip the shirt open, to gain access to my handgun. Besides, I usually carry on-the-belt, and it’s impossible to have the shirt tucked-in, and still cover my handgun.
 
If you are wearing the Deep Conceal shoulder holster, then the Deep Conceal Carry Clothing shirt is what you need. Even if you are wearing a regular shoulder holster, with a medium-size handgun, you can still conceal it under this shirt. The web site states that you should order your regular shirt size – however, I suggest that, if you are wearing a regular horizontal carry shoulder holster, that you go up one size – it’ll help conceal that shoulder holster.
 
What we have in the Deep Conceal Carry Clothing shirt, is a great-fitting, very well made dress shirt. This unique shirt has Velcro attachments that are sewn in a patent pending manner, that allows for comfortable, all-day wear and repeated use. Additionally, this shirt is a great product for those who have difficulty with shirt buttons – as in arthritis in the fingers or hands. If you are right-handed, you should order the right-hand shirt, that allows the firearm under the left arm and the fake buttons on the right hand side of the shirt to “rip” open, gaining you access to your handgun under your left arm. And, if you are left-handed, order a left-handed shirt.
 
I tried my sample shirt, with the Deep Conceal Shoulder Holster, as well as with a horizontal shoulder holster, with a Glock 27, and everything worked as it should. I suggest you practice your draw, though – it’s not natural to “rip” your shirt open – even though it’s fairly easy to do. What I liked about this shirt is that, it looks, for all the world, just like a high-priced dress shirt, and no one knows you are carrying your handgun concealed under it – kool!
 
I know a lot of folks who carry a handgun, in a shoulder holster, and they never bother to practice drawing their handgun – this is a big mistake in my book. Then again, a lot of folks don’t bother practicing drawing from a belt holster, inside-the-waist holster, or an ankle holster. Whatever you mode of carry, you need to practice drawing from it. A lot of folks don’t like shoulder holsters, especially horizontal carry shoulder holsters. To each his own! I know that, I don’t allow a horizontal carry shoulder holster in my firearm classes because when you draw your handgun, if someone is next to you, on your gun side, the gun will point in their direction when you draw it. However, for street use, I recommend a horizontal carry shoulder holster over a vertical carry one – I think the horizontal shoulder holster gives you better concealment. Please don’t e-mail me, telling me I’m wrong – we are all entitled to our opinions, and this is my opinion. If you don’t like shoulder holsters at all – then don’t wear one! Simple!
 
The Deep Conceal Clothing shirt comes in blue, red and tan – and can only be had in long-sleeve, and I don’t normally wear long-sleeve dress shirts I prefer short-sleeve, and hopefully, Deep Conceal will come out with a short-sleeved version – I know a lot of folks don’t like long-sleeved shirts. As I stated at the onset, this is a high-quality dress shirt, and it retails for $44.95 – however, that includes free-shipping, too. I don’t think the price point is out-of-line, for the quality of this shirt, and the hidden surprise that you will be carrying under it. Sure, you can buy a regular dress shirt, and pay someone to add Velcro to it, and make it similar to this Deep Conceal shirt, but I promise you, it won’t look at good, or work as well.
 
So, if you carry a handgun in a shoulder holster, check out this shirt, it’ll really help you “deeply” conceal your handgun in a shoulder holster, and still allow a pretty fast draw, too. You now have another option for (deep) concealed carry!



Springfield Armory XDs Pistol Update, by Pat Cascio

Since my review article on the new Springfield Armory XDs was posted I’ve heard from no less than a dozen SurvivalBlog readers, who were having “problems” with their XDs .45s – most of the problems were related to light firing pin strikes. I’ve also had two SurvivalBlog readers live nearby come to me for this problem, and I was able to get the problem “fixed.”
 
Here’s what you’re looking at with the XDs: First of all, we have a sub-compact .45 ACP pistol. It is very small and light-weight – only 21.5 ounces empty. And, it has a polymer frame. So, as it is with all polymer frame handguns, you have to have a firm grip on the gun – NO limp-wristing it. If you limp-wrist the XDs, the slide doesn’t go fully into battery – it will be out of battery by a few thousandths of an inch – which means, the barrel isn’t fully locked-up, and when you pull the trigger, the striker hits high on the primer – ‘causing a misfire because it is not hitting the primer dead center – it will be hitting too high on the primer. [JWR Adds: And if the slide is not fully in the battery position, then the firing pin will not impart all of the intended energy on the primer.]
 
Additionally, the XDs is a very tight handgun – this contributes to the match-grade accuracy of the little pistols. So, when you first get your factory-new XDs, make sure you clean-off the rust-preventative oil. This is not intended as daily use lubrication, as many suspect. Then, properly oil the mating surfaces on the frame and the slide with a good lube like Break Free CLP, and be a little bit generous, initially. The XDs needs a little bit of a break-in period with some of the guns because they are so tightly fit – again this contributes to the outstanding, match-grade accuracy.
 
So, you have two things to address: One is, no limp-wristing the XDs – it’s a sub-compact, polymer frame handgun, that needs a tight grip on it, in order to properly function and feed rounds into the chamber. Secondly, add enough lube to the contact areas, this means the slide rail recesses and the small contact areas on the frame, that holds the slide onto the frame.
 
Dave Williams, the head of Springfield Armory’s Custom Shop, says he tells people who call, until he is blue in the face, that you have to follow the above steps, if you want your XDs to function 100% of the time. And, like many new handguns, that are tightly fit, a little bit of a break-in period might be required as well. I’ve mentioned this in numerous articles, that you should run at least 100-rds through a new handgun (and preferably 200-rds) to make sure the gun will function 100% of the time.
 
The folks I heard from, who were having problems with “light” strikes on the primers, didn’t contact me again, after I explained the above procedures to them – their guns are working 100%. And, the two SB readers, who came to me for assistance – their guns are working 100% of the time.  So, don’t think you have a “defective” XDs if you are getting light hits on the primers – you’re not! Get a good grip on the XDs and make sure you have lubed it properly, and your XDs will just keep perking along. To date, I now have well over 1,000 rounds through my XDs and only one failure to fire – a Winchester USA-brand 230-gr FMJ round – and I put it back in the magazine and tried to fire it several times – it wouldn’t go off. It was just a dud round – it happens with the best ammo, every now and then.

JWR Adds: I witnessed a the same problem first hand with a XD(M) .45 Compact. In this case it was one of the models that has a two-column magazine. This was a brand new gun, shooting 230 grain ball factory duplication handloads. As with the other pistols that Pat mentioned, the problem turned out to be insufficient lubrication. Just a squirt of Break Free CLP on the slide rails and barrel assembly immediately solved the problem. In the event of a light primer strike, your “tap-rack-ready” clearance drill should be executed. If you are a well-trained pistol shooter, this drill should become so ingrained so that you do it hardly without thinking, to get you pistol back “up and running.”



Mahaffey’s Review: Tomorrow, When the War Began


Tomorrow, When the War Began
(by John Marsden) ISBN 0-419-82910-0
This young adult (“YA’) novel of adventure, romance and survival is a modern classic. The setting is in rural Australia, with lush and descriptive backdrops. The vision Marsden paints of Australia is wondrous and pictorial. A group of unsupervised teens set off on a high adventure camping expedition, alone for a week in the wilderness. (Yes, my eyebrows rose on that one, too.) Upon returning from the holiday they find their homes empty, pets and livestock dying or dead and communications down. Most of the town has been captured and is being detained in a make-shift camp. Sounds like a facsimile of the film, Red Dawn, Aussie style, but not quite.

This is a coming of age novel with all of the expectations of that phrase. It is a survival story of teens that are jerked from the normalcy of a comfortable home and high-school life to living and surviving in an occupied country. They are forced to evade the occupiers, provide food, shelter and security for themselves.  Romance blooms while sorting through life changing decisions. This book will definitely open a YA mind to “What if’s”. The young reader is positioned to reflect, “What would I have done?”  Throughout the book there is a growing maturity in discussions as well as logical choices and survival skills. The lessons of loyalty and family bonds are presented in a non-sermonizing manner.  

Overall, Marsden has the depiction of the average seventeen-year-old spot on. The language and interaction is genuine. The early banter is a little bawdy at times although not explicit. Profanity is not an issue. I know the preoccupation with infatuations in this age group. (Contrary to the opinions of my children, I was not cloned in a tube and emerged as a mid-life adult.) Even so, I felt I was chin deep in teenage, moon-eyed angst.  Early in the story romantic fantasies abound. However, there is a fruition of a developing perspective leading the YA to a more mature view. This is a clever device, making the YA reader relate with the YA characters as they evolve. As an adult reader I found glimpse into the developing YA psyche interesting.

John Marsden is an award winning author, published in over nine languages and has written over 40 books.  Being an educator he has the ‘voice’ of the young adult characters to perfection. Tomorrow is the first of a series of seven YA books following Ellie and her friends. This saga remains one of the most popular YA reads today, recommended for middle school and older. The original publication was 1993 by Pan MacMillan. I am reviewing the First Point paperback edition, a Scholastic book, published in 2006.

Two caveats about this book. I feel several of the sexually oriented topics are inappropriate for a middle school age child. As I implied in the first paragraph, I am not sure what you think about an entire week of unchaperoned, hormonal teenagers in the wilderness, but in my home that’s not an option. There are no actual depictions of sexual acts, but a lot of heavy petting and one dream scene of nude fondling. In particular, sharing sleeping arrangements and co-ed naptime are presented as to sound customary. Later in the book (page 237) is a discussion of virginity. Admittedly, my impression is that these are older, more experienced teens with graduation around the corner. Compared to the books, movies, music popular today, Tomorrow is restrained. But for a fourteen year old, I prefer to not present the notion that snuggling together in a tent alone overnight is banal and virginity optional. It is not okay to play with fire. Yes, I know. They are thinking about it. But, you don’t have to cultivate the thoughts and water them with assurances that this type of careless behavior is the norm. Teens under fifteen or less mature teens do not need that meme advocated.
Marsden has sold more than 3 million books because he writes books that the kids want to read. I can see some validity in that concept, but I wonder if he would feel the same casual regard for exposing young minds to sexual elements if he were a parent. 
My other dissent is the author’s apparent slant to the left in discussions justifying the actions of the invaders. Of course, the teens are concerned, even oppressed with worry for family and friends. They do not condone the occupiers’ actions; however, at least a faction does understand why the unnamed enemy has occupied their land. Paraphrasing here: ‘We have-they do not-therefore it is our fault. No wonder we were invaded’. Well, now, that explains everything.

Tomorrow, When the War Began
is an international bestseller. Rave reviews universally laud this book. Scholastic consortiums extol Marsden. This book (and series) is included as reading list in schools around the world. I recommend Tomorrow noting the two caveats listed above. This book should stay on the shelf until the adolescent child reaches a strong sense of self and has the ability to critically discern and then evaluate the viewpoints presented within the writing.  Given the diversity of beliefs and values among parents, you may disagree with my view. Obviously, thousands of middle-school libraries do. My perspectives reflect my stance as conservative Christian. The novel does exhibit significant moral evolution albeit through stuttering teen reasoning. A more mature YA with a strong sense of identity could deal with the topics handily and benefit from the read. I would not put this book into the hands of an eighth-grader. 



Letter Re: The Survival Garden

Dear Mr. Rawles,
I’ve been an organic farmer in Ontario Canada for 12 years, and thought Chris S made some excellent points regarding underestimating the amount of fresh food required to sustain life.  I’ve ‘done the math’ myself, and found that a subsistence garden consisting of potatoes, corn, winter squash and beans would require a minimum of 5,000 square feet per person to provide 2,000 calories per day over the course of a year.
 
These crops were chosen with consideration for yield, nutrition, and storability. Another consideration is repeatability i.e. the ability to replant from your own stores.
 
Assuming you wanted 25% of calories from each crop, expected yield from this garden would need to be 90 lbs beans (dried), 100 lbs dried corn, 400 lbs potatoes, and 700 lbs squash. This is achievable on good land and with good farming practice, but you are only one crop failure away from starvation. Even experienced growers can have crop failures. For example, this summer very few of my winter squash set fruit because of excessive hot/dry conditions. If I was depending on this crop for survival, I would be in trouble. So I would want to increase the planting of all crops by at least half, and have some ‘cushion’.
 
By the way, the same tendency to underestimate applies to livestock as well. My in-laws were recently visiting, and were surprised to find I was raising 75 roaster chickens just for the two of us. I explained this was only 3 chickens every two weeks over the course of a year, certainly not excessive even if I get two meals from each bird (I usually get more than that because I make soup and stock as well).
 
By the way, I raise my meat birds in outdoor portable pens, and rotate them and my pigs through the garden area. This seems to benefit both vegetable and livestock crops.
 
Chris S is providing a valuable ‘reality check’ in his article, to which I hope I’ve contributed. Not to say a smaller plot of land can’t contribute, but self-sufficiency in food takes a lot of space and skill.
 
Scott K. – Ontario, Canada



Recipe of the Week:

Jaime’s Black Bean, Corn, and Turkey Soup
 
1 lb ground turkey
1 tbsp vegetable oil
1 medium onion, diced
1 tbsp chili powder
1 tsp cumin
3 cups chicken broth
2 cans black beans, drained and rinsed
1 can sweet corn, drained
1 cup salsa
 
Saute turkey and onion in vegetable oil until brown.  Then add the spices and cook for 2 minutes.  Add remaining ingredients and bring to a boil.  Reduce heat and simmer for 30 minutes.  Enjoy with your favorite corn bread!
 
Our favorite corn bread recipe is as follows:
 
1 box Jiffy Yellow Cake Mix
2 boxes Jiffy Corn Muffin Mix
 
Add mixes, and milk, water, and eggs as indicated on the boxes to the mixer.  Mix for 1 minute.  Pour into a greased 9×13 pan.  Bake at 375 until golden brown on top.  

Chef’s Notes:

This is my family’s favorite meal and it works great for food storage.  You can also make this in a dutch oven by heating the soup to a boil and then pouring the corn bread on top and letting it bake.  So yummy on a cool weather camp out!
 

Useful Recipe and Cooking Links:

Corn meal recipes at RecipeLand

Palmetto Farms Corn Meal Recipes

Currently Available as Free Kindle e-Books:

The Ultimate Meatloaf Cookbook

Green Smoothie Recipes: 99 Fountain of Youth Superfood Secrets

Und du? Do you have a favorite recipe that would be of interest to SurvivalBlog readers? Please send it via e-mail. Thanks!